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heater tube replacement solution
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JDub113
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 17, 2014 5:19 pm    Post subject: heater tube replacement solution Reply with quote

Got a new fan. Didn't blow heat still. Cut the tube off and it was full of mice stuffing. Damn you Ratatoui mouse. Home depot 4" stiff flex tube (not the best fit), plus 3 layers of that foil bubble wrap, and various spots with foil tape. Blows as good as I think it should. Just need the two cables for the rear elbow flaps on the heat exchangers. I have it wired shut to force it up front for the defroster and feet for now. Any tips on where to get the right length? Seems they can be longer than they are supposed to be..

Went to the fire dept down the street and they whipped out the real time carbon monoxide reader, 0ppm sweet. guess its oil in the system from oil leaks I smell.
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JDub113
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 17, 2014 5:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

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PostPosted: Tue Nov 18, 2014 11:24 am    Post subject: Heater tube replacement Reply with quote

While we had the 1978 double cab up on the rotisserie, we decided to replace the original heat pipe with an off-the-shelf solution: a 3.5-inch double-wall stove pipe:

test fit:
Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


detail of end:
Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


installed:
Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.

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DougB
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 18, 2014 11:47 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Beautiful! Is the length "off the shelf", too, or did you have to cut it to fit?

Thanks,
- Doug
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Bala
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 18, 2014 12:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

jtauxe wrote:
While we had the 1978 double cab up on the rotisserie, we decided to replace the original heat pipe with an off-the-shelf solution: a 3.5-inch double-wall stove pipe


This is on my "to do" list. Thanks for posting your solution!

Even though I know this picture is of it on the rotisserie, that paint can and mallet keep throwing me off. Laughing

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.

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curtis4085
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 19, 2014 3:28 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

That looks great. Probably the cleanest and most reliable fixes I've seen for this section of heater tube.

Only think left is to paint it black so it resembles the OG plastic ducting.
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JDub113
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 19, 2014 6:05 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Looks nice. Home depot didn't have half sizes, so I went with the 4". I even went back and double checked. I'll have to try lowes I guess. I'm guessing it fit in easy with having the engine and collector tube out?
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obieoberstar
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 19, 2014 7:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

what did you use to seal the joints? the pictures show some kind of pink material.
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PostPosted: Thu Nov 20, 2014 1:57 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'll work on getting those questions answered by my metal guy who is doing the work. Meanwhile, here's a pic of the cross-bracing that was installed over the heat pipe. This is deemed necessary to add stiffness to the body, as part of adding a fourth door, so that the crew cab area has its own two doors.

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


Indeed many things are easier to do when you have stripped down the entire undercarriage.
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jtauxe Premium Member
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 24, 2014 9:19 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Answers from my metal guy, as promised:

DougB wrote:
Beautiful! Is the length "off the shelf", too, or did you have to cut it to fit?

Thanks,
- Doug

Amazingly it was an off the shelf 36" piece and i didn't have to trim it, only lengthen it slightly. I used a 4" to 3" coupling piece at the rear, hand dollied and ovaled at one side to fit the rear diffuser y-pipe outlet.

To clarify, if I remember, the inner pipe is 3" and the outer is 3 1/2" so it is sold as a 3" x 36" hot water heater exhaust pipe. It may not be available in some areas due to building codes. I got it at Home Depot. It is the 5th conversion I have done so far.

obieoberstar wrote:
what did you use to seal the joints? the pictures show some kind of pink material.

The pink stuff is 3M brushable seam sealer. I prefer Eastwood brand of seam sealer which goes on silky smooth and is gray on color. The 3M stuff is chunky and needs a special hard bristle brush. It is pliable and when applied to raw or galvanized metal it is nearly indestructible. It wont shrink or peel away like the original VW seam sealer.
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dugfresh
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 24, 2014 11:14 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

That Stove pipe is also referred to in the Plumbing world as B-Vent. Its used to isolate the heat from furnace exhaust from combustable materials such as wood framing in a house.

(I find this solution humorous since my first "hack" solution to a heater tree was using plumbing parts... I was given appropriate ribbing for the hack and I got the appropriate heater tree from mr Tauxe... My plumbing parts solution is still in use... pushed in nose.. I'll get it in eventually!)

That steel pipe is galvanized and should stand up to the rigors much better than some other solutions i've seen.
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 24, 2014 11:46 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

dugfresh wrote:
(I find this solution humorous since my first "hack" solution to a heater tree was using plumbing parts... I was given appropriate ribbing for the hack and I got the appropriate heater tree from mr Tauxe... My plumbing parts solution is still in use... pushed in nose.. I'll get it in eventually!)

And within weeks of sending you that heater T, I needed one myself as I obtained the '75 single cab, which not only had the T missing, the PO had hammered flat the pipe that it fits to, and filled the space with Bondo. Yuck.

I managed to get enough of the pipe elbow from below the floor back up into a place where the T could attach, but nose damage to the SC has prevented me from installing the T (same issue as you, I believe). Meanwhile, I also resorted to plumbing parts, and have a plastic PVC elbow on the floor. The nice things is that I can now aim all that heat directly onto my feet if I like, or point it elsewhere, or even just cap it off.

And the heat ducting problem on the SC is actually far worse at the rear. The pickup came from San Antonio, TX, where the last thing they were interested in what heat. Not only did they remove all the readily-replaceable heat ducting, they removed the Y-pipe that goes over the rear torsion tubes! OMG! Why why why??? They must have cut it out. I happen to have a spare Y-tube from a parts bus, but even so, it cannot be installed directly. It will have to be cut and spliced (by my metal guy, who did a beautiful job on this same repair on the DC) and installed. Could they not have left in this one part? Rolling Eyes
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Wildthings
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 25, 2014 5:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I bought some 4" (or maybe larger) split galvanized stove pipe and cut the crimps off along the edges. I then installed the pipe using band clamps to hold it in shape. You can basically make it any diameter you want, the ends don't even need to be the same size and it would be easy enough to force one end through one of the frame members. Once I was satisfied it fit just as I wanted it to I used sheet metal screw to more permanently close the joint. After removing the clamps I then wrapped the pipe with multiple layers of a stick on heat tolerant insulation and covered that with a shell made from splitting thin wall PVC drain pipe. I am sure it is at least 6 years ago now that I did the work and all still seems fine.

They sell the split stove pipe in different thickness gauges, you don't want the heavier gauges as they would be too hard to shape with the band clamps and screws. If you could find thin walled stainless that would be so much the better.
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 18, 2017 10:12 pm    Post subject: Re: Heater tube replacement Reply with quote

jtauxe wrote:

test fit:
Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.



Just wanted to mention there is difference between a bus and a truck here... Buses have the heater diverter forward of the front crossmember, unlike what you see here with the diverter just aft of it.
An off the shelf 36" long stove pipe will not fit here on a bus, one would need to go the next size longer and trim the length to fit.
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 23, 2024 3:05 pm    Post subject: Re: Heater tube replacement Reply with quote

scrivyscriv wrote:
jtauxe wrote:

test fit:
Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.



Just wanted to mention there is difference between a bus and a truck here... Buses have the heater diverter forward of the front crossmember, unlike what you see here with the diverter just aft of it.
An off the shelf 36" long stove pipe will not fit here on a bus, one would need to go the next size longer and trim the length to fit.


Do people ever use PVC? I imagine metal would be better, but PVC wouldnt rust- would it melt?

Thanks, Hope
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 23, 2024 4:10 pm    Post subject: Re: Heater tube replacement Reply with quote

hopeod wrote:


Do people ever use PVC? I imagine metal would be better, but PVC wouldnt rust- would it melt?

Thanks, Hope


I think PVC might offgas some uncomfortable (perhaps dangerous) levels of fumes.
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 23, 2024 10:08 pm    Post subject: Re: heater tube replacement solution Reply with quote

PVC tops out at 160°F, while the heater boxes are capable of putting out closer to 300°F when pulling a long grade.
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 24, 2024 7:16 am    Post subject: Re: heater tube replacement solution Reply with quote

I used a straight piece of exhaust pipe. I wen to my local muffler shop and they sold it to me but the foot. I think I used 2”, but I don’t remember. I slid it into the existing pipe on the bus and used self tapping screws to hold it in place. I used silicone in the seams and wrapped it with closed foam insulation called Reflectix. I used metal zip ties to hike the reflectix in place.

Here’s a pic before I painted it black.
Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.

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