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endplay changes with crank rotation
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Gezz
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 03, 2025 12:25 pm    Post subject: endplay changes with crank rotation Reply with quote

Never have i seen this issue before, although many years setting endplay. Rotating the crankshaft results in a change of endplay of 10 thousandths always at the same point in rotation. Concerned i may have a bent connecting rod putting pressure on the crank? What else could cause this? May be looking for a replacemnt engine down the road. Any suggestions appreciated.
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 03, 2025 12:32 pm    Post subject: Re: endplay changes with crank rotation Reply with quote

When did this become apparent? What changed?

Maybe remove oil pump and distributor drive and see if the condition changes?
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 03, 2025 12:59 pm    Post subject: Re: endplay changes with crank rotation Reply with quote

are you building the engine or just checking endplay on an existing engine?

Either way, I would pull the distributor and drive gear under it out, and check it that way.

Also, are you using a dial indicator or one of the funky different types of clamps for a feeler gauge.
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 03, 2025 1:03 pm    Post subject: Re: endplay changes with crank rotation Reply with quote

Where is the end play being measured from, the flywheel or on the end of the crankshaft?
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 03, 2025 4:03 pm    Post subject: Re: endplay changes with crank rotation Reply with quote

That's a bent crankshaft. Not conrod. : l
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 03, 2025 4:10 pm    Post subject: Re: endplay changes with crank rotation Reply with quote

timvw7476 wrote:
That's a bent crankshaft. Not conrod. : l


Possibly. Or a bent pulley. Or a warped flywheel. Or the distributor drive gears is screwing with his measurements. It all depends on what tool he is using to measure it too, and his technique. I only believe in a dial indicator with a magnetic base, and preferably with the distributor drive gear out. But someone doing that has to be damn careful not to lose the washer(s) under it when they pull it out.

SK
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 03, 2025 5:23 pm    Post subject: Re: endplay changes with crank rotation Reply with quote

what would it matter if the flywheel or pully is bent,he is measuring end play not runout,or he is attempting to measure end play ,and ends up instead measuring runout.
setup your dial gage ,push the flywheel back and zero your gage then push the flywheel forward and take a reading,if your turn the engine,repeat the process,
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 03, 2025 6:30 pm    Post subject: Re: endplay changes with crank rotation Reply with quote

lil-jinx wrote:
what would it matter if the flywheel or pully is bent


because if he's not taking into account the bend, he could be measuring that.

Best practice is to read off the snout of the crank, with the crank bolt snugged up. I never liked reading off the flywheel
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 03, 2025 7:17 pm    Post subject: Re: endplay changes with crank rotation Reply with quote

skills@eurocarsplus wrote:
lil-jinx wrote:
what would it matter if the flywheel or pully is bent


because if he's not taking into account the bend, he could be measuring that.

Best practice is to read off the snout of the crank, with the crank bolt snugged up. I never liked reading off the flywheel


nice point. this may be a ring gear non-issue. Images images Images !
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 04, 2025 6:53 am    Post subject: Re: endplay changes with crank rotation Reply with quote

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PostPosted: Tue Nov 04, 2025 7:13 am    Post subject: Re: endplay changes with crank rotation Reply with quote

thanks for all the replies, I have not removed the distributor but will try that. I am using a dial indicator. Unfortunately I know little about this engine. It was in the double cab when I purchased it, certainly it is not stock, was told it was a 1914, but all hearsay, as the owner died and I bought it from his estate. Was running fine, starts up on one crank and no smoke, just leaks, so I pulled it to check it out and reseal the main and re-torque everything. Checked the crank at the main and found a slight movement, about .0015 without the flywheel (I know it should not move at all). then trying to set endplay and cannot seem to get it right, as the rotation of the crank affects the endplay.Hope I answered all your questions, will be pulling the dizzy and update this post. thanks always.
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 04, 2025 7:34 am    Post subject: Re: endplay changes with crank rotation Reply with quote

The only time is had a similar problem was a new build and it was caused by the crank hitting the inside of the case
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 04, 2025 7:53 am    Post subject: Re: endplay changes with crank rotation Reply with quote

to eliminate a variance in the fly wheel,put the dial on the gland nut,or move it to the front pulley and check from that end.
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 04, 2025 8:27 am    Post subject: Re: endplay changes with crank rotation Reply with quote

If you were turning the engine without the flywheel on you could have buggered up the brass distributor gear.
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 04, 2025 8:27 am    Post subject: Re: endplay changes with crank rotation Reply with quote

lil-jinx wrote:
to eliminate a variance in the fly wheel,put the dial on the gland nut,or move it to the front pulley and check from that end.


a couple suggestions

what lil-jinx said. I would be careful when measuring between a fixture and an engine, slight changes in weight distribution might shift the engine a few thousands. The nose of the dial indicator appears quite extended compared to the top end. You might be running out of spring tension, maybe load it a tiny bit more.

Since you pulled the flywheel to replace the seal, did you use new shims and lightly sand them to get rid of any burs? A used shim can have warp to it, and you may be seeing the shims rotate on each other so that warp is combining and going away.

What Glenn said is possible, especially if the engine has a long stroke. I would guess that the cam is high lift and it has heavier than normal valve springs. These can walk the crank back and forth a bit as the load changes on the springs. When building a new engine, I set the end play before seals are added, cam, etc., then verify it when the engine is assembled. I would also look at the end of the crank where the flywheel goes and the back of the flywheel for any areas that might keep it from sitting flush and even.
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 04, 2025 9:04 am    Post subject: Re: endplay changes with crank rotation Reply with quote

You can't eliminate excess endplay if the thrust bearing shell is moving in the case.
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 04, 2025 9:19 am    Post subject: Re: endplay changes with crank rotation Reply with quote

i may be mistaken ,but i don’t think that the area where the dial indicator probe is,is a precission machined area ,not like the surface that the clutch disc rides or the clutch mount surfaces,
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 04, 2025 9:50 am    Post subject: Re: endplay changes with crank rotation Reply with quote

I have set the dial indicator on the clutch area, same readings. But I did remove the distributor and the end play readings are now consistent regardless of rotation. replaced it with a new one, same issue came back, so is there a fix without breaking down the engine. Really, I do not want to put more into this block, have the means to just buy a new one and go from there.

The only thing I know about this engine is that the prior owner had a lot of issues with overheating and the block throwing belts. I replaced the alternator pulley and never had another problem. But I do not know what damage was done before. As I said, engine is strong , no smoke, starts a runs every time so I was just trying to get a bit more out of it before replacing it?

thanks for you help and sharing your knowledge.
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 04, 2025 10:43 am    Post subject: Re: endplay changes with crank rotation Reply with quote

Any chance the fuel pump is buggered, and since it rides on the distributor shaft, may be the cause of a pinch?
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 04, 2025 3:23 pm    Post subject: Re: endplay changes with crank rotation Reply with quote

think thru what you wrote. If removing the distributor, drive gear, spring, and making 100% sure you got the washer(s) without dropping one, and the problem went away, then there is no problem. The spinning of the crankshaft rotates the drive gear which tries to move up and down a little as you load and unload it. When the engine is running the spring holds it in a steady state. Trying to push the crankshaft forwards and backwards is pushing on a gear that wasn't designed to spin that way. The drive gear interferes with the brass gear on the crank, affecting your readings. That is why quite a few people suggested the problem might be a non-problem once you took the distributor and drive gear out. In fact, if just the distributor is out, and not the drive gear too, and you spin the crank, it can bind the two gears and damage the brass gear. The only hassle taking the drive gear out is/are the washer(s) that are under it. One has to be damned careful not to lose it/them.
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