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mojogoat Samba Member
Joined: February 25, 2013 Posts: 440 Location: Norcal
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Posted: Tue Jul 22, 2014 2:21 pm Post subject: Problem solved, lesson learned |
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I have been restoring a 78 CEII Westy, Rebuilt the engine and repaired,replaced all the jury-rigs and problems in the engine compartment I inhered from the PO. I could only get it to run on the cold start valve. I went through every check using the manuals and the info online., even though I had bench tested every component prior to reassembly. Could not get it to run. I made an appointment to have Collin aka Amskeptic and bail me out.
In his words from a post on his his site:
Mojogoat has a '78 Champagne Westy and a beautifully stocked garage. More beautiful was his engine, over-built to a level of detail that about paralyzed me. Every wire, every clamp, totally dressed with wire ties and protectors, all painted and detailed to a magnificent level. Yet, the engine would only run if we energized the cold start valve. Jumped right in to diagnose. I am all cocky. The most difficult fuel injection diagnosis and repair was Soulful66's engine many years ago, where it took me four hours to track down a no-start to a little connector in the ECU plug that had been pushed out and prevented the injectors from grounding.
Do you think I checked injector grounding? Sure did. Damn things had voltage, were grounding too. We did everything. We had spark, well-timed, we had air, we had no vacuum leaks, we had continuity throughout his personally taped fuel injection wiring harness, we had lovely fuel pressure. I was running out of diagnostic options pretty quick, Mr. Cocky here was getting decidedly less cocky. Swapped the AFM with another one, swapped the ECU with two other ones, and we all know that parts swapping is just an indication of a mechanic losing his way. Finally, I am focused on the following fact:
It runs on the cold start valve.
It does not run on the injectors. It has to be the injectors.
"I shipped them to Cruzin Performance, they reconditioned them."
We have voltage to the injectors, we have pulsed grounding at the ECU.
I powered one of the injectors with the ignition on/ engine off to look for a fuel pressure drop on the gauge (that is how you can check for injector operation without tearing apart an engine that has been bolted and tied and glued together). No pressure drop!
We decided to swap in some old injectors on the left side. Well. Now the engine runs on two cylinders.
We swap in two more old injectors.
Engine runs. It is 5:00PM.
Moral Of The Story: "new" or "re-conditioned" does NOT mean you can skip them while diagnosing. None of his Cruzin injectors worked. His old injectors all had a nice spray pattern. _________________ 77 Riviera
78 CEII Westfalia |
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SGKent  Samba Member

Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 42957 Location: at the beach in Northern Wokistan
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Posted: Tue Jul 22, 2014 2:33 pm Post subject: |
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Kudos to both you and Colin for a job well done. _________________
Canned Water - the new California approved parts cleaner (except in a drought in which case rub it with sand).
George Carlin:
"Most people don't know what they're doing, and a lot of them are really good at it."
Skills@EuroCarsPlus:
"never time to do it right but always time to do it twice"  |
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mojogoat Samba Member
Joined: February 25, 2013 Posts: 440 Location: Norcal
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Posted: Tue Jul 22, 2014 2:45 pm Post subject: |
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Funny, I've been saying to myself for months, "the injectors aren't working" "why?" It turned out to be the most obvious, the injectors don't work. _________________ 77 Riviera
78 CEII Westfalia |
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raygreenwood Samba Member
Joined: November 24, 2008 Posts: 23522 Location: Oklahoma City
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Posted: Tue Jul 22, 2014 4:12 pm Post subject: |
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I find that odd.....if not impossible. Cruizin and which hunter and other injector refurb houses will check operation before refurb....because the injector must becable to cycle electrically to be operated in the ultrasonic cleaning unit.
What make more sense is that you had the wrong injectors, wrong impedance injectors or injectors whose male pins had poor connection with your female plug connectors.
In that case I would check your plugs because they had to plug in and work for cruizin if they were able to refjrb them. Ray |
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curtis4085 Samba Member

Joined: July 22, 2011 Posts: 4806 Location: Colorado
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Posted: Tue Jul 22, 2014 4:51 pm Post subject: |
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Way to go DR. Colin. _________________ Special Thanks to:
Headflow Masters - Vista, CA
www.headflowmasters.com |
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mojogoat Samba Member
Joined: February 25, 2013 Posts: 440 Location: Norcal
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Posted: Tue Jul 22, 2014 5:09 pm Post subject: |
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Who knows, the PO had converted it back from carbs, quite a mess, he ordered and installed a 79 long block in a 78 the whole FI system and exhaust was a mess of miss matched and missing parts, duct tape and wire. I gutted the engine compartment and started over from scratch, replaced and rewired everything back to stock configuration with new and correct parts. May of had some of the 79 FI system installed in this 78, as I seem to have a bunch of 79 parts in my spares stash. I probably sent the original injectors from the mess, 79? thinking they were 78 injectors in for refurb. _________________ 77 Riviera
78 CEII Westfalia |
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SGKent  Samba Member

Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 42957 Location: at the beach in Northern Wokistan
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Posted: Tue Jul 22, 2014 5:40 pm Post subject: |
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| mojogoat wrote: |
| Who knows, the PO had converted it back from carbs, quite a mess, he ordered and installed a 79 long block in a 78 the whole FI system and exhaust was a mess of miss matched and missing parts, duct tape and wire. I gutted the engine compartment and started over from scratch, replaced and rewired everything back to stock configuration with new and correct parts. May of had some of the 79 FI system installed in this 78, as I seem to have a bunch of 79 parts in my spares stash. I probably sent the original injectors from the mess, 79? thinking they were 78 injectors in for refurb. |
Ahhhh - 79 injector has a ballast build into it. 78 and earlier uses a ballast resistor. Also the CA double relay is different. _________________
Canned Water - the new California approved parts cleaner (except in a drought in which case rub it with sand).
George Carlin:
"Most people don't know what they're doing, and a lot of them are really good at it."
Skills@EuroCarsPlus:
"never time to do it right but always time to do it twice"  |
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raygreenwood Samba Member
Joined: November 24, 2008 Posts: 23522 Location: Oklahoma City
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Posted: Tue Jul 22, 2014 9:43 pm Post subject: |
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| Yep.....it sounded like an impedance problem. Dont throw those refurbed injectors away. As SGKent noted they may be fine for another aysyem built for them. Sell them and send yours out to cruizen for refurb. Ray |
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cliveawn Samba Member

Joined: December 07, 2010 Posts: 481 Location: Southern Sweden
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Posted: Wed Jul 23, 2014 4:02 am Post subject: |
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Sounds like a beautiful motor and engine room!
Pics of this piece of art would be appreciated by most of us.
lets have a look at this..... _________________ ---------------------------------------------------------
Green 78 Westfalia Helsinki,
2056 with 41 x 34 valves,ported heads
Fully balanced
8,5:1CR
JPM Custom made cam
JPM 7075 dual taper pushrods
IDF 40's with 28mm venturi's
Python CSP 42mm exhaust.
115 HP
Daily driver 2017 Volvo V60 D5 hybrid
Rica stage 2 tune 345hp.
''Funny thing about common sense is that its not very common''
Seismic gun mechanic |
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Randy in Maine Samba Member

Joined: August 03, 2003 Posts: 34890 Location: The Beach
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Posted: Wed Jul 23, 2014 4:14 am Post subject: |
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| SGKent wrote: |
Ahhhh - 79 injector has a ballast build into it. 78 and earlier uses a ballast resistor. Also the CA double relay is different. |
Actually the 79 Federal is the same as all of the other Federals. The 79CA set up (that has no series resister) does it inside the ECU. |
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Wasted youth Samba Member

Joined: July 06, 2012 Posts: 5175 Location: California's Hot and Smoggy Central Valley
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Posted: Wed Jul 23, 2014 6:25 am Post subject: |
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| Did you try to bench test one of the injectors that you pulled yet? |
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