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1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues
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Eric&Barb
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 26, 2023 6:25 pm    Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues Reply with quote

Thanks for the update! Keep this situation in mind when the next hurdle comes up. Just take it one step at a time, you will get there....
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RCJH77
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 26, 2023 6:01 pm    Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues Reply with quote

I'm ecstatic to report that the motor is back in and the bug is shifting perfectly! To everyone who responded to this thread with advice, suggestions, etc., I cannot thank you enough! Couldn't have done it without you!
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RCJH77
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 24, 2023 9:07 am    Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues Reply with quote

It's motor install day (if I can find a helping hand...otherwise it'll be Sunday)! Dancing
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RCJH77
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 23, 2023 9:01 am    Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues Reply with quote

Well, then 253 ft lbs it is!

Tried a different method for measuring the end play and I'm feeling much more confident in the original shims that were used. I watched a Chris Vallone video where he was rebuilding a 36hp motor and noticed that he measured the end play like this:

    1. Install metal and paper shims.
    2. Install flywheel (torque to 75 ft lbs)
    3. Measure end play (using the same EMPI tool I'm using)


Link

Using this method, I found that I have approximately .004-.005 inches of end play, which is within the allowable limit. With that out of the way, I think I have everything else buttoned up and ready for the motor to go back in.

The only lingering question, which happens to be the most critical question, is how this all happened in the first place. Best guess is that the PO didn't install the pressure plate correctly (tightened the bolts incorrectly, didn't torque them, etc.). I know he left out the paper shim on the flywheel, but I highly doubt that would've caused all of this.

Anyhoo, I'm just going to move forward and hope that I've corrected his mistake(s). Hope to report good news soon!
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PostPosted: Wed Feb 22, 2023 11:41 am    Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues Reply with quote

RCJH77 wrote:
Sort of a mini-sidebar, but still on the current subject of this thread...

Why does "everyone" suggest torqueing well beyond the recommended torque limit for the flywheel gland nut? I've done a lot of research (probably way too much) on this subject and I've found that ~99% of the resources I've found recommend torqueing the gland nut to 250-300+ ft lbs, which is significantly more than the Bentley manual states (217 ft lbs).

Today, I finally found one more resource that suggests 217, but that's it. My gut tells me to stick with 217, but I'm curious as to why anyone would suggest more torque.

Well, my last 36 horse engine had the flywheel get a little loose and started knocking. Drove it 3 miles home, parked it, and put it up for sale -- I need less cars not more. Sold it that way and the buyer towed it home. I have no idea if the crank was saveable. That is a rebuild level tear down.
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PostPosted: Wed Feb 22, 2023 9:00 am    Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues Reply with quote

RCJH77 wrote:

Today, I finally found one more resource that suggests 217, but that's it. My gut tells me to stick with 217, but I'm curious as to why anyone would suggest more torque.


VW thru Bentley upped the torque to 253 Ft Lbs. sometime in the 1970s.
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RCJH77
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PostPosted: Wed Feb 22, 2023 8:47 am    Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues Reply with quote

Sort of a mini-sidebar, but still on the current subject of this thread...

Why does "everyone" suggest torqueing well beyond the recommended torque limit for the flywheel gland nut? I've done a lot of research (probably way too much) on this subject and I've found that ~99% of the resources I've found recommend torqueing the gland nut to 250-300+ ft lbs, which is significantly more than the Bentley manual states (217 ft lbs).

Today, I finally found one more resource that suggests 217, but that's it. My gut tells me to stick with 217, but I'm curious as to why anyone would suggest more torque.
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 19, 2023 7:26 am    Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues Reply with quote

pastellgreen wrote:
And don't forget the paper gasket should be installed also during measurement. It will be compressed about 0,05mm, so it adds 0,15mm to the calculation.

Appreciate the reminder! 👍
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 19, 2023 2:39 am    Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues Reply with quote

And don't forget the paper gasket should be installed also during measurement. It will be compressed about 0,05mm, so it adds 0,15mm to the calculation.
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 18, 2023 9:23 pm    Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues Reply with quote

Eric&Barb wrote:

Yes, that should do if the quality is not too bad. If you look on Ebay you can find vintage made in USA dial gauges and use that cheap foreign set just for the mounting parts.

https://www.ebay.com/sch/i.html?_from=R40&_nkw...mp;_sop=15


Awesome. Thank you!
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 18, 2023 9:21 pm    Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues Reply with quote

glutamodo wrote:
As far as the tool goes, I think you have the lock nut on the wrong side.

I also think the lock nut is normally much thinner than that. I had a look at pics I took of such from long ago, It was a much better quality SP brand tool and it did have slightly thinner lock nut, but while it was a feeler gauge tool. I had found I could fit an SP dial indicator onto it.


Oh geez, you're right. That's weird because that's how it was straight out of the package. But yeah, you're right. I'll flip it around tomorrow and see if that helps. Thanks!
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 18, 2023 9:06 pm    Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues Reply with quote

RCJH77 wrote:

Something like this?]


Yes, that should do if the quality is not too bad. If you look on Ebay you can find vintage made in USA dial gauges and use that cheap foreign set just for the mounting parts.

https://www.ebay.com/sch/i.html?_from=R40&_nkw...mp;_sop=15
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 18, 2023 7:43 pm    Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues Reply with quote

As far as the tool goes, I think you have the lock nut on the wrong side.

I also think the lock nut is normally much thinner than that. I had a look at pics I took of such from long ago, It was a much better quality SP brand tool and it did have slightly thinner lock nut, but while it was a feeler gauge tool. I had found I could fit an SP dial indicator onto it.

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.

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PostPosted: Sat Feb 18, 2023 7:34 pm    Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues Reply with quote

Eric&Barb wrote:
If the .88mm shims did not lock the engine up before, then yes your measurement is incorrect. Get a good quality dial indicator (not a junk digital one) and a clamp setup to get a good reading. Then drop the EMPI tool in the scrap pile.


Something like this?
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 18, 2023 6:52 pm    Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues Reply with quote

If the .88mm shims did not lock the engine up before, then yes your measurement is incorrect. Get a good quality dial indicator (not a junk digital one) and a clamp setup to get a good reading. Then drop the EMPI tool in the scrap pile.
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 18, 2023 5:59 pm    Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues Reply with quote

Something isn't right. They don't even offer shims under 0.24mm (x3 = 0.72mm), so my end play measurement can't be right. Argh. I'm stumped.
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 18, 2023 5:27 pm    Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues Reply with quote

Trying to determine the end play and I'm running into some weirdness.

I removed the old rear main seal and shims and installed the flywheel (torqued to 225 ft lbs). I did see an old page that said to NOT torque the flywheel, but everything else I've seen says to torque it, so I did. Hope that's correct.

First issue: Using an EMPI end play tool from JBugs, best I can tell, it doesn't fit my flywheel (see pic). I had to modify my setup to get it to work (see pic). Is this the wrong tool for my 36hp motor and flywheel, or am I doing something wrong?

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


Second issue: I'm getting an end play measurement of 0.030 (.75mm). The shims that were in place when I took the flywheel off are 0.035 (.88mm) in thickness.

Could this have been the root cause of my problems? If I've measured the end play correctly, the shims should've been somewhere around 0.65mm (plus the 0.15mm compressed paper shim), correct? So essentially, the PO allowed for no end play at all, and actually overcompensated.
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 16, 2023 6:33 pm    Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues Reply with quote

Cusser wrote:

Who noticed? Eric or Barb ???

Mrs. Cusser wouldn't notice if she backed into a moose, and poor Bullwinkle was stuck in the engine....


Both actually, did not mention to her about the vibration and she voiced the same findings.
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PostPosted: Wed Feb 15, 2023 6:08 pm    Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues Reply with quote

Eric&Barb wrote:
We definitely have noticed a big difference with how the flywheel and pressure plate orientation balancing made for less engine vibration.


Who noticed? Eric or Barb ???

Mrs. Cusser wouldn't notice if she backed into a moose, and poor Bullwinkle was stuck in the engine....
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PostPosted: Wed Feb 15, 2023 10:12 am    Post subject: Re: 1960 Beetle 6v - Gearshift Housing Bushing / Shifting issues Reply with quote

Eric&Barb wrote:
Plus does it hurt to try??


Correct!
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