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johncollins Samba Member
Joined: April 07, 2008 Posts: 84 Location: Dayton, Ohio
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Nic Samba Member
Joined: October 25, 2007 Posts: 159 Location: Concord, Ca
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Posted: Tue Jul 28, 2009 1:32 pm Post subject: |
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I agree it is a really neat looking vehicle. However did you REALLY read their site? They sell you the plans on how to make it. You build a buck, fill in the empty spaces with foam, sand and shape. Then apply fiberglass over the foam. Then cut out the canopy and window openings. Do you have the tools and fiberglassing skills for this? If so, awesome! Do it up and keep us informed. If not, you could end up with a huge headache, and no cool looking vehicle. |
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Letterman7 Samba Member

Joined: March 14, 2004 Posts: 3232 Location: Downingtown, PA
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Posted: Tue Jul 28, 2009 2:32 pm Post subject: |
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Finished one here in PA for sale: http://harrisburg.craigslist.org/mcy/1270882654.html
There was one in Jersey for $3K a few days ago, but that sold quickly...
Tri-Mags aren't for the claustrophobic. They have a rather unique seating arrangement that puts your legs over the front suspension. It takes a little getting used to! |
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BL3Manx Samba Member
Joined: August 29, 2006 Posts: 6768 Location: Northern California
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Posted: Tue Jul 28, 2009 3:40 pm Post subject: |
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The reverse trike is definitely the best 3-wheeler arrangement. I started out building one using a single seater rail frame from Prowler with a mid-engine 1 Liter Suzuki Sprint engine driving the rear wheel through a snow mobile CVT.
I came across a webpage about hydrostatic transmissions which have a lot of advantages over the snow mobile CVT system and decided to go that way instead.
http://www.hydraulicinnovations.com
I found a Miata A-arm front end and attached it in place of the VW front suspension I was going to use. I also moved the engine forward. Now I've decided to turn the engine around now so the transmission(hydrostatic pump) is in front. The hydraulic motor will be behind the driver, connected to the engine by hydraulic lines. I want to convert it to run on CNG.
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johncollins Samba Member
Joined: April 07, 2008 Posts: 84 Location: Dayton, Ohio
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Posted: Wed Jul 29, 2009 7:05 am Post subject: |
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Nic wrote: |
I agree it is a really neat looking vehicle. However did you REALLY read their site? They sell you the plans on how to make it. You build a buck, fill in the empty spaces with foam, sand and shape. Then apply fiberglass over the foam. Then cut out the canopy and window openings. Do you have the tools and fiberglassing skills for this? If so, awesome! Do it up and keep us informed. If not, you could end up with a huge headache, and no cool looking vehicle. |
Yes I read the site, I don't have all of the skills needed for this yet but I hope to someday. I like the reverse trike and I hope to someday build one. I did find one I like a little better, The Vortex, looks to be more comfortable to drive and get in and out of.
http://www.vortexplans.com/
_________________ Check out my build
http://s279.photobucket.com/albums/kk126/johncollins31/
http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=359622&highlight=minit |
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Letterman7 Samba Member

Joined: March 14, 2004 Posts: 3232 Location: Downingtown, PA
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Posted: Wed Jul 29, 2009 7:45 am Post subject: |
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What would be trick for the 2F1R arrangement using a Beetle front suspension is to use a narrowed beam - the smallest available. While I like the overall looks of each of these tadpole trikes, the front ends always looked clunky and too wide. With a smaller beam, all those dimensions could be shaved down to streamline them a little more. |
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BL3Manx Samba Member
Joined: August 29, 2006 Posts: 6768 Location: Northern California
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Posted: Wed Jul 29, 2009 8:07 am Post subject: |
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Letterman7 wrote: |
What would be trick for the 2F1R arrangement using a Beetle front suspension is to use a narrowed beam - the smallest available. While I like the overall looks of each of these tadpole trikes, the front ends always looked clunky and too wide. With a smaller beam, all those dimensions could be shaved down to streamline them a little more. |
That's true but your c.g. better be down in the dirt if you do that. On a 3-wheeler, a wider track is important for better roll resistance. Wider designs can be well streamlined too.
http://www.aptera.com/look.php |
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didget69 Samba Member
Joined: July 22, 2004 Posts: 4942 Location: Raleigh, North Carolina
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Posted: Wed Jul 29, 2009 8:28 am Post subject: |
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Regarding the Vortex, I was in fairly regular contact with a local gentleman that built a Vortex; he did a pretty nice job on it. It is built in a fashion similar to the Tri-Magnum from RQ Riley; foam over wood stringer construction, yet the Vortex has a wood hull?
The narrow beam would be a detriment to handling on a 2F1R setup; you need a wide track for stability - however, a low CG point would also benefit you with better handling.
I designed & built a 2F1R chassis in college in '88; used a rear-drive setup with Yamaha powerplant. Five years ago I started back on the path of building another 3-wheeler, same 2F1R setup, and was headed down the Miata or Gen 2 Mazda RX-7 front suspension path... started looking at the Vortex & decided that if & when I pull the trigger on starting this project, I would drive the front wheels & have powertrain in rear.
Keep us informed if you opt to build a 3-wheeler!
Bryan _________________ I never found the need to impress people with any mechanic certifications, trophies or track wins... unless it was for Mom to post on the refrigerator door. |
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BL3Manx Samba Member
Joined: August 29, 2006 Posts: 6768 Location: Northern California
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Posted: Wed Jul 29, 2009 9:16 am Post subject: |
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Front wheel drive is the most stable drive system for a trike, rear drive has been known to lose traction in a turn on a wet street. However fwd requires a differential and usually means a transverse front engine which is difficult to streamline.
I'm hoping to stay well under 1000lbs and still have a full steel cage structure skinned with streamlined fiberglass. It will have a single Beard type seat in a conventional upright position. The Hydrostatic trans is a positive drive system and less apt to produce wheel spin. With the Suzuki engine, the hydrostatic CVT and a streamlined shape I'm hoping for 60mpg+, freeway speeds, safety and comfort. |
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didget69 Samba Member
Joined: July 22, 2004 Posts: 4942 Location: Raleigh, North Carolina
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Posted: Wed Jul 29, 2009 9:27 am Post subject: |
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BL3Manx wrote: |
Front wheel drive is the most stable drive system for a trike, rear drive has been known to lose traction in a turn on a wet street. However fwd requires a differential and usually means a transverse front engine which is difficult to streamline.
I'm hoping to stay well under 1000lbs and still have a full steel cage structure skinned with streamlined fiberglass. It will have a single Beard type seat in a conventional upright position. With the Suzuki engine, the hydrostatic CVT and a streamlined shape I'm hoping for 60mpg+, freeway speeds, safety and comfort. |
Ahh - reread your post re single-seat config...
But I'm looking at two-seater, side by side, which leaves room for driveshaft to run from back to front. Using front-drive spindles (maybe Golf/Rabbit), I'd run a motorcycle motor in back, rotated 90-degrees with output shaft running forward & use a Miata or maybe a Subaru diff driving output shafts to front wheels. Possible to use Porsche front diff from 911? (haven't looked into rotation direction yet).
Still looking into Vortex as a father-son project -
Bryan _________________ I never found the need to impress people with any mechanic certifications, trophies or track wins... unless it was for Mom to post on the refrigerator door. |
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Letterman7 Samba Member

Joined: March 14, 2004 Posts: 3232 Location: Downingtown, PA
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Posted: Wed Jul 29, 2009 10:14 am Post subject: |
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BL3Manx wrote: |
That's true but your c.g. better be down in the dirt if you do that. On a 3-wheeler, a wider track is important for better roll resistance. Wider designs can be well streamlined too.
http://www.aptera.com/look.php |
Yeah, never thought about that! |
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wildew Samba Member
Joined: July 30, 2009 Posts: 2 Location: NY
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Posted: Thu Jul 30, 2009 3:49 am Post subject: |
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Quote: |
But I'm looking at two-seater, side by side, which leaves room for driveshaft to run from back to front. Using front-drive spindles (maybe Golf/Rabbit), I'd run a motorcycle motor in back, rotated 90-degrees with output shaft running forward & use a Miata or maybe a Subaru diff driving output shafts to front wheels. Possible to use Porsche front diff from 911? (haven't looked into rotation direction yet).
Bryan |
Hi Bryan
New member here. I found this topic while searching for information on front drive reverse trikes. Would love to hear more about your thoughts on setting up that type of a driveline using various off-the-shelf (or donor car...) parts. Have you checked out the BlackJack? http://www.blackjackzero.com/mainindex.htm
They did a lot of work on developing a modified VW rear end for use as a front drive. Sounds a little intimidating....
Dale |
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BL3Manx Samba Member
Joined: August 29, 2006 Posts: 6768 Location: Northern California
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Posted: Thu Jul 30, 2009 7:37 am Post subject: |
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To use a VW bug transaxle in a front engine/fwd configuration all you have to do is flip the ring gear to the other side. There have been a couple different Morgan inspired 3-wheelers that use it. The Corbin Merlin was being produced with a VW transaxle and a Harley engine. There are a couple companies that produce adapters for Harley/VW transaxles.
http://www.xs4all.nl/~wktriker/adapter_eng.htm
Corbin had a lot of problems designing a damper/coupling because of the Harley's uneven power. |
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didget69 Samba Member
Joined: July 22, 2004 Posts: 4942 Location: Raleigh, North Carolina
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Posted: Thu Jul 30, 2009 9:35 am Post subject: |
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And by using the VW transaxle in front with motor in rear, you don't need to flip the R&P...
Bryan _________________ I never found the need to impress people with any mechanic certifications, trophies or track wins... unless it was for Mom to post on the refrigerator door. |
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wildew Samba Member
Joined: July 30, 2009 Posts: 2 Location: NY
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Posted: Thu Jul 30, 2009 4:30 pm Post subject: |
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Thanks for the responses.
Guess I need to look deeper into the possibilities of using this "stock" setup.
I'll search Morgan links to see if I can find an example.
Apologies for the newbie comments. My automotive exploits so far are simply an engine swap and later the marriage of a 72 Chevy pickup chassis to a 77 Chevy Monza body (loved that cruck...)
Converting the back end of a bug to a steerable front-end has GOT to be an adventure....
BTW,, my game plan is to go electric,, maybe (LiFePo4=$$$$)
Dale |
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BL3Manx Samba Member
Joined: August 29, 2006 Posts: 6768 Location: Northern California
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xirxious Samba Member
Joined: November 12, 2007 Posts: 665 Location: Seattle
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Posted: Fri Jul 31, 2009 9:19 pm Post subject: |
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THe T-rex (terex?) is more of a complete motorcycle mated at the triple trees to a dual A-frame front clip? I haven't seen a good frame pic of one. They are classified as a motorcyle, are they all? |
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k1z4r Samba Member
Joined: May 22, 2008 Posts: 80
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Posted: Fri Jul 31, 2009 9:28 pm Post subject: t rex |
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I think so , I know that here in Canada , Montreal you have wear an helmet to drive it , so I think it is in the motorcycle class |
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BL3Manx Samba Member
Joined: August 29, 2006 Posts: 6768 Location: Northern California
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Posted: Fri Jul 31, 2009 9:54 pm Post subject: |
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Most home built reverse trike 3-wheelers are just motorcycles with the forks removed, attached behind the front half of a small car. There's a lot of deficiencies with that kind of design; the engine doesn't cool well, they're way too long, they look like an unnatural act, no reverse, only motorcycle tires will fit motorcycle wheels on the motorcyle swingarm and the center strip of their round crown tires wear real quick,
The T-Rex has its own frame, designed from the ground up as a 3-wheeler. They look great, they have reverse, they use 3 car tires. Their new Harley V-rod engine is liquid cooled by a front mounted radiator.
http://www.campagnamotors.com/ |
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vpogv Samba Member
Joined: August 14, 2008 Posts: 230
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Posted: Sat Aug 01, 2009 6:21 am Post subject: |
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BL3Manx wrote: |
... There's a lot of deficiencies with that kind of design; the engine doesn't cool well, they're way too long, they look like an unnatural act, no reverse, only motorcycle tires will fit motorcycle wheels on the motorcyle swingarm and the center strip of their round crown tires wear real quick, ... |
Ah, very true except when I was digging around researching this same project a few years ago I came across minibuggy.net. A number of people there are using starters for the reverse gearing. Works like a charm for the light weight of minibuggies and reverse trikes.. |
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