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shadetreemech Samba Member

Joined: October 05, 2005 Posts: 835 Location: Claremont, CA
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Posted: Wed Jun 26, 2024 11:11 am Post subject: What Are These? Head-Related |
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Cleaning the Heads before replacing the Fire Rings in my '88 2.1. Found these 2 items on the workbench. Any idea what they are?
Any help's appreciated.
Dan _________________ '84 GL 1.9
'01 Volvo V70 T5
'88 Westy - "MZDRTHY" |
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shinyspokes Samba Member
Joined: January 09, 2024 Posts: 15 Location: Boise, Idaho
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Posted: Wed Jun 26, 2024 12:34 pm Post subject: Re: What Are These? Head-Related |
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| Hi Dan, it looks like you found some valve lash caps which normally sit between the end of the valve and rocker arm. If you removed the rocker assembly during cleaning they may have popped off. |
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shinyspokes Samba Member
Joined: January 09, 2024 Posts: 15 Location: Boise, Idaho
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Posted: Wed Jun 26, 2024 12:38 pm Post subject: Re: What Are These? Head-Related |
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zerotofifty Samba Member
Joined: December 27, 2003 Posts: 4237
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Posted: Wed Jun 26, 2024 1:17 pm Post subject: Re: What Are These? Head-Related |
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| What's a fire ring? |
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VicVan  Samba Member

Joined: July 01, 2015 Posts: 2000 Location: Vancouver Island, BC
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Posted: Wed Jun 26, 2024 1:20 pm Post subject: Re: What Are These? Head-Related |
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The top ring around a piston is called "fire ring" because it's the one exposed to the combustion happening in the combustion chamber.
Number of rings may vary, but the top one is usually called "fire ring" and the bottom one "oil ring". _________________ '90 Little Blue Truck, 2WD auto, FAS GenV 2.0 NA (AVH) |
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hardway Samba Member
Joined: January 03, 2012 Posts: 506 Location: Fidalgo Island
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Posted: Wed Jun 26, 2024 1:33 pm Post subject: Re: What Are These? Head-Related |
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| The term fire ring is usually applied to the cylinder head gasket. On a conventional head gasket the steel ring that surrounds the cylinder bore and seals the combustion chamber is the fire ring. On water boxers the metal gasket that seals between the top of the iron cylinders and the cylinder head is the combustion chamber seal or fire ring. |
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RoryGirl Samba Member

Joined: October 14, 2016 Posts: 1017 Location: WestWorld Nanaimo BC
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Posted: Wed Jun 26, 2024 2:18 pm Post subject: Re: What Are These? Head-Related |
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JC fell into one once I heard...
Link
_________________ 1991 Twin Slider VR6
1985 Audi 4k |
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shadetreemech Samba Member

Joined: October 05, 2005 Posts: 835 Location: Claremont, CA
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Posted: Wed Jun 26, 2024 2:40 pm Post subject: Re: What Are These? Head-Related |
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Thanks to all who replied. Yep, Johnny Cash.
I bought my '84 in 1990. I've pulled the valve trains off both my Vanagons numerous times over the years, a couple of times to replace the Rings of Fire and the Thin Green Seals. Today was the first time I came across Lash Caps. At 72, I am still learning.
Thanks, again.
Dan _________________ '84 GL 1.9
'01 Volvo V70 T5
'88 Westy - "MZDRTHY" |
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zerotofifty Samba Member
Joined: December 27, 2003 Posts: 4237
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Posted: Wed Jun 26, 2024 7:50 pm Post subject: Re: What Are These? Head-Related |
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Whow, two different definitions for fire ring. Being do cars for well over 4 decades, never heard it before. Heard of a head gasket more than once, and a piston ring more than once.
Learning something new here. |
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MarkWard Samba Member

Joined: February 09, 2005 Posts: 19103 Location: Retired South Florida
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Posted: Thu Jun 27, 2024 5:53 am Post subject: Re: What Are These? Head-Related |
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I’m losing my memory I have no recollection of the WBX using lash caps or rockers that adjust off the pushrod not the valve stem side. Sort of sad for me. I guess you do loose it if you don’t use it. |
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jlrftype7 Samba Member
Joined: July 24, 2018 Posts: 4788 Location: Chicago
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Posted: Thu Jun 27, 2024 6:21 am Post subject: Re: What Are These? Head-Related |
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| MarkWard wrote: |
I’m losing my memory I have no recollection of the WBX using lash caps or rockers that adjust off the pushrod not the valve stem side. Sort of sad for me. I guess you do loose it if you don’t use it. |
I'm thinking someone made a repair by using those. As you noted, not stock.  _________________ '68 Westy- my first VW and vehicle/Bus- long gone.- sold it to a traveling Swiss couple....
'67 Type 3 Fastback, my 2nd car- gone
'69 Semi-Auto Stick Shift Beetle-gone
2017 MINI Coopers, our current DDs
‘84 Tin Top - Hilga....Auto |
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crazyvwvanman Samba Member

Joined: January 28, 2008 Posts: 10483 Location: Orbiting San Diego
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Posted: Thu Jun 27, 2024 9:16 am Post subject: Re: What Are These? Head-Related |
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Those variations in the rocker are in aftermarket parts, originally meant for type 1 engines but adaptable to the WBX.
The lash caps started with type 1 as well, originally to deal with wear to the tip of the valve stem when the original type adjuster screw damages it over time.
https://gowesty.com/products/lash-cap-rocker-shim-kit-waterboxer?variant=41426702008485
Mark
| MarkWard wrote: |
I’m losing my memory I have no recollection of the WBX using lash caps or rockers that adjust off the pushrod not the valve stem side. Sort of sad for me. I guess you do loose it if you don’t use it. |
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MarkWard Samba Member

Joined: February 09, 2005 Posts: 19103 Location: Retired South Florida
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Posted: Thu Jun 27, 2024 4:38 pm Post subject: Re: What Are These? Head-Related |
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So, my memory isn’t toast yet. But here is a thought. With stock rockers, the lifter is preloaded 2 complete turns of the valve adjuster. This preload adjustment from the valve side of the rocked takes into account the rocker ratio. No idea of the stock ratio.
Unless the stock rocker ratio is 1 to 1 and this trick racing setup is also 1 to or both rockers are the same ratio, I’m imagining the lifter preload setting would be slightly different than the factory spec. |
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