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fortheloveofvdub Samba Member
Joined: September 21, 2007 Posts: 140
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Posted: Mon Aug 24, 2020 9:27 am Post subject: 86 2.1 idle issue searched & worked - please lend me your ear |
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‘86 2.1, I have an idle issue I’ve chased for a very long time. Ive searched, I’ve worked, I’ve swapped.
When cold starting it revs up (don’t have a tack’ but enough to make you worry on cold startup) and dies. It does this over and over until it warms up just a tad. The transition period between cold and warm is the only time it half ass idles correctly. Then, once warm it drives well but once at a stop sign in neutral or with the clutch actuated, the idle ramps way up and stays there until you pop the throttle with your foot. At that point it dies way down and hunts right back up and would stay ramped way up until you pop the throttle again.
The only things left in question are the ECU and fuel pressure regulator.
New or re-built parts were:
-new power steering switch
-new distributor (I broke the plug on the old one)/ plugs/ wires
-new fuel lines
-New fuel filter
-new aluminum fuel “rails”
-injectors professionally cleaned re-sleeved and flow checked
-rebuilt idle control module (module master) with each terminal cleaned and dielectric greased
-AFM swapped out with another running van to no avail,
-new air cleaner
-new oxygen sensor
-new “temp 2” sensor
-new breather tower
-go-westy rebuilt throttle body
-idle control valve checked for operation per searched info
-grounds cleaned and dielectric’ed: under dash, in battery box, by ECU, on engine bay wall, on block, on nose of tranny AND an 8ga. wire ran from ground at battery, to ground to battery box, to nose of tranny, to block to ground and to the ground on the engine bay to ensure a strong ground.
-new vacuum hoses with clamps on all
-AFM clamped well with no cracks
I’ve been wrestling with this for years.
Any smoking guns left to check for please? Where should I “go” next?
Last edited by fortheloveofvdub on Mon Aug 24, 2020 7:33 pm; edited 2 times in total |
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4Gears4Tires Samba Member
Joined: October 08, 2018 Posts: 4419 Location: MD
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Posted: Mon Aug 24, 2020 10:01 am Post subject: Re: 86,2.1 idle issue searched and worked please lend me your ear |
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I'd start off with a smoke test for vacuum leaks. _________________ '87 Syncro Ferric Oxyhydroxide Superleggera Edition
'85 Westy Sciuridae Domus Edition |
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Igeo Samba Member

Joined: September 25, 2018 Posts: 921 Location: Oakland, CA
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Posted: Mon Aug 24, 2020 10:11 am Post subject: Re: 86,2.1 idle issue searched and worked please lend me your ear |
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Idle control switch on the throttle body adjusted correctly? _________________ 1987 Westfalia 2.1 WBX Manual |
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fortheloveofvdub Samba Member
Joined: September 21, 2007 Posts: 140
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Posted: Mon Aug 24, 2020 10:11 am Post subject: Re: 86,2.1 idle issue searched and worked please lend me your ear |
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Thank you, I’ll search that "smoke test" procedure next.
(later edit to reply: I forgot about that, good call!)
Last edited by fortheloveofvdub on Mon Aug 24, 2020 7:35 pm; edited 3 times in total |
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fortheloveofvdub Samba Member
Joined: September 21, 2007 Posts: 140
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Posted: Mon Aug 24, 2020 10:12 am Post subject: Re: 86,2.1 idle issue searched and worked please lend me your ear |
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| Idle control switch adjusted. I will double check it however. I put it on about 3 years ago. |
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DanHoug Samba Member

Joined: December 05, 2016 Posts: 5969 Location: Bemidji, MN
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Posted: Mon Aug 24, 2020 10:35 am Post subject: Re: 86 2.1 idle issue searched & worked - please lend me your ear |
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how does it act with the plug to the idle stabilizer valve unplugged? _________________ -dan
60% of what you find on the internet is wrong, including this post.
'87 Westy & '89 Westy both 2.1 4spd
Past projects can be found at--
www.thefixitworkshop.com |
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fortheloveofvdub Samba Member
Joined: September 21, 2007 Posts: 140
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Posted: Mon Aug 24, 2020 11:03 am Post subject: Re: 86 2.1 idle issue searched & worked - please lend me your ear |
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Huh, I have not tried that recently. Will research tonight also, thank you!
Last edited by fortheloveofvdub on Mon Aug 24, 2020 7:37 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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shadetreemech Samba Member

Joined: October 05, 2005 Posts: 837 Location: Claremont, CA
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Posted: Mon Aug 24, 2020 3:24 pm Post subject: Re: 86 2.1 idle issue searched & worked - please lend me your ear |
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I was having to pop the accelerator after coming to a stop. Turns out, I pulled the Throttle Position Switch out, cleaned it up, gapped it per 117 in the Bentley, no more pop the pedal no mo'.
https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=268356&highlight=throttle+position+switch
Dan _________________ '84 GL 1.9
'01 Volvo V70 T5
'88 Westy - "MZDRTHY" |
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SyncroHead Samba Member

Joined: May 23, 2005 Posts: 1160 Location: Northern Nevada
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Posted: Mon Aug 24, 2020 5:14 pm Post subject: Re: 86,2.1 idle issue searched and worked please lend me your ear |
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| fortheloveofvdub wrote: |
| Idle control switch adjusted. I will double check it however. I put it on about 3 years ago. |
When you check this switch be sure to check it for electric circuit closure. Sometimes you can hear the switch engage, but it's still not actually closing the circuit.
Jim Davis _________________ "A Vanagon? It's not a car or a van. It's a hobby!"
Check out:
www.VANAVATION.com
www.SyncroSafari.org and
www.Vanagons.org
| sphet wrote: |
| I have *no* idea what the previous owner carried in his Westy... angry donkeys? |
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fortheloveofvdub Samba Member
Joined: September 21, 2007 Posts: 140
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Posted: Mon Aug 24, 2020 7:27 pm Post subject: Re: 86 2.1 idle issue searched & worked - please lend me your ear |
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I read back again about unplugging the idle stabilization valve. I forgot all about that as a diagnostic indicator.
I also read back through several write-ups on the TPS. I need to check the conduction of the switch and make sure it's gapped correctly also. When I put the new one in there it didn't change the idle for the better at all. At that time I did not check the switch too closely except for the "click" at the right time. It was supposed to be all ready to go and thought not to fix what might not be broken. That new throttle body only has probably 1,000 miles on it.
I think I will "start" again there.
During this re-do all new stainless steel coolant lines and hoses were put in. Also a new distributor so it's not in time perfectly yet. It had that same old pattern of idle, however.
I think I will check the rubber hoses and paper gaskets on the intake also. I put them there 12 years ago and they're the only part of that system undisturbed. I forgot about the "smoke test"! BINGO
If this is a vacuum problem I will stand on my head and fart sparks!
Thank you for your input. I first started searching for this problem here 10 years ago.
One new one I found was that not only the PS switch (I replaced) provide input on the idle so does the AC. My AC is not functioning. I wonder what connector the signal comes from and what happens in that signal when there isn't one.
I was so disheartened that after 3 years of multisystem overhaul the same damn idle popped up. You folks of all people know what I mean. |
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