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Changing rear wheel bearing while on the road
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DanHoug
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 27, 2024 6:35 am    Post subject: Re: Changing rear wheel bearing while on the road Reply with quote

mtnhome wrote:
DanHoug wrote:
Bill just moved the bearings together until the spacer stayed in position, put the circlip and seals in, stub, and did a final high torque with a strong impact wrench. .


Hopefully the outer bearing rollers were NOT touching the spacer to hold it in place. The inner race of the outer bearing is free floating.
When I rebuilt my rear hubs, the hub was packed with grease and the spacer stayed put on its own.

Sodo provides an excellent write up in this thread.
https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=776438


You’re right! The inner race of the outer bearing slides in from the outside so now i’m not sure what i saw. He did comment that he was surprised at how tight my hub was to the outer races, had to be pulled into place. He’d seen them very loose to the point of barring re-use of the hub.

I’ll look over Tom’s thread and see if i can make sense of things. He did pack the space with grease and after drawing the bearings in, just moved the spacer with the tip of a screw driver.
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ZsZ
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 27, 2024 7:24 am    Post subject: Re: Changing rear wheel bearing while on the road Reply with quote

For emergency repairs a hammer nut tool is fine.
It helps you get to the next shop with proper torque wrench
https://vwparts.aircooled.net/36mm-Axle-Nut-Removal-Installation-Tool-p/7023.htm
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Abscate
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 27, 2024 8:04 am    Post subject: Re: Changing rear wheel bearing while on the road Reply with quote

Well done , you should post a guy like that the shop rate to pull parts, plus FMV

That makes it nice for the next guy in a jam , too

😀

Do you guys ever thing of cracking that big nut , lubing before a road trip ? It’s not coming loose at 300 plus cotter pin
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Sodo
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 27, 2024 8:11 am    Post subject: Re: Changing rear wheel bearing while on the road Reply with quote

Abscate wrote:
Do you guys ever thing of cracking that big nut , lubing before a road trip ? It’s not coming loose at 300 plus cotter pin

Yep if that nut's been tight 35 years, that's a good idea.
If your van is at a shop, for any reason - a shop that has a big air wrench etc, pay the mechanic to bust your nuts loose.
Add a little grease to the nut, re-torque, re-pin. (<-----simple, quick, low cost)
Then when you're ready to re-pack (or needle-grease) you can be certain it will come apart at home.
As long as you don't wait 'til y2044.

However, if it's really been 20+ years, it's better idea to...
at least....
needle-grease the bearing,
push out all the old grease that you can.
Replace inner seals if you can ( this is easy if you have rear disc brakes).
Replace the outer seals for sure.
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E1
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 27, 2024 8:26 am    Post subject: Re: Changing rear wheel bearing while on the road Reply with quote

bsrad wrote:
E1 wrote:
Veddy intedesting……

Our rears have Zerk fittings just for this purpose… perhaps I should use them.


I installed zerks on a set of carrier several years ago. Be careful with those. Just one too many pumps and the grease will push that outer seal out of the carrier. Ask me how I know…. On my current rebuilt carriers I did not drill and tap zerks in them.

On second thought, I’d love more input on how much grease I could safely add to my zerks…

One challenge is I don’t know what grease was used, but have some red, high-pressure Stabil in stock. I presume that’s similar to Redline’s but dunno, temperature point is 550.
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shagginwagon83
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 27, 2024 9:07 am    Post subject: Re: Changing rear wheel bearing while on the road Reply with quote

Okay so speaking of breaking nuts, when I try to break my nut, I can't do so with my 16" Mercedes CLK Fuchs. I have to put an OG steel wheel on, put it on the ground, and then break the nut.

I need to check to see if I can do this with my Mercedes wheels.



Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.

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shagginwagon83
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 27, 2024 9:11 am    Post subject: Re: Changing rear wheel bearing while on the road Reply with quote

Right about the zerks. It's sealed - so no where for old grease to go. I don't plan to add zerks, rather needle grease every now and then.
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Abscate
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 27, 2024 11:12 am    Post subject: Re: Changing rear wheel bearing while on the road Reply with quote

You crack a stuck nut with heat, not with force. Break the chemical bond of the thread and nut with a series of hot/cool down cycles - at least three.
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Sodo
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 27, 2024 11:57 am    Post subject: Re: Changing rear wheel bearing while on the road Reply with quote

Pumping grease into a closed system..... very risky.
I'd keep it down to one or two pumps max every few years.
There is some benefit as the grease is 'displaced'
and forced to move around a little.

Perhaps with luck,
your inner seal is worn loose and the extra grease leaks
into the trailing arm....
rather than onto the brakes.

If you pull the hub out of the seal, the pressure cannot rise.
But that means you have to bust your nuts etc.

Valid modus operandi for zerk-equipped hubs could be:

Bust nuts.
Pull hub off the axle stub.

If you do this periodically like every 10-20k miles:
    Pump some grease thru a grease nipple.
    Look for grease emerging into the seal area around the stub axle.
    When you see _any_ grease emerging, stop, dig out all the grease you can get out, and put it back together.


If seldom, like 50,000 miles etc.
    Pump like a S.O.B. and rotate the stub,
    until you see only clean grease coming out.
    Then take out the spacer and dig out all the grease you can,
    trying to leave as much airspace as you possibly can attain.



kamzcab86 wrote:
211501317 (also: 211501317A; 211501317B; 211501317C).
http://www.van-cafe.com/home/van/page_83_1258/wheel-bearing-seal-rear.html
http://www.busdepot.com/211501317
http://www.autohausaz.com/pn/211501317

Put in a new seal or two or four and re-assemble.
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Wildthings
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 27, 2024 12:40 pm    Post subject: Re: Changing rear wheel bearing while on the road Reply with quote

Abscate wrote:
Well done , you should post a guy like that the shop rate to pull parts, plus FMV

That makes it nice for the next guy in a jam , too

😀

Do you guys ever thing of cracking that big nut , lubing before a road trip ? It’s not coming loose at 300 plus cotter pin


I would say that the removal force is typically around 1000 ft*lbs.
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DanHoug
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 27, 2024 5:41 pm    Post subject: Re: Changing rear wheel bearing while on the road Reply with quote

Sodo wrote:

Replace inner seals if you can ( this is easy if you have rear disc brakes).
Replace the outer seals for sure.


So Bill had made a cool tool for this…. The inner seal has restricted access thru the trailing arm hole for the driveshaft. To pull this seal while on the car, Bill took a standard Tee handle double beaked seal puller, took the arm off, and put a 3/8” drive square hole in the beak part. It took about 10 seconds to reach in and pop the seal using a ratchet handle.
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60% of what you find on the internet is wrong, including this post.

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DanHoug
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 27, 2024 5:48 pm    Post subject: Re: Changing rear wheel bearing while on the road Reply with quote

Wildthings wrote:
Abscate wrote:
Well done , you should post a guy like that the shop rate to pull parts, plus FMV

That makes it nice for the next guy in a jam , too

😀

Do you guys ever thing of cracking that big nut , lubing before a road trip ? It’s not coming loose at 300 plus cotter pin


I would say that the removal force is typically around 1000 ft*lbs.


and if your van has even thought of salted roads, the threads on the shaft will be rusted and chowder the nut threads as it comes off. Wire wheel the stub threads clean before taking the nut off and have a new one on hand. You may have to run a thread file or die over the stub threads too. Use anti seize on the threads both coming off and going on.
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-dan
60% of what you find on the internet is wrong, including this post.

'87 Westy & '89 Westy both 2.1 4spd

Past projects can be found at--
www.thefixitworkshop.com
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Wildthings
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 27, 2024 8:45 pm    Post subject: Re: Changing rear wheel bearing while on the road Reply with quote

DanHoug wrote:
Wildthings wrote:
Abscate wrote:
Well done , you should post a guy like that the shop rate to pull parts, plus FMV

That makes it nice for the next guy in a jam , too

😀

Do you guys ever thing of cracking that big nut , lubing before a road trip ? It’s not coming loose at 300 plus cotter pin


I would say that the removal force is typically around 1000 ft*lbs.


and if your van has even thought of salted roads, the threads on the shaft will be rusted and chowder the nut threads as it comes off. Wire wheel the stub threads clean before taking the nut off and have a new one on hand. You may have to run a thread file or die over the stub threads too. Use anti seize on the threads both coming off and going on.


Just turning the nut an extra 40° may get the tightening torque up to the range of 600-800 ft*lbs, and then years of exposure to the elements is going to make it take even more torque to remove. I will certainly agree on using never seize on the threads. I am sure I have removed ones that have seen road salts that took 2000 ft*lbs to remove, though at some point heat becomes a better alternative than more torque.
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