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panicalum Samba Member

Joined: May 06, 2008 Posts: 244 Location: Roseville, CA
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Posted: Thu Oct 16, 2008 7:05 am Post subject: Pancake engine |
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Are pancake engines always 2 L? I saw an engine in a 1973 that was a pancake. The owner told me that it was an original engine and it is a 2L. It had a carb. I'm confused. _________________ '63 Bug
gone:
69 Riviera - non walk thru-Turd
1971 Type 3 squareback
1974 Orange Westy -William
1970 Deluxe Sunroof - Tinkerbell
1973 Westy - Didn't stick around long
1976 Sage Green Westy
1959 Single Cab
1982 Vanagon Westy
1974 Thing
1962 Bug
1974 Baja Bug
1973 Blue/White Thing
1978 Sage green Westy (Mom and Dad's) got me hooked |
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andymcd Samba Member

Joined: June 20, 2008 Posts: 28 Location: Floyds Knobs Indiana/Louisville Kentucky
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Posted: Thu Oct 16, 2008 7:08 am Post subject: |
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they were also 1700 and 1800 i belive my 73 has a 1700 and dual carbs stock _________________ 1973 microbus with a 1968 westy interior
Ludicrous Speed GO! |
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Air_Cooled_Nut Samba Member

Joined: March 27, 2004 Posts: 3069 Location: Portland, Oregon
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Posted: Thu Oct 16, 2008 7:26 am Post subject: |
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Pancake is the cooling setup, roughly speaking. It has nothing to do with engine size. The Type III engines came in 1500 & 1600 sizes. _________________ Toby http://www.aircoolednut.com/
Did I mention that I'm an original Darksider?
'72 VW Squareback, 2007cc, GB 5-speed, rag top; '76 VW Riviera Penthouse Sundowner 2.0L; 2015 Audi S5 Cabby w/Stage II APR; '06 Ducati Sport Classic 1000; '14 Ducati Diavel Strada
The First Invasion |
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CatfishCalhoun Samba Member

Joined: August 04, 2007 Posts: 364 Location: Way to the LEFT
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Posted: Thu Oct 16, 2008 7:38 am Post subject: |
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Aren't all VW aircooled engines "Pancake"? Four horizontal (flat) cylinders. _________________ ". . . In beer there is freedom,
in water there is bacteria." -Ben Franklin |
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andymcd Samba Member

Joined: June 20, 2008 Posts: 28 Location: Floyds Knobs Indiana/Louisville Kentucky
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Posted: Thu Oct 16, 2008 7:51 am Post subject: |
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Air_Cooled_Nut with the what now, i thought my 73 bus had a type 4 engine in it commonly referred to as the pancake style? _________________ 1973 microbus with a 1968 westy interior
Ludicrous Speed GO! |
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davis911s Samba Member

Joined: July 07, 2005 Posts: 976 Location: Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada
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Posted: Thu Oct 16, 2008 8:04 am Post subject: |
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| CatfishCalhoun wrote: |
| Aren't all VW aircooled engines "Pancake"? Four horizontal (flat) cylinders. |
No, the "pancake engines are in the later buses. The earlier buses and beetles had "upright" engines.
If you look pictures of the two engines the differences are clear, and so are the phrases.
The early "upright" stand up,
while the "pancake" lay flat
_________________ "I choose to use CAA on old cars with character...instead of car payments on a new car "
1973 Westfalia, Camper Special with 75 FI. Automatic 003 . Non-pop top
1977 Porsche 911S Targa, 2.7 L with 5spd
1992 Passat G60 Syncro Wagon (SOLD)
1975 Westfalia (SOLD)
1979 Westfalia (SOLD) |
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busdaddy Samba Member

Joined: February 12, 2004 Posts: 53253 Location: Surrey B.C. Canada, but thinking of Ukraine
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Posted: Thu Oct 16, 2008 8:25 am Post subject: |
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Shall we throw "suitcase engine" into this just to stir it up? _________________ Rust NEVER sleeps and stock never goes out of style.
Please don't PM technical questions, ask your problem in public so everyone can play along. If you think it's too stupid post it here
Stop dead photo links! Post your photos to The Samba Gallery!
Слава Україні! |
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andymcd Samba Member

Joined: June 20, 2008 Posts: 28 Location: Floyds Knobs Indiana/Louisville Kentucky
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Posted: Thu Oct 16, 2008 8:35 am Post subject: |
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lets throw in boxer engine too! _________________ 1973 microbus with a 1968 westy interior
Ludicrous Speed GO! |
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jah_B Samba Member

Joined: March 18, 2008 Posts: 1147 Location: Tempe, AZ
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Posted: Thu Oct 16, 2008 8:38 am Post subject: |
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Porsche, Porche, porch, and porsh engine too.
What the hell, 3 in 10 used buses come with one of those, and were running when parked. _________________ 1984 CABRIOLET 6spd, quaife diff, Neuspeed springs, sway bars, tie bar, short shift kit, bilstein shocks, 16X7 RSE 3pc wheels, BFG TA 205 40s
1972 tintop P30 CAMPMOBILE: M/T, 1.7L, dual kadrons, 019 diz. Sunny the S'kool Bus
You gotta know what you don't know. That's the key to wisdom. man. |
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towd Samba Member
Joined: June 20, 2005 Posts: 2458
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Posted: Thu Oct 16, 2008 12:08 pm Post subject: |
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| hey hey come now,, only the type four Buses had a Porsche motor.. |
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andymcd Samba Member

Joined: June 20, 2008 Posts: 28 Location: Floyds Knobs Indiana/Louisville Kentucky
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Posted: Thu Oct 16, 2008 12:26 pm Post subject: |
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| jah_B wrote: |
Porsche, Porche, porch, and porsh engine too.
What the hell, 3 in 10 used buses come with one of those, and were running when parked. |
ahh my favorite it ran good when i parked it... that and "a little surface rust" _________________ 1973 microbus with a 1968 westy interior
Ludicrous Speed GO! |
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russwiththebus Samba Member

Joined: September 25, 2007 Posts: 930 Location: Chattanooga, TN
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Posted: Thu Oct 16, 2008 12:47 pm Post subject: |
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| davis911s wrote: |
while the "pancake" lay flat
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That's my engine.  |
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Bloog Samba Member

Joined: April 11, 2007 Posts: 485 Location: Over yonder
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Posted: Thu Oct 16, 2008 2:10 pm Post subject: |
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_________________
| Bob Hoover wrote: |
Listen to what the ENGINE has to say. It won't take your money and it's incapable of lying. All you have to do is learn to speak its language.
-Bob Hoover |
| chabanais wrote: |
| Ah... you buy from Sum Ting Wong Distribution Company. |
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panicalum Samba Member

Joined: May 06, 2008 Posts: 244 Location: Roseville, CA
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Posted: Thu Oct 16, 2008 2:12 pm Post subject: |
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So how can you tell if a pancake is 1700, 1800, or 2000cc? Are parts interchangeable (heat exchangers, alternators, distributors, etc?) Are the 2000cc engines the only ones with hydraulic lifters? _________________ '63 Bug
gone:
69 Riviera - non walk thru-Turd
1971 Type 3 squareback
1974 Orange Westy -William
1970 Deluxe Sunroof - Tinkerbell
1973 Westy - Didn't stick around long
1976 Sage Green Westy
1959 Single Cab
1982 Vanagon Westy
1974 Thing
1962 Bug
1974 Baja Bug
1973 Blue/White Thing
1978 Sage green Westy (Mom and Dad's) got me hooked |
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jah_B Samba Member

Joined: March 18, 2008 Posts: 1147 Location: Tempe, AZ
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Posted: Thu Oct 16, 2008 2:29 pm Post subject: |
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Once, you could tell by the year of bus you had. If you have a bone stock, never rebuilt gem, you will have the engine your bus came with (see ratwell, or the Samba manuals collection for info on that) For almost everyone else's bus, it could be any combination, and have hydraulic lifters or not, and the only way to tell for sure is to take the thing apart and ID and measure.
Some parts ARE interchangeable, and some aren't, like the shape of the exhaust holes on the later heads as compared to the early heads, which heads on which P&Cs, to which crank, and on and on.
Tom Wilson is a good source for some of the parts interchangeability info. So is Samba... there's a good couple dozen threads around on all that stuff.... in all kinds of places. _________________ 1984 CABRIOLET 6spd, quaife diff, Neuspeed springs, sway bars, tie bar, short shift kit, bilstein shocks, 16X7 RSE 3pc wheels, BFG TA 205 40s
1972 tintop P30 CAMPMOBILE: M/T, 1.7L, dual kadrons, 019 diz. Sunny the S'kool Bus
You gotta know what you don't know. That's the key to wisdom. man. |
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Air_Cooled_Nut Samba Member

Joined: March 27, 2004 Posts: 3069 Location: Portland, Oregon
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Posted: Thu Oct 16, 2008 4:16 pm Post subject: |
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| andymcd wrote: |
| lets throw in boxer engine too! |
"Pancake" and "suitcase" mean the same thing regarding cooling setup for VW air-cooled engines. The cooling fan is bolted directly to -- and in-line with -- the engine crank. "Up-right" engines have their fan on top of the engine. The fan is typically belt driven.
Now, "boxer" is the engine configuration and has nothing to do with cooling. Let's not even get into crank configurations like "flat-plane"... _________________ Toby http://www.aircoolednut.com/
Did I mention that I'm an original Darksider?
'72 VW Squareback, 2007cc, GB 5-speed, rag top; '76 VW Riviera Penthouse Sundowner 2.0L; 2015 Audi S5 Cabby w/Stage II APR; '06 Ducati Sport Classic 1000; '14 Ducati Diavel Strada
The First Invasion |
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GusC2it Samba Member

Joined: June 23, 2005 Posts: 1376 Location: Orlando, Florida, USA
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Posted: Thu Oct 16, 2008 4:42 pm Post subject: |
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AS Air-Cooled-Nut rightly pointed out, "Pancake" was first applied to the type 3 engines in the early 60's. Since those engines are a world apart from our type 4 bus engines, it is confusing to call our engines by that name. Most long time VW enthusiest therefore use the term "type 4" for the 1700, 1800 and 2000L bus engines.  _________________ 75 type 2 http://gusc1.tripod.com/1975vwtype2
Old vices have now been upgraded to bad habits.
http://www.facebook.com/pages/VW-Wild-Weekend-2011-St-Pete-Fl/197064760336111 |
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Karl Samba Member

Joined: January 29, 2001 Posts: 6170 Location: Coos Bay, Oregon
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Posted: Thu Oct 16, 2008 6:09 pm Post subject: |
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| And "suitcase" was used to describe the 411 engine when it 1st came out. |
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