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DanHoug Samba Member

Joined: December 05, 2016 Posts: 5713 Location: Bemidji, MN
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Posted: Tue Nov 19, 2024 6:26 pm Post subject: Re: blinking coolant temperature LED |
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Fhak915 wrote: |
10-4
Thank, I got the yellow ones, not the aluminum one, not an electrical engineer so how do you tell the polarity?
The caps are in the mail, so I can’t tell if there is designations or what not.
Thanks so much. |
mmmyeah... "yellow ones" don't tell me much but they are likely tantalum. they will be marked with polarity on the cap itself and usually have a plus + sign for the positive lead. the cap you remove has a white band with down pointing arrows that designates the negative lead. put the tantalum plus lead on the opposite hole that the negative lead was on.
you don't have to be an EE to fix this stuff.... just know that + goes to +, - goes to -. order the same value in the same voltage OR GREATER voltage. _________________ -dan
60% of what you find on the internet is wrong, including this post.
'87 Westy & '89 Westy both 2.1 4spd
Past projects can be found at--
www.thefixitworkshop.com |
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Fhak915 Samba Member
Joined: July 14, 2010 Posts: 59 Location: Sebastopol CA
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Posted: Tue Nov 19, 2024 5:39 pm Post subject: Re: blinking coolant temperature LED |
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10-4
Thank, I got the yellow ones, not the aluminum one, not an electrical engineer so how do you tell the polarity?
The caps are in the mail, so I can’t tell if there is designations or what not.
Thanks so much. _________________ Frank
86 AW EJ22 |
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DanHoug Samba Member

Joined: December 05, 2016 Posts: 5713 Location: Bemidji, MN
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Posted: Tue Nov 19, 2024 5:19 pm Post subject: |
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Fhak915 wrote: |
I’ll swap out the capacitor but this one looks good. |
swap it out. that cap is 40 years old, about 20 years beyond normal life expectancy for an electrolytic cap. _________________ -dan
60% of what you find on the internet is wrong, including this post.
'87 Westy & '89 Westy both 2.1 4spd
Past projects can be found at--
www.thefixitworkshop.com |
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Fhak915 Samba Member
Joined: July 14, 2010 Posts: 59 Location: Sebastopol CA
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Posted: Tue Nov 19, 2024 5:05 pm Post subject: |
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Hello vanagon experts,
Guess I am chasing this issue on my 86 vanagon with stock coolant tank a bit longer.
Some of the electrical lingo here is a bit over my head but I’m dangerous enough to try to follow along.
Had the constant blinking light and after changing the coolant to verify the mixture, grounding the sensors wires, pulling the relay at the fuse block, the led continues to flash or blink.
I thought this was my only hope but after opening the temp gauge, everything looks good.
I’ll swap out the capacitor but this one looks good.
Not sure I want to take it all apart again if this doesn’t work, so was considering cutting the led to keep it from flashing.
I wonder if anyone would have any advice.
I’ll try reading this tread again but I suspect I might not fully understand this system.
Love this forum, learned so much from a distance, figured I’d try to reach out.
Thanks,
Frank _________________ Frank
86 AW EJ22 |
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coastdog Samba Member
Joined: September 24, 2012 Posts: 93
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Posted: Tue Nov 14, 2023 10:41 pm Post subject: Re: blinking coolant temperature LED |
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Followed the wire continuity from control relay through the connectors and the low coolant sensor and back to ground. I found the BL/G wire slightly backed out of the round 7 pin connector. System works as designed now. No flashing red LED. When I disconnect the plug connector on the top of the level sensor, the red light flashes after about 25 seconds. I have the GoWesty audible alarm installed and it sounds as well😃
Thanks for your help Mark!
Bill |
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crazyvwvanman Samba Member

Joined: January 28, 2008 Posts: 10379 Location: Orbiting San Diego
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Posted: Tue Nov 14, 2023 12:01 pm Post subject: Re: blinking coolant temperature LED |
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VW says that both conditions can cause it but I have doubts about the weak coolant end of it.
After working on the cooling systems on dozens of vans I have not experienced this. Some of those for sure had weak or mostly water for short test periods and didn't experience the flashing led in around town driving.
Maybe none of them had way too concentrated of coolant so I can't say if that would at some point be a problem.
When there is mostly water and more load driving I have experienced localized over heating which blows out some coolant and then gives a genuine low coolant warning.
Mark
coastdog wrote: |
One more question as I dig into this problem today. I have read that the glycol to water ratio is critical for the coolant low level warning system to work properly and that 50/50 is the correct ratio for a number of reasons. The main reason being correct continuity//resistance between the sensor pins.
So can both a too concentrated and too dilute coolant ratio affect the function of the coolant low level warning system? |
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coastdog Samba Member
Joined: September 24, 2012 Posts: 93
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Posted: Tue Nov 14, 2023 8:22 am Post subject: Re: blinking coolant temperature LED |
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One more question as I dig into this problem today. I have read that the glycol to water ratio is critical for the coolant low level warning system to work properly and that 50/50 is the correct ratio for a number of reasons. The main reason being correct continuity//resistance between the sensor pins.
So can both a too concentrated and too dilute coolant ratio affect the function of the coolant low level warning system? |
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coastdog Samba Member
Joined: September 24, 2012 Posts: 93
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Posted: Mon Nov 13, 2023 4:20 pm Post subject: Re: blinking coolant temperature LED |
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Wow thanks for the quick response and information Mark. Is the signal wire tbe blue/green and does the brown ground from the other sender pin go back through the 7 pin connector before grounding under the coil.
I will check the signal wire as you described along that routing for a break or bad connection. Also try a new relay if I can find one. |
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crazyvwvanman Samba Member

Joined: January 28, 2008 Posts: 10379 Location: Orbiting San Diego
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Posted: Mon Nov 13, 2023 3:53 pm Post subject: Re: blinking coolant temperature LED |
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That indicates a possible failed 42 relay but more likely a problem in the engine compartment.
The signal wire to the 42 relay from the coolant tank level sensor has a connection in the engine compartment wiring box, in one of the round 7 pin connectors. From there it goes to the 2 pin wiring connector in the top of the level sensor in the top of the coolant tank. From there the other wiring pin is a ground wire from there over to the body near the ignition coil.
A break or bad connection anywhere along that wiring path will cause what you are seeing.
A common trouble spot is the 2 pins of the sensor connection.
These can get corroded badly at times and stop making a reliable connection.
I have had to replace the wiring connector in several vans to get a reliable connection.
Mark
coastdog wrote: |
Are crazyvwvanman or dbreiel still monitoring this thread?
I have read all of this and still need some help.
My temp gauge light blinks correctly at start up and then blinks continuously again about 30 seconds after starting the engine or having the key in the run position. If I pull out the coolant level warning control module the blinking stops. The van is 1988 and the module is a 42. |
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coastdog Samba Member
Joined: September 24, 2012 Posts: 93
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Posted: Mon Nov 13, 2023 2:53 pm Post subject: Re: blinking coolant temperature LED |
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Are crazyvwvanman or dbreiel still monitoring this thread?
I have read all of this and still need some help.
My temp gauge light blinks correctly at start up and then blinks continuously again about 30 seconds after starting the engine or having the key in the run position. If I pull out the coolant level warning control module the blinking stops. The van is 1988 and the module is a 42. |
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Nuthin2It Samba Member

Joined: December 31, 2011 Posts: 313 Location: Marietta, GA
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Posted: Thu Apr 29, 2021 5:49 am Post subject: Re: blinking coolant temperature LED |
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Hopefully my solution to this problem is not already in this thread. I read through it all, with special attention to David Beierl's posts, but, I confess, I may have glazed over a few times.
I've been confounded by the red blinking light for a couple of years. It first appeared when we were in eastern Washington state (we live in Atlanta). The light blinked for a full day, then, thankfully, cured itself for the rest of the trip.
The light finally came on and stayed on a few weeks ago. Time to figure this out. When I pulled the Engine Coolant Level Relay, the light went off. Yes! Ordering a new one, though, was a problem. The guy at EuroCampers said the manufacturer discontinued them. They certainly seem to have disappeared from the vendors' shelves.
While waiting for another “order canceled” email, I checked the relay again. The light stayed on! Back to troubleshooting. Without going through all the things I tested and tried (this thread is already way too long), I discovered that the nuts on the posts behind the temperature gauge were loose. Holding a deep socket with my fingers, I snugged them down. Problem solved.
_________________ 1985 Westfalia 15 degree EA288 Boxeer |
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SyncroHead Samba Member

Joined: May 23, 2005 Posts: 1159 Location: Northern Nevada
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Posted: Sat Mar 27, 2021 8:49 am Post subject: Re: blinking coolant temperature LED |
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I learned somethig new this week. Don't know if this has been written about before...
Crazyvanman has described the issue where if you have the issue with the coolant light blinking while the level is full and the coolant is, well, cool - then is may very well be a deteriorated component in the coolant gauge's blinking circuit.
What I learned is that upon starting a van that has this issue, if you turn the key to the ON position without starting and let it stay in this condition for a bit (I've done about 6-8 seconds) the blinking light will go OFF when you start craning the starter and stay OFF.
I've not done any research to determine why this happens, but I've now seen two vans where this is the case. So, for now at least, I'll just pretend my Syncro is a diesel and I'm waiting for the glow plugs to warm up.
Regards,
Jim Davis _________________ "A Vanagon? It's not a car or a van. It's a hobby!"
Check out:
www.VANAVATION.com
www.SyncroSafari.org and
www.Vanagons.org
sphet wrote: |
I have *no* idea what the previous owner carried in his Westy... angry donkeys? |
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Achilles3588 Samba Member
Joined: February 11, 2005 Posts: 639 Location: Bradenton, Florida, USA
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Posted: Thu Feb 18, 2021 9:34 am Post subject: Re: blinking coolant temperature LED |
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sagebus wrote: |
Really happy you solved that mystery Larry, good for you. Simple little things like this can be so frustrating for some folks like me. |
You and me both, my friend.
The lightbulb moment for me was when I realized that the coolant level sensor is in a normally closed circuit. Meaning the fluid in the bottle, when at the appropriate level, actually completes the circuit. I was persistently getting a low coolant level alarm at the dash even when I jumpered the terminal plug at the sensor. That meant the circuit had to be open - some loss of connectivity to the controller. I had swapped out a number of the known good control units (the relay-lookin' things mounted on the fuse panel) and finally got to the point where it couldn't possibly be a controller issue but had to be a connectivity one.
Once I retaught myself (via YouTube) how to use a multimeter to check ground and continuity I was on my way. _________________ Larry V.~
'91 Syncro Doka 1.9L TDI 'AFN' |
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sagebus Samba Member

Joined: July 26, 2004 Posts: 310 Location: Temescal Valley, Corona California
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Posted: Wed Feb 17, 2021 2:31 pm Post subject: Re: blinking coolant temperature LED |
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Really happy you solved that mystery Larry, good for you. Simple little things like this can be so frustrating for some folks like me. _________________ 1984 Vanagon GL, Wolfsburg Westy 1.9 ltr |
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Achilles3588 Samba Member
Joined: February 11, 2005 Posts: 639 Location: Bradenton, Florida, USA
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Posted: Wed Feb 17, 2021 10:08 am Post subject: Re: blinking coolant temperature LED |
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It was good to step away from this for a while. Head clearing exercise.
So started by checking the coolant level sensor ground - no problem there.
Then checked continuity of the power side - the blue green wire from the coolant level sensor to the junction box in the Vanagon engine bay. Aha! Found and repaired a break in the wire not 4" from the sensor.
Problem solved! _________________ Larry V.~
'91 Syncro Doka 1.9L TDI 'AFN'
Last edited by Achilles3588 on Thu Feb 18, 2021 9:27 am; edited 1 time in total |
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Achilles3588 Samba Member
Joined: February 11, 2005 Posts: 639 Location: Bradenton, Florida, USA
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Posted: Tue Jan 12, 2021 7:34 pm Post subject: Re: blinking coolant temperature LED |
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runningfix wrote: |
I would question if the new temperature sensor is faulty or if it’s the correct one for your engine. |
It’s got the correct part number but I picked it up off eBay...not always sure that’s a reliable source.
runningfix wrote: |
Have you put the old sender back in to see if it all returns to the original state |
Will do that if I can remember where I laid the old one down, sure.
Pulled the plug from the new temp sender, key ON => LED self-test passed, then => no needle deflection, no alarm, no LED. Jumpered the leads on the plug, turned key ON => LED self-test passed, then (almost immediately) => full needle deflection, alarm sounds and LED blinks. _________________ Larry V.~
'91 Syncro Doka 1.9L TDI 'AFN' |
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runningfix Samba Member

Joined: July 17, 2020 Posts: 36 Location: United Kingdom
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Posted: Tue Jan 12, 2021 5:48 pm Post subject: Re: blinking coolant temperature LED |
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Ok, reading between the lines I’m assuming you’ve recently replaced the original PCB with a GW board and alarm following which all was working as it should except there was no movement from the temperature needle, hence the logical step to replace the engines temperature sender. Since then you get the LED self test as normal, but now the needle climbs steadily until (after circa 30 seconds from engine cold) it stops just at the overheat zone, the LED lights up and the alarm goes off (as they both should). Yes.
I would question if the new temperature sensor is faulty or if it’s the correct one for your engine. It’s not a grounding issue in my mind otherwise the needle would climb more quickly than 30secs and keep going past where yours stops. Have you put the old sender back in to see if it all returns to the original state with no LED and alarms (and no needle movement). Temperature senders are only a few dollars so I would be inclined to check if you have the correct or a faulty sender and order another before getting into the gauge internals. |
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Achilles3588 Samba Member
Joined: February 11, 2005 Posts: 639 Location: Bradenton, Florida, USA
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Posted: Tue Jan 12, 2021 3:17 pm Post subject: Re: blinking coolant temperature LED |
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runningfix wrote: |
Hmm, above my paygrade methinks. If it was me I would be thinking that 9.6v at the PCB temperature sensor terminal (yes) is lower than it should be from engine cold |
I neglected to say, the fluctuating voltage was *after* the alarm triggered; prior to that I get a solid 10.0V reading on the red/yellow of the temp sender. I have also checked the gauge power directly across the terminals behind the gauge and get a steady 10.0V so I think the voltage stabilizer can be ruled out (btw it came new with the GW PCB kit).
runningfix wrote: |
To me it suggests a gauge sensitivity issue or perhaps some erratic voltage behaviour (was it working correctly in the past). |
Everything worked correctly in the past *except* the gauge needle would not deflect under any circumstances. For that reason I replaced the temp sender and now the needle pegs high.
runningfix wrote: |
The coolant level side should have no impact on the needle, and with relay 42/43 removed you should still get the LED self test (do you). |
Yes, self-test is OK after pulling the control unit. But then after about 30 sec, LED / Alarm trigger and needle pegs high. This situation is with the new temp sender installed.
runningfix wrote: |
Since the LED and alarm go quiet with relay 42/43 removed |
I misspoke there; see above.
runningfix wrote: |
btw, I believe you should have relay 42 not 43 (or an older tall 43) in your year/model. What do you have? |
You are correct I have No. 42, P/N 191 919 376A, the short cube. I suspected this unit was at fault and have picked up a replacement. Results are the same.
Based on my reading I'm starting to suspect a gauge fault. Apart from lack of needle deflection mentioned above, all was well until recently. _________________ Larry V.~
'91 Syncro Doka 1.9L TDI 'AFN' |
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runningfix Samba Member

Joined: July 17, 2020 Posts: 36 Location: United Kingdom
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Posted: Tue Jan 12, 2021 1:49 pm Post subject: Re: blinking coolant temperature LED |
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Hmm, above my paygrade methinks. If it was me I would be thinking that 9.6v at the PCB temperature sensor terminal (yes) is lower than it should be from engine cold, but not so low as to peg the needle so high (others here can be exact on what 9.6v translates to in F/C deg coolant temperature). To me it suggests a gauge sensitivity issue or perhaps some erratic voltage behaviour (was it working correctly in the past). The coolant level side should have no impact on the needle, and with relay 42/43 removed you should still get the LED self test (do you). Since the LED and alarm go quiet with relay 42/43 removed, I would be looking at the coolant level side (have you tested the relay is working correctly) before moving onto the temperature needle side to figure out the why of the 9.6v.
A test lamp is meant to test between a negative and positive source – so an in-line test between two negative points shouldn’t generate a light, but might have a capability to test continuity with a short residue flash (?).
btw, I believe you should have relay 42 not 43 (or an older tall 43) in your year/model. What do you have? |
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Achilles3588 Samba Member
Joined: February 11, 2005 Posts: 639 Location: Bradenton, Florida, USA
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Posted: Tue Jan 12, 2021 11:18 am Post subject: Re: blinking coolant temperature LED |
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runningfix wrote: |
Hi Achilles3588
Is the needle pegging fully to the right, or just high?
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OK I checked it again (engine COLD) and it's 'just high' - almost pegged out to the white 'max' indicator line on the 'right' side of the gauge face, but not quite.
Also - I pulled the coolant level control unit as a suggested diagnostic. The needle travels high but the LED and alarm do not trigger.
Conversely if I reinstall the level control unit and remove the coolant temp sender plug, the LED blinks and the alarm sounds but the needle does not move.
Did a short diagnostic with a test lamp. Removed the ground strap from the battery and clipped the test lamp lead to the strap. Touched the lamp probe needle on the negative battery post. The test lamp comes on momentarily but then goes out. I'm not sure how to interpret that, but the measured current is 0.006 A - negligible. _________________ Larry V.~
'91 Syncro Doka 1.9L TDI 'AFN' |
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