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BFB Samba Member

Joined: November 03, 2014 Posts: 3219
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Posted: Wed Oct 07, 2020 5:04 pm Post subject: transaxle rebuild thread? |
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i think im going to attempt my 1st transaxle rebuild this winter and wondered if there might be a how to sticky somewhere?
yes i do have a jig a few other vw trans tools, and i know i have some old vw books too that might have the process in them but i doubt they have any info other than stock rebuild.
thanks in advance _________________ "how am i supposed to torque the rear wheel nut to 250 ft lbs??? " - clonebug
An interesting thing happens in forums where everyone starts parroting the same thing and "common knowledge" takes over.
Most experts aren't. |
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anthracitedub Samba Member
Joined: June 20, 2007 Posts: 3241 Location: Michigan
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mcmscott Samba Member
Joined: March 12, 2010 Posts: 4946 Location: sanger ca
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Posted: Thu Oct 08, 2020 7:31 am Post subject: Re: transaxle rebuild thread? |
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I have asked about interest in posting a trans build thread, didn't get much interest in it. I am more than willing to answer any questions along the way. _________________ There are no stupid questions, only stupid people,
68 Ghia
67 T-1
65 Notch
02 Mexican beetle
74 Thing
15 Long travel rail
07 Nomad
05 f-250 |
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Chickensoup Samba Member

Joined: January 06, 2018 Posts: 5395 Location: Good Hope, GA
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Posted: Thu Oct 08, 2020 7:34 am Post subject: Re: transaxle rebuild thread? |
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me interested _________________ -'85 c10 5.3 LS, cam, heads, long tubes, x pipe, 3 inch spin tech's
-'01 e46 325ci *tree modded
-'05 B5.5 TDI Wagon 17in sport rims ;EGR + BSM + ASV Delete, Stage-2 Tune, straight pipe
'65 Tourist Delivery Build
'66 RIP |
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anthracitedub Samba Member
Joined: June 20, 2007 Posts: 3241 Location: Michigan
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Posted: Thu Oct 08, 2020 12:39 pm Post subject: Re: transaxle rebuild thread? |
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| mcmscott wrote: |
| I have asked about interest in posting a trans build thread, didn't get much interest in it. I am more than willing to answer any questions along the way. |
Well, I know I’d like to see a good thread where most of what one would need to know is located in one place. There’s tons of info here but it’s buried/scattered all over.
I do want to build another just for more experience and I want a spare... I’ve managed to get my hands on another early trans (63) but it will be a while before I even dig into it to see what it needs. |
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Chickensoup Samba Member

Joined: January 06, 2018 Posts: 5395 Location: Good Hope, GA
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Posted: Thu Oct 08, 2020 12:41 pm Post subject: Re: transaxle rebuild thread? |
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isnt there a book out there for building performance vw transaxles? i could of sworn i heard about it somewhere.
edit- never mind, found it,
https://www.lulu.com/en/us/shop/tim-marshall/t1-irs-transaxle-book/paperback/product-17q7pw92.html _________________ -'85 c10 5.3 LS, cam, heads, long tubes, x pipe, 3 inch spin tech's
-'01 e46 325ci *tree modded
-'05 B5.5 TDI Wagon 17in sport rims ;EGR + BSM + ASV Delete, Stage-2 Tune, straight pipe
'65 Tourist Delivery Build
'66 RIP |
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chrisflstf Samba Member

Joined: February 10, 2004 Posts: 4262 Location: San Diego
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Posted: Thu Oct 08, 2020 1:52 pm Post subject: Re: transaxle rebuild thread? |
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| mcmscott wrote: |
| I have asked about interest in posting a trans build thread, didn't get much interest in it. I am more than willing to answer any questions along the way. |
I think it is a great idea, even if I cant build one. Mainly curious about various fixtures, tooling and tips and tricks learned from years of experience |
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Casting Timmy Samba Member
Joined: August 04, 2012 Posts: 1233 Location: Kansas City, Kansas
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Posted: Thu Oct 08, 2020 1:53 pm Post subject: Re: transaxle rebuild thread? |
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There's at least one thread in the Vanagon section if I remember right done by Gears, it will be a late bus box build with a lot of oiling mods.
In this section you could follow this one if you have a type 1 IRS
https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=...mp;start=0
Long Enterprises might still have their website up and have a free disassembly of a swing box on it.
Swing/ IRS/ bus box you don't have to have every single factory tool to rebuild them. VW went kind of nuts with the special tools at times and there are work arounds for some of them and others not really used at all by rebuilders.
Start a thread and there are plenty of people that can guide you through it if you get stuck. _________________ T1 IRS Rebuild Book on Lulu.com
http://www.lulu.com/shop/tim-marshall/t1-irs-transaxle-book/paperback/product-24055997.html
As seen in Volks America Issue 14 Page 11 (Full page review) |
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vwracerdave Samba Member

Joined: November 11, 2004 Posts: 15605 Location: Deep in the 405
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Posted: Thu Oct 08, 2020 7:29 pm Post subject: Re: transaxle rebuild thread? |
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I've always thought The Samba need to separate Engines and transaxles into separate forums. _________________ 2017 Street Comp Champion - Thunder Valley Raceway Park - Noble, OK
2010 Sportsman ET Champion - Mid-America Dragway - Arkansas City, KS
1997 Sportsman ET Champion - Thunder Valley Raceway Park - Noble ,OK |
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Chickensoup Samba Member

Joined: January 06, 2018 Posts: 5395 Location: Good Hope, GA
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Posted: Thu Oct 08, 2020 7:35 pm Post subject: Re: transaxle rebuild thread? |
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it would be nice if we had a few more forums or sub forums. transaxle forum, electrical. a drag racing forum. autocross. formula vee. or even just a racing forum, _________________ -'85 c10 5.3 LS, cam, heads, long tubes, x pipe, 3 inch spin tech's
-'01 e46 325ci *tree modded
-'05 B5.5 TDI Wagon 17in sport rims ;EGR + BSM + ASV Delete, Stage-2 Tune, straight pipe
'65 Tourist Delivery Build
'66 RIP |
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BFB Samba Member

Joined: November 03, 2014 Posts: 3219
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Posted: Thu Oct 08, 2020 7:47 pm Post subject: Re: transaxle rebuild thread? |
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| mcmscott wrote: |
| I have asked about interest in posting a trans build thread, didn't get much interest in it. I am more than willing to answer any questions along the way. |
could've just been timing when you asked about it the first time. it sounds like there's a lot of interest now and id be interested in it too _________________ "how am i supposed to torque the rear wheel nut to 250 ft lbs??? " - clonebug
An interesting thing happens in forums where everyone starts parroting the same thing and "common knowledge" takes over.
Most experts aren't. |
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mcmscott Samba Member
Joined: March 12, 2010 Posts: 4946 Location: sanger ca
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Posted: Fri Oct 09, 2020 5:01 am Post subject: Re: transaxle rebuild thread? |
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| richardcraineum wrote: |
| mcmscott wrote: |
| I have asked about interest in posting a trans build thread, didn't get much interest in it. I am more than willing to answer any questions along the way. |
could've just been timing when you asked about it the first time. it sounds like there's a lot of interest now and id be interested in it too |
I'm finishing a reduction box bus trans now, maybe I'll take pics of the next one. _________________ There are no stupid questions, only stupid people,
68 Ghia
67 T-1
65 Notch
02 Mexican beetle
74 Thing
15 Long travel rail
07 Nomad
05 f-250 |
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Lingwendil Samba Member

Joined: February 25, 2009 Posts: 3999 Location: Antioch, California, a block from the hood
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esde Samba Member

Joined: October 20, 2007 Posts: 6409 Location: central rust belt
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Posted: Fri Oct 09, 2020 6:06 am Post subject: Re: transaxle rebuild thread? |
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| Lingwendil wrote: |
| Personally I'd love a good walkthrough of a more or less stock transaxle rebuild, that's one of the few parts of VWs that I feel intimidated by. |
IMO, A stock rebuild of a VW transmission is fairly straightforward. That’s replacing bearings and syncros, and setting everything back up to factory clearances. Once you go down the rabbit hole of changing gear ratios, and replacing some factory parts for stronger factory parts of different years, you really have to know what you’re doing. If you have successfully rebuilt a stock VW engine, you can probably measure accurately enough to rebuild a stock VW transmission. Probably _________________ modok wrote:
Bent cranks are silent but gather no moss. I mean, ah, something like that. |
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[email protected] Samba Member

Joined: May 17, 2003 Posts: 4877 Location: Harmony, PA
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Posted: Fri Oct 09, 2020 7:42 am Post subject: Re: transaxle rebuild thread? |
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Parts, and tools are the biggest hurdles in rebuilding transaxles imo.
We’ve gotten spoiled in a sense that we use the distributor drive gears that are og VW in an engine, and everything else is available new at various quality levels at prices that aren’t too harsh on the wallet. Sure, there are components available to build an entirely new transaxle. There are nos parts “stashes” that places like Weddle find, and are gracious enough to offer them at fair pricing, but new replacement parts are mostly high end performance parts at high end prices.
Like esde mentioned, a stock rebuild is simply replacing parts worn out of spec with parts that aren’t. It’s when you want to replace something as an upgrade, or replace a NLA part with a more commonly available later model part is when you can get into trouble. Something as simple as needing to replace the differential bearings in a swing axle can then change the bearing pre-load/gear backlash that would then need VW tools, or ones fabricated to function as the VW tools to reset. The next issue is having the shims to adjust the positioning of the diff within the bearings to reset the preload/backlash. One extreme is the current S/A in my personal 67 Beetle has parts from 5 different transaxles ranging from 61-79 from both Type 1/Type 2. Another extreme was when I was able to do a budget rebuild for a 63 transaxle with og replacement parts after getting three loaded gear carriers with all replacement parts needed for $10 each in a trans core buy, and the cost of some gaskets/seals.
I get it. There are those mechanically inclinded that would like to know what’s inside. Casting Timmy, and anthracitedub are the only two I know of in the performance forum in the 17 years I’ve been a member to tackle, and follow through on getting tools/completing a rebuild. There are a few Type 2 builds in some of the other categories.
For those interested, you will basically need to...
-Be willing to spend some money to acquire the needed tools
-Fabricate the tools you cannot readily find
-Be willing to spend some money on new/used replacement parts that may/may not be readily available
-Be willing to have multiple core transaxles on hand to harvest replacement parts
I was fortunate enough to have a mentor/teacher standing over me to guide me with “that adjustment/tolerance is fine”, or “that’s not together correctly” to be able to have my first few rebuilds go well without incident once installed. If you don’t have this person, you can add to the list above,
-Be willing to remove the transaxle one, or more times to correct an adjustment, or mistake
I know of more than one person that has rebuilt an engine without the use of a torque wrench that had/have engines that ran well for extended periods of time. There are varying levels of a transaxle “rebuild”. You’re going to have to go all in to get something the level of quality Mcmscott would produce.
For those wanting to learn to “save money”, put a big rock over the rabbit hole. Unless you’re going to rebuild 3-5 transaxles, the set up costs/time investment will outweigh simply buying a rebuilt transaxle. |
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esde Samba Member

Joined: October 20, 2007 Posts: 6409 Location: central rust belt
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Posted: Fri Oct 09, 2020 5:28 pm Post subject: Re: transaxle rebuild thread? |
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| [email protected] wrote: |
For those wanting to learn to “save money”, put a big rock over the rabbit hole. Unless you’re going to rebuild 3-5 transaxles, the set up costs/time investment will outweigh simply buying a rebuilt transaxle. |
Isn't that the truth?
Lets see, what's the bare minimum in "special tools" needed to do a stock rebuild? It's been a year or two since I did one.
-pinion socket (got my late one from Prescott Phillips, made the early one))
-Something to hold the pinion shaft (spare hub or gear)
- variety of dial indicators and feeler gauges
-tool to measure pinion end from differential centerline, for pinion shims (I have never needed mine when reusing the ring and pinion in the case they were originally set up in).
- tools to shim differential for proper backlash, pattern, preload. Again, if you can measure things, and look at the pattern the gears make in compound, it only takes a few tries without fancy tools.
- old case that's cut open to set and test the shift fork positions.
What did I miss?
Now that Long Enterprises is out of business, would it be wrong to post info from their rebuild manual? _________________ modok wrote:
Bent cranks are silent but gather no moss. I mean, ah, something like that. |
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mcmscott Samba Member
Joined: March 12, 2010 Posts: 4946 Location: sanger ca
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Posted: Fri Oct 09, 2020 6:05 pm Post subject: Re: transaxle rebuild thread? |
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| esde wrote: |
| [email protected] wrote: |
For those wanting to learn to “save money”, put a big rock over the rabbit hole. Unless you’re going to rebuild 3-5 transaxles, the set up costs/time investment will outweigh simply buying a rebuilt transaxle. |
Isn't that the truth?
Lets see, what's the bare minimum in "special tools" needed to do a stock rebuild? It's been a year or two since I did one.
-pinion socket (got my late one from Prescott Phillips, made the early one))
-Something to hold the pinion shaft (spare hub or gear)
- variety of dial indicators and feeler gauges
-tool to measure pinion end from differential centerline, for pinion shims (I have never needed mine when reusing the ring and pinion in the case they were originally set up in).
- tools to shim differential for proper backlash, pattern, preload. Again, if you can measure things, and look at the pattern the gears make in compound, it only takes a few tries without fancy tools.
- old case that's cut open to set and test the shift fork positions.
What did I miss?
Now that Long Enterprises is out of business, would it be wrong to post info from their rebuild manual? |
A "rebuilt" trans is getting up on price. People keep giving trash cores and wanting a nice trans in return. As far as a "basic" repair, rebuild on some transaxles it is at the point of being more cost effective to do it yourself. I say this as a rebuilder and am willing to share knowledge. _________________ There are no stupid questions, only stupid people,
68 Ghia
67 T-1
65 Notch
02 Mexican beetle
74 Thing
15 Long travel rail
07 Nomad
05 f-250 |
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[email protected] Samba Member

Joined: May 17, 2003 Posts: 4877 Location: Harmony, PA
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Posted: Fri Oct 09, 2020 6:13 pm Post subject: Re: transaxle rebuild thread? |
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| esde wrote: |
| [email protected] wrote: |
For those wanting to learn to “save money”, put a big rock over the rabbit hole. Unless you’re going to rebuild 3-5 transaxles, the set up costs/time investment will outweigh simply buying a rebuilt transaxle. |
Isn't that the truth?
Lets see, what's the bare minimum in "special tools" needed to do a stock rebuild? It's been a year or two since I did one.
-pinion socket (got my late one from Prescott Phillips, made the early one))
-Something to hold the pinion shaft (spare hub or gear)
- variety of dial indicators and feeler gauges
-tool to measure pinion end from differential centerline, for pinion shims (I have never needed mine when reusing the ring and pinion in the case they were originally set up in).
- tools to shim differential for proper backlash, pattern, preload. Again, if you can measure things, and look at the pattern the gears make in compound, it only takes a few tries without fancy tools.
- old case that's cut open to set and test the shift fork positions.
What did I miss?
Now that Long Enterprises is out of business, would it be wrong to post info from their rebuild manual? |
I’ve bought my fair share of tools, and made my fair share of tools. The bottom line is money spent. Everyone seems to think time spent creating tools is free, but isn’t your time worth something?
If you’re working on anything from the 70’s, you will also need the pinion nut socket for the nut that retains the 002/091 bearings into to case. A lever to assist pushing the gear stack out. Various punches/drifts/chisels for locking tabs/etc. Various internal/external snap ring pliers. Torque wrench(es) to go as low as 11ft. lbs., and as high as 160ft. lbs. 32mm socket if you are working on mainshafts/pinionshafts with the retaining nut instead of the c-clips. An to me, one of the most important things, a good 20 ton press. Like with any automotive project, there are tools required, tools that make tasks easier, and tools to do a more precise job.
Long Enterprises is still selling the rebuilders courses, so I probably would not post anything from them. |
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chrisflstf Samba Member

Joined: February 10, 2004 Posts: 4262 Location: San Diego
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Posted: Fri Oct 09, 2020 7:07 pm Post subject: Re: transaxle rebuild thread? |
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| Good info, thx |
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57BLITZ Samba Member

Joined: June 12, 2012 Posts: 2395 Location: DEEK - U.S.A.
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Posted: Fri Oct 09, 2020 9:20 pm Post subject: Re: transaxle rebuild thread? |
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| mcmscott wrote: |
| . . . People keep giving trash cores and wanting a nice trans in return. |
A great place to start an article about transaxle rebuilding . . . what constitutes "JUNK", and how to identify a good, usable core.
This would be helpful to someone about to try their hand at a rebuild . . .
and also helpful for guys like me wanting to give a good core to their favorite transaxle builder.  _________________ Jesucristo es mi Señor y Salvador! |
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