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soissisc Samba Member
Joined: April 04, 2007 Posts: 638 Location: Western Pennsylvania
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Posted: Sun Jul 09, 2017 3:09 pm Post subject: Summer engine into 68 Westy - questions |
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So I have a 68 westy that I have had a type4 upright converted engine in for the past 10 years or so... I have pulled that out for a little disassembly, cleaning, etc. In the mean time I am looking to plug a motor in there for the summer / fall driving season. I have been type 4 pretty much all along, but I am very familiar with the type 1 engine, just not intricately familiar, if you get my drift.
I have a 1600(?) DP on hand and also a 1500(?) SP on hand. The 1600 DP I drove around in the bus for a little while, it has a 009 distributor, 34 Pict 3 carb and leaks oil from the push rod tubes, etc, and has a lot of end play - .020" +. It has a doghouse shroud. Both engine have been sitting in the barn for a good while collecting dust and spider webs.
The 1500 SP I have not driven too much, like up and down the driveway a couple times a looong time ago. It came to me about 25 years ago in a bug I bought from a college kid that had a lot of wiring issues (the car). I say it is a 1500 because I like to think that the engine was original to the car. I cannot verify this though. Anyway, this engine has a 30 PICT 1 carb and a vac adv dist. and everything looks fairly stock and original on this engine. The end play measures .006". It does have the 3 bosses for mounting in the bus but they need drilled and tapped. It does not have the dog house shroud.
I am leaning toward giving this 1500 SP a shot since the SP is what came in the bus originally. Should I consider moving the doghouse shroud over to this engine? Can you even do that? It looks like the oil cooler sits in a different place? Should I worry about it? We will probably do some camping this summer (heat!!).
Is that 30 PICT 1 with the vac only advance the stock set up? I have been searching and reading about the carbs etc and a lot of DP applications are discussed but I have some trouble with finding the SP set up described (except Robbie and he is running the is carb. thought I read that the 30 PICT 3 came stock. I know I have to see what dist is actually on the engine but without pulling it, I could not see any numbers.
Any other caveats you folks can think of when doing this? I am all ears, I would like to get an engine in and running by the end of this month.
Thanks in advance. _________________ Mark
68 Westy
92 Jetta (oh it is retired)
99 Eurovan
05 NBC
06 Audi A3
72 Westy (I am going to fix it up) |
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Tcash Samba Member
Joined: July 20, 2011 Posts: 12844 Location: San Jose, California, USA
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soissisc Samba Member
Joined: April 04, 2007 Posts: 638 Location: Western Pennsylvania
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Posted: Mon Jul 10, 2017 7:59 am Post subject: Re: Summer engine into 68 Westy - questions |
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TCASH thank you for the detailed response, and good to see you back around here.
It looks like the carb is a 30PICT1 ( Where is the base flange # located?) and the distributor is a 205K vac only adv unit. The vac can holds vacuum. Reading through some of the links that you provided it looks to be a matching pair for a 67 1500 engine.
So when I can get two of my boys to lift this engine off of the floor and up to my work bench I will start cleaning it up tearing it down to look a little closer inside the valve covers, spark plugs, etc and maybe move on with swapping over the dog house stuff.
A carb rebuild and distributor tear down and cleaning is in the plans also. I'll try to document the journey in this thread.
I am kind of excited to get this thing a little closer to stock. _________________ Mark
68 Westy
92 Jetta (oh it is retired)
99 Eurovan
05 NBC
06 Audi A3
72 Westy (I am going to fix it up) |
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soissisc Samba Member
Joined: April 04, 2007 Posts: 638 Location: Western Pennsylvania
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Posted: Thu Jul 13, 2017 11:46 am Post subject: Re: Summer engine into 68 Westy - questions |
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So looking at the "over cylinder tins" - the dual port vs. single port looks to leave a bit more gaps at the intake ports. Do I have to swap the over cylinder tins? Is there a single port dog house "over cylinder tin" in factory tin?
I have a doghouse front tin, but it is for a bug. I am going to add the metal needed for the bus configuration. _________________ Mark
68 Westy
92 Jetta (oh it is retired)
99 Eurovan
05 NBC
06 Audi A3
72 Westy (I am going to fix it up) |
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soissisc Samba Member
Joined: April 04, 2007 Posts: 638 Location: Western Pennsylvania
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Posted: Fri Jul 14, 2017 12:31 pm Post subject: Re: Summer engine into 68 Westy - questions |
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Just to confirm it, the DP over cylinder tins will not bolt right on the SP heads without modification. I do believe that the SP over cylinder tins can be used with the dog house shroud. I will confirm this soon.
This stuff has been in the barn for 20 years or so, so pardon the dust....
SP - port view
DP - port view
SP - top view - no air diverter due to the shape of the head. (?)
DP - top view - with air diverter - needed due to the shape of the head.
_________________ Mark
68 Westy
92 Jetta (oh it is retired)
99 Eurovan
05 NBC
06 Audi A3
72 Westy (I am going to fix it up) |
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soissisc Samba Member
Joined: April 04, 2007 Posts: 638 Location: Western Pennsylvania
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Posted: Fri Jul 28, 2017 7:46 pm Post subject: Re: Summer engine into 68 Westy - questions |
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So in the process of tearing down the engine, cleaning and fixing oil leaks, it was pretty clear I needed to replace push rod tube seals. So I pulled the heads and of course had to look them over and there appear to be no cracks that I can see in the combustion chamber area and no burnt valves. Some pieces of threads did come out when I pulled the plugs. Maybe I should helicoil the plug threads at this time?
Then of course I figured since I was that far I might as well pull the cylinders and reseal them to the case. And of course once that far might as well remove the pistons to make cleaning and sealing that much easier. I had to peek in the bottom end and nothing there visually looks worn abnormally (cam, lifters). At this point I did some checking and the rod side clearance to the crank comes in around .012 - .014 on all the rods. I measured the pistons to check for collapse and they are all OK it appears per Tom Wilson book. There is no ridge in the cylinders that I can feel at the top of the stroke. There is no obvious scuffing on the sides of the pistons.
At this point "should" I clean up the pistons, check the ring lands and if all checks out, order a new set of rings at the least and hone the cylinders? I was kicking around the idea of a valve job at this point but where do you stop? The bottom end is worn for sure. I am looking to drive this thing by late next month.
Where would you pick up a set of rings from for stock 1500? AutohausAZ? _________________ Mark
68 Westy
92 Jetta (oh it is retired)
99 Eurovan
05 NBC
06 Audi A3
72 Westy (I am going to fix it up) |
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Tcash Samba Member
Joined: July 20, 2011 Posts: 12844 Location: San Jose, California, USA
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Posted: Fri Jul 28, 2017 9:37 pm Post subject: Re: Summer engine into 68 Westy - questions |
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Measure your pistons and rings before ordering. Might even call?
http://vwparts.aircooled.net/SearchResults.asp?Search=piston+rings
Good luck
Tcash
Grab each rod by the small end and give it a shake. If there is more than a .001" play. Pull the rod and measure it or plastigauge it.
Put some rage in the spigots so the rods won't hit them. Hold the rods horizontal to the case and drop them. Note if any of them hang up. If they all drop the same your ok. |
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rockerarm Samba Member
Joined: December 16, 2009 Posts: 3552 Location: Los Angeles
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Posted: Sat Jul 29, 2017 7:32 am Post subject: Re: Summer engine into 68 Westy - questions |
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Hi. I don't recall you checking this but you mentioned the 1500SP came to you via a bug. You need to verify the engine case has the provisions for the rear engine mount hanger, commonly called the moustache bar. You should see 2 10mm threaded holes at the 3 and 9 O'clock position from the oil pump and a 8mm threaded hole at the 6 O'clock position. Or some cases have the boss' on the case but not drilled/tapped. Lacking this feature would require you to use the adaptor plate which takes the place of the oil pump cover.
Hope this helps, Bill. |
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Tcash Samba Member
Joined: July 20, 2011 Posts: 12844 Location: San Jose, California, USA
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Posted: Sat Jul 29, 2017 9:05 am Post subject: Re: Summer engine into 68 Westy - questions |
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ZENVWDRIVER
i had to use this adapter when fitting a 1500 bug engine into my 1968 bay bus...
Engine Mount Adaptor
http://www.busdepot.com/0091480 |
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Clara Samba Member
Joined: June 14, 2003 Posts: 12401
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Posted: Sat Jul 29, 2017 9:33 am Post subject: Re: Summer engine into 68 Westy - questions |
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It looks like you slid right down that slippery slope.
FWIW, use the cylinder tin that matches the heads.. single port or dual port.
You can fit doghouse on non doghouse on either SP or DP. I have long been a fan of doghouse on a single port.
The bug front tin is shorter than the 68-71 front tin shown in the pic above. |
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Manfred58sc Samba Member
Joined: October 05, 2009 Posts: 3384
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Posted: Sat Jul 29, 2017 4:46 pm Post subject: Re: Summer engine into 68 Westy - questions |
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That adapter non-sense will leak shortly after install. There is a way to make it work, you need a thin nut between the adapter and the oil pump plate. Then the second nut as shown. It may require a longer stud _________________ Fat chick owner/operator |
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Bulli Klinik Samba Member
Joined: January 16, 2005 Posts: 2079 Location: Bulli Klinik, Colorado Springs
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Posted: Sun Jul 30, 2017 9:52 am Post subject: Re: Summer engine into 68 Westy - questions |
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They don't call them adapt-a-leaks for nothing! _________________ I've never met a Bus I didn't like.
Mike K
Bulli Klinik
Colorado Springs |
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soissisc Samba Member
Joined: April 04, 2007 Posts: 638 Location: Western Pennsylvania
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Posted: Sun Jul 30, 2017 12:17 pm Post subject: Re: Summer engine into 68 Westy - questions |
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The case does have the bosses, just need tapped. I do have an adapt-a-leak plate, just in "case".
I wiggle the rods, they have the .012 - .014 side clearance to the crank, and I cannot feel any slop on the diameter. I don't think that I need to plastic gage them. Is there a more scientific way to test? They all fall equally easy.
I am going to clean up the pistons today, later, and do some measuring. I will report back.
Quote: |
It looks like you slid right down that slippery slope. Very Happy
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You guys could have talked me back!! You hear the warnings, but when you are at the edge you end up just slipping down!!!
Ah well, it is fun stuff for sure. _________________ Mark
68 Westy
92 Jetta (oh it is retired)
99 Eurovan
05 NBC
06 Audi A3
72 Westy (I am going to fix it up) |
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rockerarm Samba Member
Joined: December 16, 2009 Posts: 3552 Location: Los Angeles
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Posted: Sun Jul 30, 2017 1:32 pm Post subject: Re: Summer engine into 68 Westy - questions |
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soissisc wrote: |
The case does have the bosses, just need tapped. I do have an adapt-a-leak plate, just in "case".
I wiggle the rods, they have the .012 - .014 side clearance to the crank, and I cannot feel any slop on the diameter. I don't think that I need to plastic gage them. Is there a more scientific way to test? They all fall equally easy.
I am going to clean up the pistons today, later, and do some measuring. I will report back.
Ah well, it is fun stuff for sure. |
Well, you're gonna need the '68 thru '71 moustache bar to get your distances and/or spacing correct if you decide to drill and tap yourself. Ideally, I would install timesert's or keensert's in the 3 locations. You would just need to know the depth of the 3 holes.
It is not a difficult task to just R&R the connecting rods and install new rod bearings. Most dedicated vw machine shops can rebuild the connecting rods, if you desire, where you can just install with new rod bearings.
As you indicated this is just a temp/summer engine, correct? |
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soissisc Samba Member
Joined: April 04, 2007 Posts: 638 Location: Western Pennsylvania
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Posted: Sun Jul 30, 2017 8:09 pm Post subject: Re: Summer engine into 68 Westy - questions |
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Quote: |
Well, you're gonna need the '68 thru '71 moustache bar to get your distances and/or spacing correct if you decide to drill and tap yourself. Ideally, I would install timesert's or keensert's in the 3 locations. You would just need to know the depth of the 3 holes. |
I have the moustache bar that I will use in the bus so I should be OK there. I may just go ahead and use timserts there. That is a good idea.
Quote: |
It is not a difficult task to just R&R the connecting rods and install new rod bearings. Most dedicated vw machine shops can rebuild the connecting rods, if you desire, where you can just install with new rod bearings.
As you indicated this is just a temp/summer engine, correct? |
Yes this is a temp engine, but I have to say I like getting it back to a stock configuration. I really didn't want to rebuild the rods unless it is needed... My local VW machine shop is 3 hours drive away. Wouldn't it be best to split the case if you are going so far as rebuilding the rods etc? I am asking because I don't know. _________________ Mark
68 Westy
92 Jetta (oh it is retired)
99 Eurovan
05 NBC
06 Audi A3
72 Westy (I am going to fix it up) |
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rockerarm Samba Member
Joined: December 16, 2009 Posts: 3552 Location: Los Angeles
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Posted: Mon Jul 31, 2017 7:39 am Post subject: Re: Summer engine into 68 Westy - questions |
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Quote: |
It is not a difficult task to just R&R the connecting rods and install new rod bearings. Most dedicated vw machine shops can rebuild the connecting rods, if you desire, where you can just install with new rod bearings.
As you indicated this is just a temp/summer engine, correct? |
Yes this is a temp engine, but I have to say I like getting it back to a stock configuration. I really didn't want to rebuild the rods unless it is needed... My local VW machine shop is 3 hours drive away. Wouldn't it be best to split the case if you are going so far as rebuilding the rods etc? I am asking because I don't know.[/quote]
Hi. I only suggest this as the connecting rod and its bearings take a beating inside the engine and are probably one of the hardest working component in the engine. Removing the rods will also give you an idea of what the main bearings might look like.
Our 1500/1600 rods are so common you could have your choice of vw machine shops ship to you a set of rebuild rods and bearings.
Brothers Machine Shop out here in SoCal gets $65 for a set and rod bearings are about $15. |
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soissisc Samba Member
Joined: April 04, 2007 Posts: 638 Location: Western Pennsylvania
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Posted: Mon Jul 31, 2017 7:43 am Post subject: Re: Summer engine into 68 Westy - questions |
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So are you saying split the case? _________________ Mark
68 Westy
92 Jetta (oh it is retired)
99 Eurovan
05 NBC
06 Audi A3
72 Westy (I am going to fix it up) |
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rockerarm Samba Member
Joined: December 16, 2009 Posts: 3552 Location: Los Angeles
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Posted: Mon Jul 31, 2017 7:57 am Post subject: Re: Summer engine into 68 Westy - questions |
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soissisc wrote: |
So are you saying split the case? |
Hi. It's up to you but the connecting rod replacement can be easily done thru the cyl spigot openings. Once they are out you can inspect the bearings and make a decision whether you wish to split the case. You can also peer into the cyl openings and get a look at the cam lobes and much of the lifter face. |
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soissisc Samba Member
Joined: April 04, 2007 Posts: 638 Location: Western Pennsylvania
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Posted: Mon Jul 31, 2017 8:13 am Post subject: Re: Summer engine into 68 Westy - questions |
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I see, that would be an option. I have never replaced rods before. Can you get a mic in there to measure the crank, or do you just measure the rods when you take them out to know what you need to order? Then there is the small end. Mic the pin? Or do those always stay a std. size? What about the thickness of the rod? Do you measure the crank journal widths?
You have to forgive me and my stupid questions, I have not done this before. I appreciate the insight.
Mark _________________ Mark
68 Westy
92 Jetta (oh it is retired)
99 Eurovan
05 NBC
06 Audi A3
72 Westy (I am going to fix it up) |
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rockerarm Samba Member
Joined: December 16, 2009 Posts: 3552 Location: Los Angeles
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Posted: Mon Jul 31, 2017 8:46 am Post subject: Re: Summer engine into 68 Westy - questions |
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soissisc wrote: |
I see, that would be an option. I have never replaced rods before. Can you get a mic in there to measure the crank, or do you just measure the rods when you take them out to know what you need to order? Then there is the small end. Mic the pin? Or do those always stay a std. size? What about the thickness of the rod? Do you measure the crank journal widths?
You have to forgive me and my stupid questions, I have not done this before. I appreciate the insight.
Mark |
Hi. There aren't any stupid questions. I believe for what you intend to use this for you can remove the rods, look at the back of the bearing shells and that will tell you the size (std, .010" .25mm, .020" .50mm, .030" .75mm) and order the rods and bearings from one machine shop. You can get plastigauge from most parts stores (NAPA) and practice checking clearances with your old parts and recheck with the rebuilt rods and new bearings.
If your rod bearings look real beat up and peering into the case to view the cam you can decide how far you wish to proceed. Some people will elect not to open the case for various reasons. If your rod bearings and cam look beat up Web Cams stock regrind service is less than $100 and main, rod, cam bearings are also less than $100. This would be a minimum for a refresh.
While some will argue since you are this far split the case or since it's all apart do it right. These engines are very conservative and one can get away with a little variations from the norm.
Hope this helps, Bill |
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