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Space Capsule 1995: Repairs, Roadtrips, Retrofits, & Wrenching
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rckolson
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PostPosted: Fri May 30, 2025 4:09 pm    Post subject: Re: Space Capsule 1995: Repairs, Roadtrips, Retrofits, & Wrenching Reply with quote

Saturn wrote:
Abscate wrote:
I hate those vampire connectors with a passion , Saturn. Think about replacing with a tapped connector or dual wire at the terminus.

Nice red block , Swede!



Curious on why you have such a reaction to using tap connectors in places like gauges or stereo speaker applications.
- Personal opinion?
- Personal experience?
- Professional directive?

I know Volvo dealers/techs used these type of connectors when installing the wiring for accessory gauges (voltmeter, oil pressure, ambient temperature, etc.) in the 240s back in the day. Will say the only time I use those connectors is for non-critical areas, would never use them on the FI system, ignition-related wiring or any high current situations.!


From my experience, these type of connectors, are ok for interior/weather protected areas. I live in Maine where they use a lot of corrosive stuff on the roads in the winter. I would not recommend them for anything exposed to the outside. I had a hitch and trailer lights installed at a U-haul dealer on a Dodge van. A few years later the rear lights on the van started acting up. Three hundred some dollars later at the Dodge dealer I was told these connectors were used on the trailer lights install and not wrapped or protected and the corrosion has traveled up the wire requiring a more expensive repair.

I prefer the taps with the pin and the cap screw that secured the tap wire. Either type, for exterior installs, I would wrap or otherwise protect from the elements.
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Abscate Premium Member
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PostPosted: Fri May 30, 2025 12:38 pm    Post subject: Re: Space Capsule 1995: Repairs, Roadtrips, Retrofits, & Wrenching Reply with quote

Absolutely Saintly.

I always find those on crappy trailer light installs and they shake, break, or corrode to decay.
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Saturn
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PostPosted: Fri May 30, 2025 11:05 am    Post subject: Re: Space Capsule 1995: Repairs, Roadtrips, Retrofits, & Wrenching Reply with quote

Abscate wrote:
I hate those vampire connectors with a passion , Saturn. Think about replacing with a tapped connector or dual wire at the terminus.

Nice red block , Swede!



Curious on why you have such a reaction to using tap connectors in places like gauges or stereo speaker applications.
- Personal opinion?
- Personal experience?
- Professional directive?

I know Volvo dealers/techs used these type of connectors when installing the wiring for accessory gauges (voltmeter, oil pressure, ambient temperature, etc.) in the 240s back in the day. Will say the only time I use those connectors is for non-critical areas, would never use them on the FI system, ignition-related wiring or any high current situations.


In terms of the pushrod redblock(s), the stable keeps growing. In the group shot below, the middle three are mine and the white 1965 1800S has a vintage Judson supercharger under the hood. Recently picked up another 1800E which was in hibernation for almost 20 years.

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Abscate Premium Member
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PostPosted: Fri May 30, 2025 3:00 am    Post subject: Re: Space Capsule 1995: Repairs, Roadtrips, Retrofits, & Wrenching Reply with quote

I hate those vampire connectors with a passion , Saturn. Think about replacing with a tapped connector or dual wire at the terminus.

Nice red block , Swede!
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Saturn
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PostPosted: Fri May 30, 2025 12:30 am    Post subject: Re: Audio Upgrades: Dash Speakers Reply with quote

BuckyRoad wrote:

I would gladly pay someone to make these harness connections. I have tried for several hours and cannot get the plugs apart to solder the connections and I am at my wits ends.

Anyone able to help here?


There are multiple ways to merge this speaker wiring. I took the connectors apart to make it a more clean and compact set up while retaining the stock connectors. One easy DIY method is through a set of tap connectors. These connect and secure two wires via a metal "bridge" mounted in a plastic housing. These do not need to be soldered as metal piece pierces through the insulation on both wires. This assembly is locked in place. with an arm which snaps in one side, securing everything together.

Since speaker wiring tends to be thicker would recommend the 10-12AWG (yellow) type. Through Amazon you can order several of these or a lifetime supply for about the same price. Some examples of the tap connectors:
10 pack: https://a.co/d/f0liavg
50 pack: https://a.co/d/b5BOdIn

I have utilized a tap connector to provide power to my 1995 EVC's dashboard USB chargers. This allows them to be active anytime the key in the ignition and not just when the key is turned to the #1 position. The red/brown wire is from the ignition switch and the green wire goes to a relay which activates the USB chargers. More details here: https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?p=9842502#9842502

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Modified connectors to the dash and door speakers:
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BuckyRoad
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PostPosted: Thu May 29, 2025 6:03 pm    Post subject: Re: Audio Upgrades: Dash Speakers Reply with quote

Saturn wrote:
Updating the Audio Capabilities
One of my aims when retrofitting things into to vehicles is to leave as much of the stock wiring in place. When examining the two plugs going into the tweeter, I speculated this is a common plug design for VW/Audi door speakers. After some searching on Amazon, locate and order a set of the correct female connectors. (https://www.amazon.com/dp/B09PD7TB4J) Using a jewelers screwdriver, detach the male connectors out all the housings. There is a metal tab needing to be depressed to fully remove each connector. To create a jumper, on one of the harnesses snip off the male ends on each of the leads, strip off the insulation then solder the respective wires onto end of the intact connectors. These male leads are slipped back into the plastic housing. This creates a plug and play insert for both the dash and door speakers into the Eurovanโ€™s existing wiring which if needed, can be easily removed and put back to original condition.
.



I would gladly pay someone to make these harness connections. I have tried for several hours and cannot get the plugs apart to solder the connections and I am at my wits ends.

Anyone able to help here?
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67rustavenger
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PostPosted: Mon May 05, 2025 8:25 am    Post subject: Re: Wiring Diagrams and Source Material Reply with quote

TheOneTrueQuux wrote:
Saturn wrote:

When composing my previous post I wanted to add links to the wiring diagram documents. Unfortunately it looks like the site I initially found these at is currently off-line (https://just-t4s.co.uk). Not quite certain if this is temporary or permanent. Many of those files housed there originated from the Mitchell wiring diagram collection (CD?) from 1998. Some of these are just wiring diagrams but others also include component diagrams (aka where they are located at). I have saved .pdf's for the AC system, heater, ECU/Digitfant system, etc. The file used for instrument cluster is part of is a 12 page .pdf for the 1993 Eurovan, while not totally comprehensive, is usually a good foundation. It use to be accessible here: just-t4s.co.uk/downloads/25989-wiring%20diag%202.pdf
.


You might be able to use the wayback machine to get it.

I just checked the "wayback machine." The (https://just-t4s.co.uk) forum can be accessed, but the content is all marked as "private." At least it was for me. Crying or Very sad
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PostPosted: Mon May 05, 2025 7:15 am    Post subject: Re: Wiring Diagrams and Source Material Reply with quote

Saturn wrote:

When composing my previous post I wanted to add links to the wiring diagram documents. Unfortunately it looks like the site I initially found these at is currently off-line (https://just-t4s.co.uk). Not quite certain if this is temporary or permanent. Many of those files housed there originated from the Mitchell wiring diagram collection (CD?) from 1998. Some of these are just wiring diagrams but others also include component diagrams (aka where they are located at). I have saved .pdf's for the AC system, heater, ECU/Digitfant system, etc. The file used for instrument cluster is part of is a 12 page .pdf for the 1993 Eurovan, while not totally comprehensive, is usually a good foundation. It use to be accessible here: just-t4s.co.uk/downloads/25989-wiring%20diag%202.pdf
.


You might be able to use the wayback machine to get it.
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PostPosted: Mon May 05, 2025 1:57 am    Post subject: Wiring Diagrams and Source Material Reply with quote

dsh1705 wrote:

Where did you find the diagrams you based your notes on? (says the document junky).

My hat goes off to you, sir. Brilliant.


Thank you. Good to know it will be of some use to you for your van. As a reminder, those colorized diagrams are for the 1993 model year, there may some differences with the 1995 EVCs. One I can think of is my 1995 EVC has a check engine LED under the tach while the 1993 Weekender does not.

1995 EVC
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1993 Weekender
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When composing my previous post I wanted to add links to the wiring diagram documents. Unfortunately it looks like the site I initially found these at is currently off-line (https://just-t4s.co.uk). Not quite certain if this is temporary or permanent. Many of those files housed there originated from the Mitchell wiring diagram collection (CD?) from 1998. Some of these are just wiring diagrams but others also include component diagrams (aka where they are located at). I have saved .pdf's for the AC system, heater, ECU/Digitfant system, etc. The file used for instrument cluster is part of is a 12 page .pdf for the 1993 Eurovan, while not totally comprehensive, is usually a good foundation. It use to be accessible here: just-t4s.co.uk/downloads/25989-wiring%20diag%202.pdf

This is another file of the 1995 Eurovan electrical system in a different layout: https://www.westfaliat4.info/1995_VW_T4_Wiring_DiagramsWM.pdf

When I take a deep dive in a specific system, usually end up isolating the specific diagrams and sometime go the extra step to colorize and notate them. The mental exercise of mapping the wiring diagram helps cement the cognitive understanding of the system, well at least for me that is. This is something I did when debugging the cruise control system in the Weekender a year or so ago.

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dsh1705 Premium Member
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PostPosted: Sun May 04, 2025 8:29 pm    Post subject: Re: Space Capsule 1995: Repairs, Roadtrips, Retrofits, & Wrenching Reply with quote

WOW! This is awesome. What timing, as I am about to go into my cluster again.

I plan to resolder (desolder, then solder) ONLY the 28 pin connector, and see if that fixes things. All the solder joints on my board look fine under a 10X loupe, but I will redo the connector anyway.

Where did you find the diagrams you based your notes on? (says the document junky).

My hat goes off to you, sir. Brilliant.
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Saturn
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PostPosted: Sun May 04, 2025 8:19 pm    Post subject: Instrument Cluster Wiring Diagrams Reply with quote

bcolins wrote:
Congrats on the fix!!!!! Since this is such a common problem,...perhaps a separate post with a link to this solution. Has this solution in any way changed your thinking on the also wide spread blinking coolant light?


After pondering and thinking about the coolant warning light system, here is my current perspective. Also read in your recent post you took your circuit board in to get the solder joints redone which solved your blinking cooling light issue. It would be interesting to figure out if reflowing one of the 28-pin connections or another component was the issue(s).

As far as I have been able to determine, the Bentley Book does not feature any sort of advanced or detailed schematics of any of the sub-systems within the Instrument cluster. With my limited knowledge this is how I am approaching the warning lights and gauges and how they operate. Happy to get educated by a more knowledgeable person if my thinking is wrong.inadequate or misinformed.
One of the reference documents on the instrument cluster: http://rialtainfo.com/vw/vw_images/engine_repair_1...cument.pdf

Coolant warning light has two main inputs:
1) Coolant level sensor in the reservoir, which has a binary signal of open or close.
2) Coolant temperature sensor mounted in a coolant hose. This sensor also signals the radiator fans as well. This produces a value which is read by what I assume is an integrated circuit on the instrument cluster board.

Depending on the value it sees will either keep the light extinguished or make it start blinking. When the ignition system is activated when turning the key to the #2 position, this system powers up and part of this sequence is to flash the light twice to show it is on-line. My thinking is if the temperature gauge is not spiking, and the warning light is flashing, especially when cold, is most likely an issue with the circuitry inside the instrument cluster. This is definitely a more complex circuit and probably is the source of the issue.

While recently working on my instrument cluster, I began to compile some various wiring diagrams from different sources. To these diagrams i started to add color and additional labeling to assist in better understanding the 28 pin connector. After going through and labeling each one of the wires, come to see that only 60% (17/28) of the connectors are actually utilized by a typical Eurovan.

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PostPosted: Mon Apr 21, 2025 11:26 am    Post subject: Re: Space Capsule 1995: Repairs, Roadtrips, Retrofits, & Wrenching Reply with quote

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bcolins wrote:

Since you are working on your cluster again,....I thought this might be a good time to post a pic of my circuit board from my 95 which is different from every other Early (5 cyl) EV circuit board pics or video I have seen,...so that others following your thread will be aware that there is at least one different board,......AND that in spite of the difference I have the flashing
Brian in Austin


See my attached crop of your photo, I think it shows a cracked joint. Have you reflowed those yet?
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PostPosted: Mon Apr 21, 2025 11:07 am    Post subject: Re: Space Capsule 1995: Repairs, Roadtrips, Retrofits, & Wrenching Reply with quote

dsh1705 wrote:
Quote:
Right now I am experiencing another issue with my instrument cluster, my temperature and fuel gauges ranging between not registering at all, reading really low and occasionally working normally.


This is often the voltage regulator solder joints on the instrument cluster board, I understand.


See Ben's final fix for this above!!! Not the regulator!
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PostPosted: Mon Apr 21, 2025 10:08 am    Post subject: Re: Space Capsule 1995: Repairs, Roadtrips, Retrofits, & Wrenching Reply with quote

Congrats on the fix!!!!! Since this is such a common problem,...perhaps a separate post with a link to this solution. Has this solution in any way changed your thinking on the also wide spread blinking coolant light?

Since you are working on your cluster again,....I thought this might be a good time to post a pic of my circuit board from my 95 which is different from every other Early (5 cyl) EV circuit board pics or video I have seen,...so that others following your thread will be aware that there is at least one different board,......AND that in spite of the difference I have the flashing coolant light on cold start up and at one point had the blinking gear indicator digital display, that has now gone to no gear indication at all. Just the PRND21 with no indication. You will note that the regulator/stabilizer is not in the typical upper right corner, but rather is located somewhat centrally to one side of the board near the multi pin connector. and also appears to have only 3 solder joints (see my finger pointing to this). I additionally do have an intermittent check engine light,...and in the past have done the "Blink Code" test and that yielded 4 sets of 4 blinks each which is supposed to indicate "No fault/code stored"

Brian in Austin

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PostPosted: Fri Apr 18, 2025 4:34 pm    Post subject: Taking Apart The Instrument Cluster (Yet Againโ€ฆ) Reply with quote

Back At It With The Instrument Cluster

Between some of the recent posts on the Eurovan forum about instrument clusters and a couple side phone calls with bcollins about issues/challenges he is running into, figure it is time to pull the instrument cluster, hopefully once and for all. Per my previous posts, the water temperature and fuel gauges are being quite contemptuous as most of the time they are barely registering or not at all. One technique I would try is to reach behind the dash to rock and/or press on the 28-pin connector. While this would sometimes bring the gauges back online, it seemed to be working less and less.

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This past Monday afternoon with the help of a 24mm deep socket, remove the steering wheel. Five minutes later with the instrument cluster in my hand, perch at the kitchen table to disassemble it. Between chasing down the blinking coolant warning light and the erratic gauges I estimate I have removed and reinstalled the instrument cluster over 30 times by now. After pulling off the twin gauges and the tachometer from the circuit board, plug in the soldering iron in preparation of reheating solder joints. Undo the main board from the housing and look at it under bright light, unable to identify anything obviously amiss. Pull open the Bentley manual, sort through the wiring diagram (page X223-225) to figure out the gauge inputs arrive though connectors #21 (G1 -fuel sender ) and #23 (G3- water temp sender). Hit those two with the iron to reflow the solder as well as #3 (ground). Back In the van, plug the main connector in the cluster and turn the key to energize the ignition system. The warning lights illuminate and flash but the gas gauge doesnโ€™t budge. After pressing on the 28-pin connector, the gas gauge shows a bit of life then flatlines again. Return to the kitchen table to ponder this problem some more.

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After fully disassembling the circuit board, I start to realize I am probably barking up the wrong tree. Since pressing on the main connector would sometimes revive the gauges, that is where my focus went to. While looking at the back of the board, what dawned on me was pressing hard on the back of the cluster would also be potentially moving other parts around. The main connector was a little bit of a red herring as why would two solder joints go bad that are not next to one another? The two gauges are mounted in a single assembly onto the main board. There are two plastic posts which they press fit into along with the connectors to the gauges themselves, These are 4 metal pins which pass through the circuit board and mechanically mate into a connector on the backside. My theory now is those 4 pins are the source of the intermittent connection/signal.

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Last September this gauge assembly was removed multiple times to swap it with the one from the junkyard which has the numerical temperature and gallon marking on the face. (URL) Exchanging these units out several times most likely loosened the mechanical connection, this would explain the gauges working intermittently or stop working after a bump or jolt. To rectify this, carefully bend the arms inward on all four of these contact points and do the same on the four used for the tachometer for good measure. Decide to swap out the voltage stabilizer with one from a spare Volco instrument cluster and reflow the six solder joints just in case. Button everything back together and return to the van. Turn the key and after a couple seconds, the gas gauge slowly begins to climb upward.

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Fully install the dashboard and steering wheel and take the van for a spin. It takes a couple minutes before the temp gauge stirs and starts the slow climb upward as the engine heads towards operating temperatures. After 3-4 drives, the gauges are now reading normally and consistently. At last the instrument cluster is finally fully operational. The picture below was taken near the same spot on the Bay Bridge on the way to Oakland Tuesday morning as the one at the top of this post.

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PostPosted: Thu Apr 17, 2025 1:43 pm    Post subject: Re: Space Capsule 1995: Repairs, Roadtrips, Retrofits, & Wrenching Reply with quote

dsh1705 wrote:
Quote:
Right now I am experiencing another issue with my instrument cluster, my temperature and fuel gauges ranging between not registering at all, reading really low and occasionally working normally.


This is often the voltage regulator solder joints on the instrument cluster board, I understand.


As I am digging into the issue in the instrument cluster, I am not entirely sure what I am seeing is due to the voltage stabilizer/regulator. Reflowing these solder joints is what I have done on both my 1993 Weekender and 1995 EVC, and this did nothing to fix the blinking coolant light condition in the 1993 van. After salvaging two 1993 instruments clusters from the boneyard in the past year and a half, that was also the first thing I did when opening them up.

The role of the stabilizer is to step down the voltage to 10V for the fuel and temperature gauges. One of the main reasons to do this is if the battery voltage drops below 12V due to a charging or battery problem, these gauges will still read accurately. This is a typical VDO design for instrument clusters.

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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The Previous Six Months

During the fall months, the Weekender while being active has been running on fairly mundane tasks and errands. It is on the road at least once a week and usually more often than that. The 1995 EVC goes into into hibernation mode for the time being. This situation changes in December after making the decision to move out of my workshop space just south of San Francisco. The lease came up for renewal and the resulting rent increase became too much for a hobbyist mechanic. Give notice I will be leaving the facility at the end of January, 5 years after initially landing there.

To give context about this space, this is where the majority of my wrenching is performed. This is where the 1995 EVC had its heater core swapped out as well as replacing the foam on the flapper doors on the climate control system. Being able to leave things half-taken apart and tools laying about for a couple days was quite the luxury. In addition to bringing back the Weekender from a barely drivable van to its present state of adventure seeker, three 1967 Volvo 122s have been totally revived and brought back to driving status including one with a totally seized engine. As well as a 1963 Volvo 544 rousted from a decade-long slumber Amid those major projects have been many minor and mid-range repairs, maintenance jobs and fixes for my fleet and friendโ€™s chariots as well. The clock is now starting to tick loudly on not only finishing up the final Volvo 122 project car and packing things up. The Weekender is now assigned to moving detail. My friend Alex who is also in this space will be staying a couple months longer to complete a 1965 Econoline van revival.

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Link

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In mid-December I go on a trip to Hawaii for 5 days, I lend Alex the Weekender to begin moving some of his larger stuff out. With the removal of the jump seat and flattening the rear seat down, the van easily fits large flat files, lumber and even a Mercedes 280SL hardtop. During one of these transits an accident occurs where gear oil from a steering box spills onto the carpet. Initially the patch is hit with brake cleaner to try to dissipate the oil. After a couple days apply Fast Orange hand cleaner to the spill area, first to hopefully break things down and second to help mask the smell. Unfortunately the aroma is quite fragrant, especially on sunny days.

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Before I start making runs in the Weekender I spend a couple hours with spray bottles of simple green & orange cleaner as well as a gallon of hot water and my wet vac. Most of the effort is on and around the area of the oil spill. There is a noticeable gear oil smell to the water when dumping out the holding tank on the first two times. Bring back the Fast Orange hand cleaner and a nylon brush to agitate it into the carpet weave. Drive the van out into the sunshine to let the carpet dry, the oil stain is still visible but quite a bit more muted than before. Two days later when climbing into the front seat of the van, the aroma of gear oil still persists though much more subdued than before. A week later I repeat the cleaning process and am able to reduce the smell to just a bare hint and certainly not as overpowering as before.

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Through the last two weeks of January, the Weekender helps transport all of my various items large and small out of the warehouse space. Once the move is over there are two more rigorous cleaning efforts focusing on the gear oil spill. While not fortunately enough to completely eradicate the stain from the carpet, we are able to vanquish the aroma.

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While driving it in early January, I notice the dash heater fan seems to be no longer functioning. Setting the slide control to defrost and turning the speed knob to 3 or 4 just yields silence. First check the fuses and then the relay panel. When moving the climate selection slider I can feel a click on the relay. Several days later. during one of the last trips from the warehouse, the fan starts to run again. Will have to see if I can recreate this issue, as for now it seems to be working normally.

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The other issue being encountered lately is the lack of a readout from the temp and gas gauges. This seems to be occurring more in colder temperatures. After driving for a little while these will come back online. Will need to pull the cluster and relook at some of the solder joints. When chasing down the blinking cooling light issue last year, I did reflow all of the solder joints at the main 28 pin connector on the circuit board. Below are pictures of the gauges barely at the bottom of the scale and not reading at all. Compare the water temp gauge to the reading of the 52mm unit in the center dash area.

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Next: Taking Apart the Instrument Cluster (Yet Againโ€ฆ)


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dsh1705 Premium Member
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PostPosted: Mon Apr 14, 2025 3:39 pm    Post subject: Re: Space Capsule 1995: Repairs, Roadtrips, Retrofits, & Wrenching Reply with quote

Quote:
Right now I am experiencing another issue with my instrument cluster, my temperature and fuel gauges ranging between not registering at all, reading really low and occasionally working normally.


This is often the voltage regulator solder joints on the instrument cluster board, I understand.
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Saturn
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PostPosted: Mon Apr 14, 2025 1:16 pm    Post subject: Re: Space Capsule 1995: Repairs, Roadtrips, Retrofits, & Wrenching Reply with quote

eurovanrescue wrote:
Wow, what a thread. I have a 1993 Weekender (auto trans) that I've owned for about 12 years. A lot of similar issues over the years.

I still have the blinking coolant light.


After working on addressing this on my 1993 Weekender, my belief is the root issue is an electrical component in the instrument cluster circuit board. Only after swapping the main board out did the blinking coolant light finally extinguish. I do not possess the electrical engineering knowledge and skills to figure out what has either failed or gone way out of spec with that circuit so it stays a mystery.

Right now I am experiencing another issue with my instrument cluster, my temperature and fuel gauges ranging between not registering at all, reading really low and occasionally working normally. It is looking like the issue is in the main harness connection into the instrument cluster. If I reach behind the cluster and press on the main connector sometimes the gauges will come back to life. I plan this in detail in an upcoming post.

During recent crossing of the Bay Bridge into Oakland. These pictures are taken approx. 4 miles and 4 minutes apart while driving highway speeds.

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eurovanrescue wrote:
I'm in the midst of a no radiator fan issue that seems to be related to relay 114. I tried a "tested" oem replacement from ebay. No change.

With the key in ON position...
The test that I've been told to try is the jumping pins on the connector at the radiator fan switch. No power there. If I pull relay 114 and jump #2 & 3, I can get power to the radiator fan switch connector... and jumping middle to outside will engage the fans.

I'm not an electrical engineer, but I'm wondering if there is something that the relay 114 is not receiving to bridge the power. I checked all of my fuses and even #19 since I saw that you had some issues with that. No difference.


One of the things I tried is jumping #2 and #6 connectors on the #140 relay at the fuse box. (https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?p=10056361#10056361) This activates the radiator fans when the AC system kicks on. You could do the same thing with the 114 relay to see what happens there. I am not sure which exact two connectors will need to be bridged, that should be able to be figured out from a wiring diagram.

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Other items to check are the 50A fuses which is next to and underneath the row of 5 relays and behind the drivers side headlight. There are also the fan resistors which can go bad, these also sit behind the headlight.

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eurovanrescue
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 10, 2025 8:31 pm    Post subject: Re: Space Capsule 1995: Repairs, Roadtrips, Retrofits, & Wrenching Reply with quote

Wow, what a thread. I have a 1993 Weekender (auto trans) that I've owned for about 12 years. A lot of similar issues over the years.

I still have the blinking coolant light.

I'm in the midst of a no radiator fan issue that seems to be related to relay 114. I tried a "tested" oem replacement from ebay. No change.

With the key in ON position...
The test that I've been told to try is the jumping pins on the connector at the radiator fan switch. No power there. If I pull relay 114 and jump #2 & 3, I can get power to the radiator fan switch connector... and jumping middle to outside will engage the fans.

I'm not an electrical engineer, but I'm wondering if there is something that the relay 114 is not receiving to bridge the power. I checked all of my fuses and even #19 since I saw that you had some issues with that. No difference.

I'm just imagining that relay 114 may not be receiving the signal that the key is ON or something else...

Any thoughts?
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Abscate Premium Member
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 04, 2025 2:09 am    Post subject: Re: Space Capsule 1995: Repairs, Roadtrips, Retrofits, & Wrenching Reply with quote

You can get pretty close as in good enough, on a bolt like that with punch marks. VW wants you to buy a counterhold tool of course.

Source; 55 years experience, punch marks 500+ , loose harmonic balancer nuts 0
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