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ZEKE65 Samba Member

Joined: December 16, 2018 Posts: 356 Location: Right Coast, Florida
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Posted: Sun Feb 21, 2021 7:02 pm Post subject: OK Now I have a real question / Problem - cylinder to case fits |
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I have been building this kit motor for awhile now. Took me a long time to get a set of main bearings to fit. Anyway I got the case together a few days ago and yesterday I set up cylinders 1 & 2 to check deck height. They were both right on .040". Today I was measuring and cutting head studs and I found that I could push the cylinders around a lot. I had checked piston and bore clearances, and ring gaps, but had not measured the cylinder to case fits. So tonight I miked the upper and lower cylinder and case fits, and damn, they are between .052" and .066" loose. I should have measured the cylinder to head fits also, but will have to do that tomorrow. What do I do now? The cylinders are 90.5 mm. Could this case have been bored for 94's?
CYLINDER TO CASE FITS CYL CASE CLR
1 OUTER FIT 3.779 3.831 0.052
1 INNER FIT 3.763 3.829 0.066
2 OUTER FIT 3.776 3.832 0.056
2 INNER FIT 3.765 3.825 0.060
3 OUTER FIT 3.778 3.833 0.055
3 INNER FIT 3.766 3.825 0.059
4 OUTER FIT 3.778 3.832 0.054
4 INNER FIT 3.764 3.825 0.061 _________________ 1965 VW Sedan, 1968 C10 Step BB, 99 C5 |
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modok Samba Member

Joined: October 30, 2009 Posts: 27754 Location: Colorado Springs
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Posted: Sun Feb 21, 2021 7:29 pm Post subject: Re: OK Now I have a real question / Problem - cylinder to case fits |
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| Case is big enough for 94 cylinders (3.831) |
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ZEKE65 Samba Member

Joined: December 16, 2018 Posts: 356 Location: Right Coast, Florida
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Posted: Sun Feb 21, 2021 7:47 pm Post subject: Re: OK Now I have a real question / Problem - cylinder to case fits |
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Got to make a call tomorrow. The top of the cylinders measure 3.851". Head bores are 3.872", for .021" clearance. What should be the head bores for 94 mm cylinders? _________________ 1965 VW Sedan, 1968 C10 Step BB, 99 C5 |
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modok Samba Member

Joined: October 30, 2009 Posts: 27754 Location: Colorado Springs
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Posted: Sun Feb 21, 2021 8:19 pm Post subject: Re: OK Now I have a real question / Problem - cylinder to case fits |
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| 94 cylinder would be 3.976 at the head end |
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ZEKE65 Samba Member

Joined: December 16, 2018 Posts: 356 Location: Right Coast, Florida
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Posted: Sun Feb 21, 2021 8:35 pm Post subject: Re: OK Now I have a real question / Problem - cylinder to case fits |
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Well, I don't see an easy way to fix this mess. I really need to start all over with a new case bored for 90.5 cylinders. If I ran 94 cylinders with this case, the heads won't fit. Even if the heads fit, I would have to run a barrel shim and raise the deck height to .070 to .080 to get the compression back down. Just Ducky _________________ 1965 VW Sedan, 1968 C10 Step BB, 99 C5 |
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Cusser Samba Member

Joined: October 02, 2006 Posts: 33471 Location: Hot Arizona
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Posted: Mon Feb 22, 2021 7:22 am Post subject: Re: OK Now I have a real question / Problem - cylinder to case fits |
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Aren't there 92 mm thick-wall cylinders? Would those fit????
I just don't know; I use 92mm thin wall cylinders in my 1835cc engine, been like that for decades. _________________ 1970 VW (owned since 1972) and 1971 VW Convertible (owned since 1976), second owner of each. The '71 now has the 1835 engine, swapped from the '70. Second owner of each. 1988 Mazda B2200 truck, 1998 Frontier, 2014 Yukon, 2004 Frontier King Cab. All manual transmission except for the Yukon. http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/album_page.php?pic_id=335294 http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/album_page.php?pic_id=335297 |
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ZEKE65 Samba Member

Joined: December 16, 2018 Posts: 356 Location: Right Coast, Florida
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Posted: Mon Feb 22, 2021 12:34 pm Post subject: Re: OK Now I have a real question / Problem - cylinder to case fits |
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What do you think of the AA 92 cylinders and pistons? Isn't the pin height a little different between the AA and Mahle pistons? _________________ 1965 VW Sedan, 1968 C10 Step BB, 99 C5 |
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evanfrucht Samba Member

Joined: July 24, 2016 Posts: 2186 Location: Laurel Canyon, CA
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Posted: Mon Feb 22, 2021 12:39 pm Post subject: Re: OK Now I have a real question / Problem - cylinder to case fits |
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Just run some thick wall 92's or just regular old 94s and call it a day.
Have the heads bored out a little bit to fit the 94's.... that would be cheap and easy
AA are good but pin height does vary I think maybe 1mm from Mahle. But it's nothing some shims or spacers can't take care of. No big deal IMO. _________________ 1967 Bug ( the daily rod )
1964 Fury Wagon ( the pavement shredder ) |
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txoval Samba Member
Joined: January 23, 2004 Posts: 3893 Location: The Woodlands, TX
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Posted: Mon Feb 22, 2021 12:45 pm Post subject: Re: OK Now I have a real question / Problem - cylinder to case fits |
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I believe the pin height on the AA thick wall 92’s is 35mm. 1 mm more then standard 90.5’s.
The thick wall cylinders are 114mm in length versus ~112.5mm for standard 90.5’s |
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modok Samba Member

Joined: October 30, 2009 Posts: 27754 Location: Colorado Springs
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Posted: Mon Feb 22, 2021 1:37 pm Post subject: Re: OK Now I have a real question / Problem - cylinder to case fits |
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The thickwall 92 is a good solution
may need to switch to 5.5 rods and adjust deck height with shims.
The compression ratio should not be a big deal, it's only 1.5mm more bore
If it's ALL the cb kit, they want 8.7? I think you could run 9.3 with that, the 8.7 is very conservative.
In order to use 90.5 mahle B pistons with a 78 stroke and stock rods, the case SHOULD have been decked 1mm and bored to 96mm
-instead you have it bored for 97.3 and decked....??? an unknown amount.
Check deck height real quick, with no rings
No need to bolt it down just put it sideways and let gravity do it. |
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ZEKE65 Samba Member

Joined: December 16, 2018 Posts: 356 Location: Right Coast, Florida
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Posted: Mon Feb 22, 2021 2:45 pm Post subject: Re: OK Now I have a real question / Problem - cylinder to case fits |
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Well, I have been talking to CB today. They are going to make me another case, if I send this one back. The kit stated that the compression would be 8.7. But based on my measurements of the deck height and head cc, it was going to end up around 9.2. Would someone want to check me on that? 90.5 bore, 78.4 stroke, 0.040" deck height. The chambers were, 56 cc, 56 cc, 55 cc, 54.5 cc. I was going to try and clean up the small ones to get closer to the larger ones, if the decks all came out the same. Only checked 1 & 2, before finding the case problem. Hope the new case is the same height. This is turning into a delayed gratification thing. _________________ 1965 VW Sedan, 1968 C10 Step BB, 99 C5 |
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txoval Samba Member
Joined: January 23, 2004 Posts: 3893 Location: The Woodlands, TX
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Posted: Mon Feb 22, 2021 3:17 pm Post subject: Re: OK Now I have a real question / Problem - cylinder to case fits |
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So you bought this messed up case directly from CB?
Yes, 9.2 CR at 55cc chambers |
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nsracing Samba Member

Joined: November 16, 2003 Posts: 9750 Location: NOVA
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Posted: Mon Feb 22, 2021 5:30 pm Post subject: Re: OK Now I have a real question / Problem - cylinder to case fits |
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There is nothing wrong w/ the case...looks like even on each bank. One side just happens to be shallower. This might be a builder issue.
I tell people all the time to do a trial-assembly on every build. But some insist on just buttoning up the shortblock before they even look at the cylinders and pistons.
The case is machined loose. Too tight for a proper 94mm.
To address the case, either trim the high cylinders to match the shallower ones. Or shim the shallow ones = this will give you lower compression. Anyway, this is gonna be an asymetric build if you don't remachine or re-deck the case. It will also work w/o machining the case.
Just a thought. |
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modok Samba Member

Joined: October 30, 2009 Posts: 27754 Location: Colorado Springs
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Posted: Mon Feb 22, 2021 5:39 pm Post subject: Re: OK Now I have a real question / Problem - cylinder to case fits |
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| ZEKE65 wrote: |
| Well, I have been talking to CB today. They are going to make me another case, if I send this one back. |
Nice.
Yes you could carve a little out of the small combustion chambers to get it closer, just make sure #3 isn't the small chamber everything should work fine. |
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