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Type 4 engine research project
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888
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 01, 2025 10:22 am    Post subject: Re: Type 4 engine research project Reply with quote

I can't find anything stamped on either case anywhere. There was a fan shroud assembly in the rotten bus with an AW code label which should be an 1800 fuel injected engine from a 75 Type 2 so that explains the sensor pigtail, I guess.

The engine in my bus is dual carb, no label on the shroud, no stamped code anywhere. I'm told it stopped running many years ago which is why it was parked. Still has oil in it. Need to get it pulled out and see what I've got to work with.

I also picked up some engines that were supposedly 1.7's but I discovered once there that they were actually CD code 2.0. Since I had already made the trip and they were reasonably priced, I brought them home as well. No intakes etc, just long blocks with valve covers. They do have the printed numbers still visible above the stamped numbers on the case. I'll post photos of those shortly.

So now I have quite a collection to work with. I found a link to a Type 4 decoder @ tunacan.net on the Ratwell site which has been helpful in figuring out the detail on what I've got.

Current lineup:

Whatever engine is currently in the bus. Dual carb, seems like it should be a 72-73 1.7 CB code if it's original based on the reference lists I've found.

CD code spare engine that came with the bus. Should be a 73 1.7 dual carb automatic. 371Q heads.

AW code case (based on shroud label), heads, and misc tin, shroud, fan, etc. from inside of rotted out bus. 73 - 75 1.8 automatic. 371S heads

GD code engine 1 - 76-77 2.0 solid lifter fuel injected. 372G heads, looks like these heads should have sodium filled exhaust valves and be set up for a CHT sensor. Still had oil in it, seems pretty solid.

GD code engine 2. 76-77 2.0 solid lifter fuel injected. (1) 372G 2.0 head and (1) 372H 1.8 head. This one is pretty rough.

I haven't disassembled or measured anything yet. Next step is figuring out what condition everything is in. I'm sure that there are optimum combinations of everything worth working with but that is down the road.

So more to come.

Photos added of printed numbers on the CD code cases.

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Wildthings
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 01, 2025 12:43 pm    Post subject: Re: Type 4 engine research project Reply with quote

.
.
This is a 1700 head
.

888 wrote:

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Wildthings
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 01, 2025 12:45 pm    Post subject: Re: Type 4 engine research project Reply with quote

This engine has 1800 heads and a breather box for a carbureted engine. The distributor is likely for a carbureted engine as well.

888 wrote:


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Bnanwel
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 01, 2025 1:11 pm    Post subject: Re: Type 4 engine research project Reply with quote

If converting/returning to FI, don’t bother finding an “FI” breather box; just plumb the pcv after the box. It works fine and is simpler. You do, however, need a proper distributor.
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888
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 02, 2025 5:54 am    Post subject: Re: Type 4 engine research project Reply with quote

Wildthings wrote:
This engine has 1800 heads and a breather box for a carbureted engine. The distributor is likely for a carbureted engine as well.

888 wrote:


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Thanks for the information.
Both photos you responded to are from the same engine, before and after removing the heads. This is the CD code spare engine that came with the bus.
According to the lists I can find, CD means it *should* be a 73 1.7 dual carb automatic, they are 371Q heads.
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888
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 02, 2025 5:57 am    Post subject: Re: Type 4 engine research project Reply with quote

Bnanwel wrote:
If converting/returning to FI, don’t bother finding an “FI” breather box; just plumb the pcv after the box. It works fine and is simpler. You do, however, need a proper distributor.


I don't have much of what will be needed to convert to FI so they will remain carburetors.
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 02, 2025 6:15 am    Post subject: Re: Type 4 engine research project Reply with quote

888 wrote:

Thanks for the information.
Both photos you responded to are from the same engine, before and after removing the heads. This is the CD code spare engine that came with the bus.
According to the lists I can find, CD means it *should* be a 73 1.7 dual carb automatic, they are 371Q heads.


I was forgetting that the air injection was on a '73 as well as on a '74. So your heads would be from a '73 1700.
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PostPosted: Sat Dec 06, 2025 7:21 am    Post subject: Re: Type 4 engine research project Reply with quote

Question - I have the opportunity to pick up a set of 1.7 Type 4/914 heads casting code 022.101.372. A local aircooled engine builder has already done the valve work to them.

Are they significantly better in some way than the other Type 2 heads casting code 371 I already have?

Thanks!
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PostPosted: Sat Dec 06, 2025 7:59 am    Post subject: Re: Type 4 engine research project Reply with quote

888 wrote:
Question - I have the opportunity to pick up a set of 1.7 Type 4/914 heads casting code 022.101.372. A local aircooled engine builder has already done the valve work to them.

Are they significantly better in some way than the other Type 2 heads casting code 371 I already have?

Thanks!


Might want to find out the CC of combustion chambers. To see what your CR will be with the size bore and stroke you want to use.
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PostPosted: Sat Dec 06, 2025 8:00 am    Post subject: Re: Type 4 engine research project Reply with quote

888 wrote:
Question - I have the opportunity to pick up a set of 1.7 Type 4/914 heads casting code 022.101.372. A local aircooled engine builder has already done the valve work to them.

Are they significantly better in some way than the other Type 2 heads casting code 371 I already have?

Thanks!


There are minor details of casting quality. The Q heads have been seen to be some of the best of the bunch but they are all interchangeable 1.7L heads. If they are actually from a Porsche 914 1.7L they "should" be A or B....denoting left and right. The only difference between the A and B is the threaded recess on the outside for the TS-2 head temp sensor.

They also could be an A or B from a 411 or 412.

What valve work was done? Did they do the seats? If so they should be fine.

Ray
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PostPosted: Sat Dec 06, 2025 1:32 pm    Post subject: Re: Type 4 engine research project Reply with quote

1800 heads should have larger valves then the 2000, not sure if the 1700 also had larger valves.also when buying heads ,check the exhaust ports ,they may be square ish or round,to match your exhaust.
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 08, 2025 6:20 am    Post subject: Re: Type 4 engine research project Reply with quote

Thanks for the responses.

Ray, the Marketplace ad is gone now so I can't see detail on the valve work but I don't recall the seats being mentioned. I do have a photo of the heads in my messages and here is no A or B on the casting, just 372 and a space where there usually is a letter. Does that make any sense?

I need to see what heads are on the engine still in the bus but I already have a set of 371Q heads so rather than drive 3.5 hours to get these 914 heads, I'll just go with having the Q heads reconditioned.

FWIW, I've been referring to the archived tunacan.net xref linked on the Ratwell web site. Not sure if it's 100% correct but it seems like a place to start.

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PostPosted: Mon Dec 08, 2025 6:06 pm    Post subject: Re: Type 4 engine research project Reply with quote

Quote:
Ray, the Marketplace ad is gone now so I can't see detail on the valve work but I don't recall the seats being mentioned. I do have a photo of the heads in my messages and here is no A or B on the casting, just 372 and a space where there usually is a letter. Does that make any sense?


Yes. 371 and 372 are fairly early 411 or 914 1.7L heads. They are just fine as long as they are not still using the original VW valves. There was a 1 year batch back in 1970 or 1971 where the valves were stretchy and had a habit of snapping off at low to medium miles. I doubt afteer all of this time you would find a set of those.

Quote:
I need to see what heads are on the engine still in the bus but I already have a set of 371Q heads so rather than drive 3.5 hours to get these 914 heads, I'll just go with having the Q heads reconditioned.


Those should be just fine. However, its a rule with me....if the mileage of the heads is unknown or if they have spent a few years in a bus (compared to 411/412/914/912 cars)....they should have new seats. Use 0.006" interference fit no more and no less than 0.005"

FWIW, I've been referring to the archived tunacan.net xref linked on the Ratwell web site. Not sure if it's 100% correct but it seems like a place to start.


Yes! Both of those are excellent sources of data!

Ray
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