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alexii4 Samba Member
Joined: January 04, 2009 Posts: 15 Location: Los Angeles
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Posted: Sun Jan 04, 2009 4:54 pm Post subject: Westy Fridge - won't get cold (1978) |
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Hi guys and gals.. I have a 78 westy that has not been used for several years. I have taken the interior apart and disassembled the refrigerator system and shelved the ammonia circulator. Well I've pulled the thing back out and for some reason I'm not getting any cold.
Can anyone tell me how long it should take for the thing to get cold? It has fluis in it and since it's a closed system, I have to assume there's nothing wrong there. Additionally, the heating element heats up just fine and it gets hot all the way to the heatsink (hot side).
I've had it turned on for an hour now and it's still not producing any cold... HELLLLLLLP
Thank you all |
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Karl Samba Member

Joined: January 29, 2001 Posts: 6170 Location: Coos Bay, Oregon
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Posted: Sun Jan 04, 2009 5:07 pm Post subject: |
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You need to plug it and turn on and let it sit for 24 hrs.
Letting it sit, the ammonia gels in the lowest point.
An old trick of refridgerator repair people was to flip an ammonia fridge upside down for a few days to a week. |
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greenbus pilot Samba Member

Joined: March 14, 2008 Posts: 1285 Location: Wisconsin: Rustbelt, USA baby!!
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Posted: Mon Jan 05, 2009 12:21 am Post subject: |
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Karl wrote: |
You need to plug it and turn on and let it sit for 24 hrs.
Letting it sit, the ammonia gels in the lowest point.
An old trick of refridgerator repair people was to flip an ammonia fridge upside down for a few days to a week. |
So there you go! Flip the Bus on its roof for a few days. I understand there was a super rare jig- type stand to accomplish this, but have not found one yet. Anyone? Bueller? Anyone?
 _________________ Sent from a white van down the street. |
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vw76westy Samba Member

Joined: May 06, 2007 Posts: 1584 Location: so cal
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Posted: Mon Jan 05, 2009 2:53 am Post subject: |
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never make fun of carls advise !!!  |
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theizzardking Samba Member

Joined: June 13, 2008 Posts: 2097 Location: seattle
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Posted: Mon Jan 05, 2009 11:34 am Post subject: |
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vw76westy wrote: |
never make fun of carls advise !!!  |
not unless you want him to get pissed at you and never respond to another one of your posts again....happened to me from day 1 hahaha!
a wealth of knowledge but meh i can find it other places with less crotchety-ery  _________________ "Democracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what to have for lunch.
Liberty is a well-armed lamb contesting the vote." - Benjamin Franklin
'71 westie "the wanderer" |
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WestyPop Samba Member
Joined: February 08, 2005 Posts: 1734 Location: SoCal
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Posted: Mon Jan 05, 2009 1:02 pm Post subject: |
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Karl... that's a good trick that I'd forgotten. Thanks for the double-barreled answer to alexii4's question (I needed to ask the same thing).
J.R.
68 Westy
(+ others) |
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itlives Samba Member
Joined: July 12, 2005 Posts: 1424 Location: Shreveport La
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Posted: Mon Jan 05, 2009 1:14 pm Post subject: |
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Karl's correct again.
I did my fridge in my '74 that way and then plugged it in . It took a couple of days.
You can also TAP LIGHTLY on the lines with a small tool ( doesn't have to be a hammer).
I've heard that the ammonia can crystalize if the system is not working for a long time. The tapping can break up the crystals.
Anyway, mine's working fine in my shop. I replaced it with an Engle. |
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alexii4 Samba Member
Joined: January 04, 2009 Posts: 15 Location: Los Angeles
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Posted: Mon Jan 05, 2009 8:47 pm Post subject: |
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ok.. so it's been 24 hours and no cold. It's appropriately hot. Should I leave it another day? It's hooked up to a 12-vold charger with up to 6 amps (it's drawing 4).
Before hooking it up, I could hear the liquid all sloshing around inside. The stuff's under pressure, isnt it (implying that if I didn't hear the liquid then it may be cooked for good)?
Thank you |
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VDubTech Samba Member

Joined: December 29, 2002 Posts: 9155 Location: Syracuse, NY
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Posted: Mon Jan 05, 2009 8:54 pm Post subject: |
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Why don't you run an extension cord to the Bus and run it off of shore power? A lot of the newer battery chargers have automatic shutdowns and don't constantly charge. There is a switch on the control panel to go from the aux battery to the outside hookup. Is the red light coming on on the control panel? |
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alexii4 Samba Member
Joined: January 04, 2009 Posts: 15 Location: Los Angeles
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Posted: Mon Jan 05, 2009 9:08 pm Post subject: |
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problem is that the bus is parked in the street. My charger has an option to trickle-charge (where it shuts off at specific intervals) or sustained charge. It keeps a constant current going. Since its only drawing 4 amps, where 6 are available, can I assume the charger is sufficient? I'll go tap the coils a bit. |
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VDubTech Samba Member

Joined: December 29, 2002 Posts: 9155 Location: Syracuse, NY
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Posted: Mon Jan 05, 2009 9:12 pm Post subject: |
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alexii4 wrote: |
problem is that the bus is parked in the street. |
Unless you have a solar powered battery charger, you have an extension cord out there already, so what's the difference between plugging in your charger and plugging it into your Bus? |
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alexii4 Samba Member
Joined: January 04, 2009 Posts: 15 Location: Los Angeles
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Posted: Mon Jan 05, 2009 9:15 pm Post subject: |
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huh?????
It's plugged in in the garage and as I said, the bus is in the street. I dont want someone tripping on the extension cord in the middle of the night |
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Karl Samba Member

Joined: January 29, 2001 Posts: 6170 Location: Coos Bay, Oregon
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Posted: Mon Jan 05, 2009 10:26 pm Post subject: |
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alexii4 wrote: |
huh?????
It's plugged in in the garage and as I said, the bus is in the street. I dont want someone tripping on the extension cord in the middle of the night |
Find a driveway you can park in and be able plug into 110V so it will stay on for at least 24 or 36 hours straight. Otherwise you are just pissing in the wind. |
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alexii4 Samba Member
Joined: January 04, 2009 Posts: 15 Location: Los Angeles
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Posted: Mon Jan 05, 2009 10:56 pm Post subject: |
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I honestly appreciate the advice but what am I missing here? The charger delivers a continuous current at more amperage than the fridge is drawing... so what is being pissed into the wind. |
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rigamarole16 Samba Member

Joined: June 17, 2008 Posts: 91 Location: Scottsdale, AZ
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MalibuLX3 Samba Member

Joined: October 02, 2005 Posts: 839 Location: Ventura, CA
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Posted: Mon Jan 05, 2009 11:49 pm Post subject: |
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There are 2 ways you can run the fridge
Through the AUX battery
as well as by plugging into 110
Running through the battery is mostly used when driving, since you can't plug in, then when you get to your destination, you plug in.
So, instead of running your refrigerator off the AUX battery, and charging the battery at the same time, just plug the fridge in directly.
Check out the control panel inside, right next to the fridge, to switch it to shore power instead of battery _________________ 1978 Westfalia |
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alexii4 Samba Member
Joined: January 04, 2009 Posts: 15 Location: Los Angeles
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Posted: Tue Jan 06, 2009 12:23 am Post subject: |
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Ok.. now I see the problem... yes, the fridge is out of the bus. In fact its not even connected to the box. My apologies for the confusion.
My understanding is that when on shore power, the fridge still gets 12 volts from the inverter and not the 120 that comes from "shore." |
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alexii4 Samba Member
Joined: January 04, 2009 Posts: 15 Location: Los Angeles
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Posted: Tue Jan 06, 2009 12:30 am Post subject: |
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... and the real issue is (according to some of you) the method of deliverig the current. As I've said, it's getting a continuous, uninterrupted 12 volts from the charger and the fridge is drawing 4 amps where there are 6 available to it... meaning to me that there is NO ISSUE regarding the power getting to it.
Can anyone tell me "WHY" it takes so long to restart a fridge after it's been turned on its side or moved around? I never did understand that.
I love this forum |
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Paul D Samba Member

Joined: July 30, 2006 Posts: 565 Location: Far away from the fruits & nuts
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Posted: Tue Jan 06, 2009 4:47 am Post subject: |
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I am not sure if a 78 is thermostatically controlled, but here an interesting read about the 74 fridge and in 12 volt operation.
It took a couple of days for my refrigerator to come back to life, but I used 110V. _________________ 76 Fuel Injected Standard Bug
KantDriveFast wrote:
Quote: |
As cool as it is to find old VWs that have been sitting since the '70s, most of these are cut up (buses especially) and smell like weed and feet. Sad |
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onion456 Samba Member

Joined: September 09, 2006 Posts: 674 Location: Houston, TX
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Posted: Tue Jan 06, 2009 6:14 am Post subject: |
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yep the fridge runs on 12v ONLY. dont plug 110 into it =P your 110 gets converted into 12v before the fridge sees it.
only thing i can think of, is that if there is no ammonia solution in the heating chamber or whatever, nothing may happen... i.e. all your ammonia is in another part of the tubing, so heating the chamber does nothing. might try to figure out (by sloshing noises?) where the liquid is at, and maybe juggle the fridge around to try to work the ammonia back into the area that is being heated.
from what i understand, heating the ammonia causes it to separate into 2 parts, which travel through the tubes till they get to the condensor area, where the particles will rejoin, which somehow grabs heat from the surrounding area, making the element colder. if theres no ammonia there to heat, well, no separation occurs.
hope this helps- i think your charger setup is probably ok, but if you have a spare 12v battery sitting around, might as well connect that up too, so that you definitely have a constant 12v. could even leave the charger on it, so as not to drain the battery. _________________ '76 Sage Green Westy 2.0 FI
'76 Creamsicle 7-passenger 2.0 CS FI
'85 Tan Westy |
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