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jim martin Samba Member

Joined: January 14, 2004 Posts: 399 Location: Vancouver, BC
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Posted: Thu Dec 26, 2024 12:56 pm Post subject: Re: The importance of choosing the correct oil weight. |
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wow pretty good a 13 year thread revival.
if you know your main and rod clearances and your lifter bores and cam bearing measurements you will have a pretty good idea of what oil weight to start with , then you factor in temperature.
you can google that info its everywhere.
if you don't know that data and you really care , measure and log your oil temp and pressure then you will know if 10w-30 is ok for you or you need to move up to 10w-40 or more.
so in theory a engine builder should have that data and give you a starting point of oil weight for you motor _________________ B.C's fastest street legal vw , June 2006 Hot VW's feature car 9.81 sec at 145.26mph.
Sponsored by :
LUCAS OIL PRODUCTS http://www.lucasoil.com
KROC head porting services
Dialedinperformance.com
Airspeedparts.com topic http://airspeedparts.com/forums/index.php?topic=914.0 |
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chrisflstf Samba Member

Joined: February 10, 2004 Posts: 4220 Location: San Diego
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Posted: Wed Dec 25, 2024 10:39 am Post subject: Re: The importance of choosing the correct oil weight. |
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| And dave is the only member here who keeps refering to chevys while talking about vws. Nobody else does that. |
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vwracerdave Samba Member

Joined: November 11, 2004 Posts: 15604 Location: Deep in the 405
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Posted: Wed Dec 25, 2024 10:30 am Post subject: Re: The importance of choosing the correct oil weight. |
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You guys are just beating to death what has already been said many times in this 37 page thread.
You can't read a Chavy book and build a VW engine. _________________ 2017 Street Comp Champion - Thunder Valley Raceway Park - Noble, OK
2010 Sportsman ET Champion - Mid-America Dragway - Arkansas City, KS
1997 Sportsman ET Champion - Thunder Valley Raceway Park - Noble ,OK |
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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 52709
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Posted: Wed Dec 25, 2024 9:38 am Post subject: Re: The importance of choosing the correct oil weight. |
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| mikedjames wrote: |
| Glenn wrote: |
The the shop I work out of got a call from a new person wanting to know if we can look at his bus.
It's a beautiful 15 window camper than he took delivery yesterday after a 3 years restoration. When I beautiful, I mean one of the nicest i've seen.
So when they took it off the car hauler, it blew out the oil filter and dumped oil everywhere. He had it towed to the shop and we found it had 20W-50 that was like glue in the 28* weather.... the engine was brand new. It took quite a while for the oil to drain out of the engine, sump and remote cooler.
So clean the oil off the engine, fill it with 10W-30 and a fresh filter.
Fixed, and the customer is thrilled that he can debut the Bus to his family on Christmas.
I just don't know why anyone would put 20W-50 in a new engine, even if it's in California. |
At least one engine builder over here only warranties engines run with 20W/50 from new. That was clearly written on the owners instructions for a mostly all-new parts JK Preservation Parts 1641 (built by the "VW Engine Company" here in the UK) ...
On a previous home built dodgy 1641 I have shovelled 20W /50 off the ground when a pressure relief valve stuck at about 28F and it blew an oil hose off at over 105PSI, the max on my gauge.. all with 26mm CB Maxi 3 oil pumps. |
Yes the engine builders who have no problem with main and rod clearances that are at the wear limit when assembling a rebuild like to recommend 20w50. |
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raygreenwood Samba Member
Joined: November 24, 2008 Posts: 23459 Location: Oklahoma City
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Posted: Wed Dec 25, 2024 7:44 am Post subject: Re: The importance of choosing the correct oil weight. |
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Kind of to collect q few points of view.....
Wildthings, when I was in high school and college......same thing until If I recollect, about the mid 1990's.....SAE 50 and 20/w50 were not on the normal oil shelf in most flaps.
They were out on the floor yes, but usually they were a ways away with high performance or specialty stuff. Most of what they had were the Valvoline super hpo series and few other products like non-detergent and specialty gear oils.
Glenn.....same problem with SAE 30 and 40 when temps got into the teens or lower. I wad always taught (my first car was an acvw) that when things really started getting cold and hopefully shortly before the cold snap.....to change to SAE 20 and then to be careful and check it every single day.
Until I learned fo work on my first car (1972 411) there was a skilled shop my dad took his bug to that he introduced me to. A valve adjustment cost me $5 and two six-packs (I worked at a grocery store).
The shop also was attached to a sizable foreign parts salvage yard. In their spare time, the two mechanics would pull in really clapped out acvw engines and do the "John Muir" style mix and match and make running engines.
These were not for regular/good customers. They sold them on the side as running with no warranty....kind of like emergency engines.
These engines they were specific about. They were built completely of worn out parts. No machine work other than hand lapping valves and a new gasket set. Because of that they specified SAE40 and sometimes 20/50 if you could get it.
This was about 1979. Over the years I met more than a few shops that built engines like this. Ray |
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Alstrup Samba Member
Joined: July 12, 2007 Posts: 7947 Location: Videbaek Denmark
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Posted: Wed Dec 25, 2024 4:02 am Post subject: Re: The importance of choosing the correct oil weight. |
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| mikedjames wrote: |
At least one engine builder over here only warranties engines run with 20W/50 from new. That was clearly written on the owners instructions for a mostly all-new parts JK Preservation Parts 1641 (built by the "VW Engine Company" here in the UK) ...
On a previous home built dodgy 1641 I have shovelled 20W /50 off the ground when a pressure relief valve stuck at about 28F and it blew an oil hose off at over 105PSI, the max on my gauge.. all with 26mm CB Maxi 3 oil pumps. |
Sadly, 70% of all "engine builders", or should I say assemblers, dont have a clue about whats going on, which is the main reason to people recommending super heavy viscosities with even new builds.
IF you want to run tarp up here in the chillier parts of the world you either need a very healthy pressure relief cover on your oil pump, or, build your engine with max tolerances between journals and bearings. _________________ https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=435993 |
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mikedjames Samba Member

Joined: July 02, 2012 Posts: 3428 Location: Hamble, Hampshire, UK
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Posted: Wed Dec 25, 2024 12:34 am Post subject: Re: The importance of choosing the correct oil weight. |
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| Glenn wrote: |
The the shop I work out of got a call from a new person wanting to know if we can look at his bus.
It's a beautiful 15 window camper than he took delivery yesterday after a 3 years restoration. When I beautiful, I mean one of the nicest i've seen.
So when they took it off the car hauler, it blew out the oil filter and dumped oil everywhere. He had it towed to the shop and we found it had 20W-50 that was like glue in the 28* weather.... the engine was brand new. It took quite a while for the oil to drain out of the engine, sump and remote cooler.
So clean the oil off the engine, fill it with 10W-30 and a fresh filter.
Fixed, and the customer is thrilled that he can debut the Bus to his family on Christmas.
I just don't know why anyone would put 20W-50 in a new engine, even if it's in California. |
At least one engine builder over here only warranties engines run with 20W/50 from new. That was clearly written on the owners instructions for a mostly all-new parts JK Preservation Parts 1641 (built by the "VW Engine Company" here in the UK) ...
On a previous home built dodgy 1641 I have shovelled 20W /50 off the ground when a pressure relief valve stuck at about 28F and it blew an oil hose off at over 105PSI, the max on my gauge.. all with 26mm CB Maxi 3 oil pumps. _________________ Ancient vehicles and vessels
1974 VW T2 : Devon Eurovette camper with 1641 DP T1 engine, Progressive carb, full flow oil cooler, EDIS crank timed ignition.
Engine 1: 40k miles (rocker shaft clip fell off), Engine 2: 30k miles (rebuild, dropped valve). Engine 3: a JK Preservation Parts "new" engine, aluminium case: 26k miles: new top end.
Gearbox rebuild 2021 by Bears.
1979 Westerly GK24 24 foot racer/cruiser yacht Forethought of Gosport.
1973 wooden Pacer sailing dinghy |
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oprn Samba Member

Joined: November 13, 2016 Posts: 15203 Location: Western Canada
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Posted: Tue Dec 24, 2024 11:37 pm Post subject: Re: The importance of choosing the correct oil weight. |
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It seems counterintuitive at first glance but that is exactly right.
I had that conversation with an older gentleman last summer who told me “Take that oil back and get the right stuff!” When he saw my spare oil jug was 10W30. “These air cooled engine need heavier oil because they run hot!”
I tried to explain that no… they run hot BECAUSE you are running heavier oil! He looked at me like I was from some other planet so I changed the subject. _________________ Our cars get old, we get old but driving an old VW never gets old! |
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EVfun  Samba Member

Joined: April 01, 2012 Posts: 6351 Location: Seattle
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Posted: Tue Dec 24, 2024 11:18 pm Post subject: Re: The importance of choosing the correct oil weight. |
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Since we have a pressure based oil cooler bypass system wouldn't it make sense to choose your viscosity on the goal of reaching a good operating oil temperature? Within reason, of course, I would think if you're running a high oil temperature use thinner oil and if the oil won't warm up run a little thicker oil. _________________
| Wildthings wrote: |
| As a general rule, cheap parts are the most expensive parts you can buy. |
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onwardtothestars Samba Member

Joined: April 04, 2007 Posts: 385 Location: Hazenville Pass Wyoming
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Posted: Tue Dec 24, 2024 10:03 pm Post subject: Re: The importance of choosing the correct oil weight. |
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I remember running straight 50w valvoline on my 1914 powered 65 back as a teen. I didn't know any better. I thought that's what it needed. I remember tearing down the engine after dropping a valve from over-revving all the time. All the main and rod bearings had splits down the center where the bearing material cracked and flaked away. Oh, if i could only go back and smack myself on the back of the head. _________________ Beetle, Ghia, Vanagon Syncro, and more |
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Glenn  Mr. 010

Joined: December 25, 2001 Posts: 80382 Location: Sneaking up behind you
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Posted: Tue Dec 24, 2024 7:30 pm Post subject: Re: The importance of choosing the correct oil weight. |
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I remember using straight 30 or 40. One winter The engine would not turn over. I had a friend push the car to 30 mph and I dropped the clutch... the wheels locked and the engine still didn't turn.
I had to push the car into the garage and bring in a few heaters so I could drain the oil and put in 10W-40. _________________ Glenn
74 Beetle Specs | 74 Beetle Restoration | 2180cc Engine
"You may not get what you pay for, but you always pay for what you get"
Member #1009
#BlueSquare
עַם יִשְׂרָאֵל חַי |
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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 52709
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Posted: Tue Dec 24, 2024 7:26 pm Post subject: Re: The importance of choosing the correct oil weight. |
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| QRP wrote: |
| Glenn wrote: |
The the shop I work out of got a call from a new person wanting to know if we can look at his bus.
It's a beautiful 15 window camper than he took delivery yesterday after a 3 years restoration. When I beautiful, I mean one of the nicest i've seen.
So when they took it off the car hauler, it blew out the oil filter and dumped oil everywhere. He had it towed to the shop and we found it had 20W-50 that was like glue in the 28* weather.... the engine was brand new. It took quite a while for the oil to drain out of the engine, sump and remote cooler.
So clean the oil off the engine, fill it with 10W-30 and a fresh filter.
Fixed, and the customer is thrilled that he can debut the Bus to his family on Christmas.
I just don't know why anyone would put 20W-50 in a new engine, even if it's in California. |
When I was younger I always used 20-50 because that's what everyone said to use.
Now every VW I own runs 10-30 and I live in California.
Best change I ever made |
I don't remember seeing 20w50 in the stores when I first got started with VW's and had already had an issue with a Toyota F engine from running to thick of an oil. So when I got into VW's and saw the recommendation in the manual to run 30wt during the hottest months of the year (1966 Type 1) and it seemed to work just fine, I never thought about going thicker. I did read enough about VWs and their problems with hot oil to sense that the more people did to get their oil pressure up the more problems they had with overheating and coating the inside of the engine with varnish. I had also had a college professor who had helped develop EXXON's multigrades who said not to run multigrades except in the winter when they helped with cold cranking and then run straight 30 wt the rest of the year, pretty much no matter the rig. |
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raygreenwood Samba Member
Joined: November 24, 2008 Posts: 23459 Location: Oklahoma City
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Posted: Tue Dec 24, 2024 4:29 pm Post subject: Re: The importance of choosing the correct oil weight. |
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So, this past week, Lake Speed Jr had an episode about oils made specifically for motor cycles. Very cool!
I asked in the comments....not to get off track, but how about an episode about proper oil formulation for aircooled VW and Porsche?
About 8 hours later a notice in my email from Lake was "good suggestion'!
Hopefully we will see something soon. And really...I am not "needing" to see something about oil "weight" or viscosity for our aircooled engines. We kind of have that figured out I think right?
I am speaking of formulations. Ray
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=igfiCx4QOrI&t=463s |
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QRP Samba Member

Joined: April 27, 2008 Posts: 1973 Location: NORTH HOLLYWOOD,CA
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Posted: Tue Dec 24, 2024 3:48 pm Post subject: Re: The importance of choosing the correct oil weight. |
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| Glenn wrote: |
The the shop I work out of got a call from a new person wanting to know if we can look at his bus.
It's a beautiful 15 window camper than he took delivery yesterday after a 3 years restoration. When I beautiful, I mean one of the nicest i've seen.
So when they took it off the car hauler, it blew out the oil filter and dumped oil everywhere. He had it towed to the shop and we found it had 20W-50 that was like glue in the 28* weather.... the engine was brand new. It took quite a while for the oil to drain out of the engine, sump and remote cooler.
So clean the oil off the engine, fill it with 10W-30 and a fresh filter.
Fixed, and the customer is thrilled that he can debut the Bus to his family on Christmas.
I just don't know why anyone would put 20W-50 in a new engine, even if it's in California. |
When I was younger I always used 20-50 because that's what everyone said to use.
Now every VW I own runs 10-30 and I live in California.
Best change I ever made |
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Glenn  Mr. 010

Joined: December 25, 2001 Posts: 80382 Location: Sneaking up behind you
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Posted: Tue Dec 24, 2024 1:12 pm Post subject: Re: The importance of choosing the correct oil weight. |
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The the shop I work out of got a call from a new person wanting to know if we can look at his bus.
It's a beautiful 15 window camper than he took delivery yesterday after a 3 years restoration. When I beautiful, I mean one of the nicest i've seen.
So when they took it off the car hauler, it blew out the oil filter and dumped oil everywhere. He had it towed to the shop and we found it had 20W-50 that was like glue in the 28* weather.... the engine was brand new. It took quite a while for the oil to drain out of the engine, sump and remote cooler.
So clean the oil off the engine, fill it with 10W-30 and a fresh filter.
Fixed, and the customer is thrilled that he can debut the Bus to his family on Christmas.
I just don't know why anyone would put 20W-50 in a new engine, even if it's in California. _________________ Glenn
74 Beetle Specs | 74 Beetle Restoration | 2180cc Engine
"You may not get what you pay for, but you always pay for what you get"
Member #1009
#BlueSquare
עַם יִשְׂרָאֵל חַי |
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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 52709
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Posted: Wed Aug 18, 2021 10:11 am Post subject: Re: The importance of choosing the correct oil weight. |
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I certainly agree with much of what he says but believe he has too much of an agenda. Case in point, I came up with the idea of running a new engine at a fast idle for 20 minutes on my own about 30 years ago. I had rebuilt the extremely worn engine in my Dodge and when I fired up the rebuild, it had none of the excessive air leakage through the valve guides and other problems the old engine had had, but was spitting and coughing a bit because it was now idling on the rich side. I decided that rather than let it soot itself up I would run it fast for a while as I did such things as get the timing spot on and tweak the carb a bit. I liked the results so this has become a standard part of my new engine startup routine ever since. |
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Dauz Samba Member

Joined: January 05, 2010 Posts: 1867
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Posted: Wed Aug 18, 2021 6:37 am Post subject: Re: The importance of choosing the correct oil weight. |
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| VR1 20w-50 is a modern high zinc formula |
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Kjell Roar Samba Member

Joined: December 08, 2008 Posts: 1333 Location: Norway
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Posted: Tue Aug 17, 2021 11:33 pm Post subject: Re: The importance of choosing the correct oil weight. |
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| Wildthings wrote: |
| An xxW40 is not required to have reduced ZDDP unless it has an energy conservation rating. This isn't the year 2000 either and oil companies have figured out how to get their oils to give good protection with lesser amounts of ZDDP. |
Modern oils are often twice as strong as old fashioned higher zink oils due to modern technology. Its the strenght of the oil thats important, not (only) the zinc content. Modern oils have typical a ZDDP of 800-900ppm, older high zinc 1200-1500ppm. More than 1500 ppm cause more wear.
Also be aware that 20w50 oils generally have weaker oil film than thinner oils
This one is a test of more than 250 oils, its very good, a lot of information to read:
https://540ratblog.wordpress.com/ _________________ I got a historic car, every scratch got a history...
My car, Aug. 4th, 1955 / an early 56: http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/album_page.php?pic_id=610438 |
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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 52709
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Posted: Fri May 28, 2021 3:17 am Post subject: Re: The importance of choosing the correct oil weight. |
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| An xxW40 is not required to have reduced ZDDP unless it has an energy conservation rating. This isn't the year 2000 either and oil companies have figured out how to get their oils to give good protection with lesser amounts of ZDDP. |
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tristanblue Samba Member

Joined: May 30, 2019 Posts: 348
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Posted: Fri May 28, 2021 12:34 am Post subject: Re: The importance of choosing the correct oil weight. |
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| Alstrup wrote: |
I would be worried today that two different brands of oil might have fairly different wear packages and such packages might clash a bit, especially if one intends to run their oil for extended periods of time. I think sticking with one brand is a very reasonable thing to do if one is mixing oils.
I can buy 0w30, 5w30, 10w30, 0w40, 5w40, 10w40, and 15w40 all within one brand of oil so mixing just isn't something I find necessary to do. |
I don't think you read my original question/post closely. I said I use only Valvoline VR1 for the ZDDP and it's availability for me. VR1 is available 10W-30 and 20W-50 and wanted to mix to make 15W-40. Obviously both oils are the same brand and type and VR1 does NOT come in 15W-40. |
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