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nacradriver Samba Member
Joined: January 15, 2009 Posts: 761 Location: Ventura, CA
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Posted: Fri Nov 27, 2015 4:14 pm Post subject: Could my tranny be going..... |
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Driving around today I had notice a bucking with my van that only happens in third and fourth gear above 3K RPM.
I had just filled up with gas and figured maybe a I gotten some bad gas as this is the season for all the crap they put in it... but first and second work fine when putting on the power, and when in neutral reeving the engine above 3K there are no sputters...
Anyone ever experience something like this? _________________ Güdrun -1989 Westfalia - 2013 - 2018
Petra - 1985 Vanagon - 1985 to 1991
Zisa - 1974 VW Van "Bus" - 1974 to 1985 |
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borninabus  Samba R&D Dept.

Joined: May 18, 2006 Posts: 4723 Location: Arizona Highways
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Posted: Fri Nov 27, 2015 5:08 pm Post subject: Re: Could my tranny be going..... |
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doesn't sound like a trans problem to me. _________________ 88 Van WBX, A/T - 13 JSW TDI 6M/T - 2012 Touareg TDI Sport |
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Syncro Jael Samba Member

Joined: December 19, 2013 Posts: 2204 Location: Utah
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Posted: Fri Nov 27, 2015 5:34 pm Post subject: Re: Could my tranny be going..... |
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When was the last time you changed gear oil and checked the magnet?
It could give you a "VISUAL" of the condition of your gearbox. _________________ 1987 Syncro Westfalia Hightop - NAHT
Subaru EJ25 Forged Frankenmotor, Triple Knob.
Jael = (Mountain Goat) |
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nacradriver Samba Member
Joined: January 15, 2009 Posts: 761 Location: Ventura, CA
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Posted: Fri Nov 27, 2015 5:52 pm Post subject: Re: Could my tranny be going..... |
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Syncro Jael wrote: |
When was the last time you changed gear oil and checked the magnet?
It could give you a "VISUAL" of the condition of your gearbox. |
Year ago.... _________________ Güdrun -1989 Westfalia - 2013 - 2018
Petra - 1985 Vanagon - 1985 to 1991
Zisa - 1974 VW Van "Bus" - 1974 to 1985 |
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levi Samba Member
Joined: February 11, 2005 Posts: 5522 Location: Las Vegas
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Posted: Fri Nov 27, 2015 6:00 pm Post subject: Re: Could my tranny be going..... |
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Yeah not the trans.
Could be fuel delivery.
Could be a bad spot on the wiper in the afm.
1st and 2nd you just drive right through it.
4th you hold rpm longer on the bad spot and it "bucks".... just one of the possibilities _________________ One of these days I'm gonna settle down,
but till I do I won't be hangin round.
Going down that long lonesome highway,
gonna see life my way
https://youtu.be/cSrL0BXsO40 |
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Howesight Samba Member

Joined: July 02, 2008 Posts: 3404 Location: Vancouver, B.C.
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Posted: Fri Nov 27, 2015 6:24 pm Post subject: Re: Could my tranny be going..... |
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Is the van in question the 1985 (1.9 digijet) or the 1989 (2.1 digifant)?
1. You might be experiencing "vanagon syndrome". In that scenario, what happens is that an oscillation in the signal from the AFM causes the ECU to react with bucking. If you shut off the engine and re-start, the symptoms disappear. If this is happening, then you have "Vanagon syndrome". The cure is to install a tantalum capacitor in the AFM circuitry. To me, the symptoms you described did not seem consistent with this.
2. When the "bucking" occurred, was it as though the engine lost all power for a moment, or as though it just lost some power. If it seemed to have lost all power momentarily, then you might have a problem with the ECU where a crack in the printed circuit board in the ECU causes the ECU to momentarily shut down completely. The hallmark of this problem is that in addition to the "bucking", the tach needle bounces violently. There is also another potential problem with the same symptoms (bucking and bouncing tach needle) that occurs when the wiring to the Hall Sender unit on the distributor is compromised.
3. Finally, bucking can be caused by compromised electrical grounds in the engine compartment. Ground terminals need to be thoroughly cleaned and then electrically tested with a VOM. The reason for checking is that sometimes the fault is in the wire itself, just upstream of the terminal. What happens is that salt, water, etc, cause corrosion in the strands of wire upstream of the terminal and cause enough resistance to affect the signals of the various sensors that are resistance-based. When you find such a wire, you will need to cut it back, add wire as needed and solder the repaired wire and shrink wrap it. Occasionally, you can fix this by stripping the insulation from the affected part of the wire and dipping the wire in mild acid, twisting and untwisting the wire to allow the acid to remove copper oxides. Then clean off the acid and apply shrink wrap. _________________ '86 Syncro Westy SVX |
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nacradriver Samba Member
Joined: January 15, 2009 Posts: 761 Location: Ventura, CA
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Posted: Fri Nov 27, 2015 6:26 pm Post subject: Re: Could my tranny be going..... |
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levi wrote: |
Yeah not the trans.
Could be fuel delivery.
Could be a bad spot on the wiper in the afm.
1st and 2nd you just drive right through it.
4th you hold rpm longer on the bad spot and it "bucks".... just one of the possibilities |
I am starting to think it is bad fuel and maybe a fuel relay....
Current AFM in there is a rebuilt from Van Cafe that I put in this past August, I still have the old one and will test that tomorrow...
Thanks Levi... _________________ Güdrun -1989 Westfalia - 2013 - 2018
Petra - 1985 Vanagon - 1985 to 1991
Zisa - 1974 VW Van "Bus" - 1974 to 1985 |
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IdahoDoug Samba Member

Joined: June 12, 2010 Posts: 10355 Location: N. Idaho
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Posted: Fri Nov 27, 2015 6:32 pm Post subject: Re: Could my tranny be going..... |
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Doesn't sound like a transmission. In a manual transmission the sudden vehicle movement that creates bucking would require quick loss/gain of gear engagement that would have other symptoms. Like horrible metallic crunching and gears stripping teeth. No other way a manual transmission could have on/off thrust like that. I agree it will be fuel/air/spark. _________________ 1987 2WD Wolfsburg Vanagon Weekender "Mango", two fully locked 80 Series LandCruisers. 2017 Subaru Outback boxer. 1990 Audi 90 Quattro 20V with rear locking differential, 1990 burgundy parts Vanagon. 1984 Porsche 944, 1993 Toyota LandCruiser, 2002 BMW 325iX, 1982 Toyota Sunrader |
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nacradriver Samba Member
Joined: January 15, 2009 Posts: 761 Location: Ventura, CA
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Posted: Fri Nov 27, 2015 6:35 pm Post subject: Re: Could my tranny be going..... |
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Howesight wrote: |
Is the van in question the 1985 (1.9 digijet) or the 1989 (2.1 digifant)?
1. You might be experiencing "vanagon syndrome". In that scenario, what happens is that an oscillation in the signal from the AFM causes the ECU to react with bucking. If you shut off the engine and re-start, the symptoms disappear. If this is happening, then you have "Vanagon syndrome". The cure is to install a tantalum capacitor in the AFM circuitry. To me, the symptoms you described did not seem consistent with this. |
Put a rebuilt AFM in that has the fix already installed.... I have another AFM with the factory patch cord that I will put on there tomorrow..
Quote: |
2. When the "bucking" occurred, was it as though the engine lost all power for a moment, or as though it just lost some power. If it seemed to have lost all power momentarily, then you might have a problem with the ECU where a crack in the printed circuit board in the ECU causes the ECU to momentarily shut down completely. The hallmark of this problem is that in addition to the "bucking", the tach needle bounces violently. There is also another potential problem with the same symptoms (bucking and bouncing tach needle) that occurs when the wiring to the Hall Sender unit on the distributor is compromised. |
Tack needle is steady... that is what made me think transmission...
Quote: |
3. Finally, bucking can be caused by compromised electrical grounds in the engine compartment. Ground terminals need to be thoroughly cleaned and then electrically tested with a VOM. The reason for checking is that sometimes the fault is in the wire itself, just upstream of the terminal. What happens is that salt, water, etc, cause corrosion in the strands of wire upstream of the terminal and cause enough resistance to affect the signals of the various sensors that are resistance-based. When you find such a wire, you will need to cut it back, add wire as needed and solder the repaired wire and shrink wrap it. Occasionally, you can fix this by stripping the insulation from the affected part of the wire and dipping the wire in mild acid, twisting and untwisting the wire to allow the acid to remove copper oxides. Then clean off the acid and apply shrink wrap. |
I'll revisit this tomorrow... To note I have done all of the grounds not to the extent you have noted here... But worth a revisit Thanks _________________ Güdrun -1989 Westfalia - 2013 - 2018
Petra - 1985 Vanagon - 1985 to 1991
Zisa - 1974 VW Van "Bus" - 1974 to 1985 |
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nacradriver Samba Member
Joined: January 15, 2009 Posts: 761 Location: Ventura, CA
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Posted: Sat Nov 28, 2015 9:54 am Post subject: Re: Could my tranny be going..... |
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This morning I replaced the AFM with the one I originally had along with the patch cord that came from VW... so we can rule out Vanagon Syndrome.
Same problem... It only happens in third gear and when above 3K.... I ran it in 2nd and kept it pegged a 3500 RPM... no issue.
Will be checking all grounds later today as well replace the relay... $10 @ NAPA, and testing as per Bentley 20.29
Will report back and what happens... _________________ Güdrun -1989 Westfalia - 2013 - 2018
Petra - 1985 Vanagon - 1985 to 1991
Zisa - 1974 VW Van "Bus" - 1974 to 1985 |
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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 52323
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Posted: Sat Nov 28, 2015 11:01 am Post subject: Re: Could my tranny be going..... |
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Sounds like fuel delivery or possibly a vacuum leaks between the throttle body and the AFM. You are demanding more torque out of your engine for longer when in the higher gears so a lean mixture may be more evident than in lower gears. |
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nacradriver Samba Member
Joined: January 15, 2009 Posts: 761 Location: Ventura, CA
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Posted: Sat Nov 28, 2015 1:40 pm Post subject: Re: Could my tranny be going..... |
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Wildthings wrote: |
Sounds like fuel delivery or possibly a vacuum leaks between the throttle body and the AFM. You are demanding more torque out of your engine for longer when in the higher gears so a lean mixture may be more evident than in lower gears. |
Took out the AFM, boot, and throttle body.... I had an extra gasket for the TB to the intake so I replaced that and then put everything back together to make sure the fit was perfect.... Also replaced fuel relay, checked all the connections to the fuel pump, and injectors....
Still bucking... But I believe I have narrowed it down to fuel delivery problem... below 3K RPM it runs real strong and supper smooth... at the higher RPM it has an intermittent stutter...
Thanks for chiming in.... _________________ Güdrun -1989 Westfalia - 2013 - 2018
Petra - 1985 Vanagon - 1985 to 1991
Zisa - 1974 VW Van "Bus" - 1974 to 1985 |
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Tom Powell Samba Member

Joined: December 01, 2005 Posts: 4855 Location: Kaneohe
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Posted: Sat Nov 28, 2015 1:51 pm Post subject: Re: Could my tranny be going..... |
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Somewhat similar problem with my '69 camper and a clogged fuel filter.
Would run fine on the fuel in the carburetor bowl and accelerate up to 48mph and then lose power. Could maintain a constant power at 42mph and fill up the bowl. Accelerate to 52mph, lose power and speed and regain it as I slowed and the bowl filled up again. New filter and cruise at 58mph all day and night.
My carburetor scenario is maybe a slow motion of FI clogged filter symptoms.
Aloha
tp |
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nacradriver Samba Member
Joined: January 15, 2009 Posts: 761 Location: Ventura, CA
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Posted: Sat Nov 28, 2015 6:33 pm Post subject: Re: Could my tranny be going..... |
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Tom Powell wrote: |
Somewhat similar problem with my '69 camper and a clogged fuel filter.
Would run fine on the fuel in the carburetor bowl and accelerate up to 48mph and then lose power. Could maintain a constant power at 42mph and fill up the bowl. Accelerate to 52mph, lose power and speed and regain it as I slowed and the bowl filled up again. New filter and cruise at 58mph all day and night.
My carburetor scenario is maybe a slow motion of FI clogged filter symptoms.
Aloha
tp |
Hey Tom.... thought about that too.... as I was running pretty low on gas before I filled and may have sucked some crap in to the filter... going to put a new one on tomorrow...
At this point in the game, the 2.1 is getting yanked for a Subi 2.2... so if this doesn't cure the issue.. se la vie to the Digifant a little sooner... I wasn't planning on this until Feb - March... but we're moving up the time table... _________________ Güdrun -1989 Westfalia - 2013 - 2018
Petra - 1985 Vanagon - 1985 to 1991
Zisa - 1974 VW Van "Bus" - 1974 to 1985 |
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Tom Powell Samba Member

Joined: December 01, 2005 Posts: 4855 Location: Kaneohe
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Posted: Sat Nov 28, 2015 6:48 pm Post subject: Re: Could my tranny be going..... |
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nacradriver wrote: |
... going to put a new one on tomorrow... |
Cut the old one open and report back.
Aloha
tp |
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