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Mrorangecrush77 Samba Member
Joined: September 17, 2022 Posts: 267 Location: Utah
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Posted: Wed May 14, 2025 7:56 pm Post subject: 71’ wiring woes |
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Howdy,
Finally getting back onto my beetle project.
I have gotten the wiring harness installed and now need a couple of things to finish it off. Mainly being the connection to the steering wheel from the actual harness. When my bug was painted, they pulled the wiring out and snipped the wiring to the steering wheel. This has me a bit confused as I am not sure what wiring harness I need to connect to the steering column. The kit I ordered for my 71’ beetle didn’t have anything in there and now I’m a bit worried I might’ve gotten the incorrect harness. I did some more googling and it appears there is 2 kinds of harness’s for 71’
A 10 fuse and 12. I believe I have a 10 fuse wiring harness in a 12 fuse car. This wasn’t realized until now and obviously the harness is already in the car (albeit not connected to much) so with that,
Can I add 2 more circuits for the correct harness or do I need to get a entirely different harness? |
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ashman40 Samba Member

Joined: February 16, 2007 Posts: 16632 Location: North Florida, USA
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Posted: Thu May 15, 2025 12:32 am Post subject: Re: 71’ wiring woes |
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First, the most important question... is your Beetle a STD Beetle or a Super Beetle? '71 was the first year for the SB. As far as I know, all SBs were 12-fuse. Some early '71 STD Beetles came with 10-fuse fuseboxes and later in the model year transitioned to 12-fuse.
The wiring harness between 10-fuse and 12-fuse cars should be pretty much the same. The difference between the two fuse boxes were placement and distribution. What this means is that the total number of wires connecting to the fuse boxes are the same, its just where they are connected is different.
For example, fuses 3~6 are always for headlights (hi and low)
Parking lights used two fuses. For 10-fuse cars these were fuses 7-8. On 12-fuse cars these were moved to fuses 1-2. Depending on your fuse box you may need to fashion a splitter so the single #58 wire coming from the headlight switch can power two fuses. Some fuse boxes come with a bridge connecting the fuses together so a single wire is all you need.
10-fuse cars had two fuses for ignition switch powered devices on fuses 1-2. In '71, a third fuse was added and these were moved to fuses 10~12. This means the same devices could now be spread over more fuses. Later 12-fuse cars broke fuse #10 off as a standalone fuse so it could be powered by the black/yellow X-circuit coming off the ignition switch.
Battery constant devices were powered from a single #9 fuse on 10-fuse cars. VW added two more fuses (one being the spare) in '71 making fuses 7~9 battery powered. In later fuse boxes fuse #7 was broken off as a standalone spare.
So you see, using a 12-fuse fuse box gives you more room. You may need to buy some piggyback terminal splitters that turn a single male terminal into two males, but you can find these at your FLAPS.
https://www.autozone.com/miscellaneous-non-automot...600429_0_0
FYI, an original '71 12-fuse fuse box will have two sets of 3-fuses bridged together on their input side. 7-9 will have a brass bridge connecting them. 10-12 will also have a bridge. In later model year fuse boxes there were only pairs of fuses bridged together, no triples. Which fuse box do you have? It will effect how you wire the fuse box.
If you have triples, look to the '71 SB wiring diagram for how to wire the fuse box. If you have only pairs bridged together (or a single triple at 7-9)... use the '72 STD/SB wiring diagram as your guide. _________________ AshMan40
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'67 Beetle #1 {project car that never made it to the road }
'75 Beetle 1200LS (RHD Japan model) {junked due to frame rot}
'67 Beetle #2 {2019 project car - Wish me luck!} |
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Mben Samba Member
Joined: March 30, 2021 Posts: 100
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Posted: Thu May 15, 2025 5:46 am Post subject: Re: 71’ wiring woes |
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I have a 71 Super. The wiring to the “ steering wheel” consists of the ignition switch and the turn signal/ headlight dimmer switch. The wiring originates from these switches so I’m not sure if it would be included in an after market harness. There is also a ground wire associated with the horn circuit. There is a guy on YouTube who has posted a bunch of videos about 1971 Super wiring. Search 1971 super beetle wiring 101. See if they help. |
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Mrorangecrush77 Samba Member
Joined: September 17, 2022 Posts: 267 Location: Utah
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Posted: Thu May 15, 2025 10:00 am Post subject: Re: 71’ wiring woes |
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ashman40 wrote: |
First, the most important question... is your Beetle a STD Beetle or a Super Beetle? '71 was the first year for the SB. As far as I know, all SBs were 12-fuse. Some early '71 STD Beetles came with 10-fuse fuseboxes and later in the model year transitioned to 12-fuse.
The wiring harness between 10-fuse and 12-fuse cars should be pretty much the same. The difference between the two fuse boxes were placement and distribution. What this means is that the total number of wires connecting to the fuse boxes are the same, its just where they are connected is different.
For example, fuses 3~6 are always for headlights (hi and low)
Parking lights used two fuses. For 10-fuse cars these were fuses 7-8. On 12-fuse cars these were moved to fuses 1-2. Depending on your fuse box you may need to fashion a splitter so the single #58 wire coming from the headlight switch can power two fuses. Some fuse boxes come with a bridge connecting the fuses together so a single wire is all you need.
10-fuse cars had two fuses for ignition switch powered devices on fuses 1-2. In '71, a third fuse was added and these were moved to fuses 10~12. This means the same devices could now be spread over more fuses. Later 12-fuse cars broke fuse #10 off as a standalone fuse so it could be powered by the black/yellow X-circuit coming off the ignition switch.
Battery constant devices were powered from a single #9 fuse on 10-fuse cars. VW added two more fuses (one being the spare) in '71 making fuses 7~9 battery powered. In later fuse boxes fuse #7 was broken off as a standalone spare.
So you see, using a 12-fuse fuse box gives you more room. You may need to buy some piggyback terminal splitters that turn a single male terminal into two males, but you can find these at your FLAPS.
https://www.autozone.com/miscellaneous-non-automot...600429_0_0
FYI, an original '71 12-fuse fuse box will have two sets of 3-fuses bridged together on their input side. 7-9 will have a brass bridge connecting them. 10-12 will also have a bridge. In later model year fuse boxes there were only pairs of fuses bridged together, no triples. Which fuse box do you have? It will effect how you wire the fuse box.
If you have triples, look to the '71 SB wiring diagram for how to wire the fuse box. If you have only pairs bridged together (or a single triple at 7-9)... use the '72 STD/SB wiring diagram as your guide. |
Wow this was very insightful!
I am not a wiring guy by any stretch of the imagination, but this is very helpful!
To answer your question, it is a Standard beetle and a Column mounted wiper switch, I’ll attach pics of the fuse box.
I called Jbugs (who I called when I originally ordered the harness to verify fitment….) and they obviously told me they can’t help, so that leads me to my next question,
Is it easier to just order a new harness and take the $300 hit or try and modify the existing one that is already in the car abeit not completely the correct harness.
Keep in mind I only have a minor understanding of electrical wiring and such (I only know a test light)
Let me know your thoughts and if you know of anyone who has ran a 10 fuse harness and successfully ran a 12 fuse box
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Mben Samba Member
Joined: March 30, 2021 Posts: 100
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Posted: Thu May 15, 2025 10:43 am Post subject: Re: 71’ wiring woes |
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Couple of thoughts. Looks like you have a 72( and later) ignition switch and a the same for the turn signal switch. Also since the wipers are on the column and you have a 12 fuse fuse box many signs are that you have a 72 model. More experienced guys than me can chime in. If that is the case the best thing is to wire it up like it was originally. But that not may be the easiest or cheapest. You would have to decide how difficult it would be to change the harness since you’ve put one in already.
Perhaps the best advice I can pass on is to get a volt/ ohm meter to go with your test light. Not difficult to learn how to use and really is an invaluable tool for doing electrical work. |
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Mrorangecrush77 Samba Member
Joined: September 17, 2022 Posts: 267 Location: Utah
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Posted: Thu May 15, 2025 2:03 pm Post subject: Re: 71’ wiring woes |
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Mben wrote: |
Couple of thoughts. Looks like you have a 72( and later) ignition switch and a the same for the turn signal switch. Also since the wipers are on the column and you have a 12 fuse fuse box many signs are that you have a 72 model. More experienced guys than me can chime in. If that is the case the best thing is to wire it up like it was originally. But that not may be the easiest or cheapest. You would have to decide how difficult it would be to change the harness since you’ve put one in already.
Perhaps the best advice I can pass on is to get a volt/ ohm meter to go with your test light. Not difficult to learn how to use and really is an invaluable tool for doing electrical work. |
Little backstory,
This was my father’s Highschool car.
Considering everything (he got it as a rolling chassis back at 16 y/o)
My best guess is the pan is a 71 as that is what it is titled as, but most likely the interior is a 72 being that the wiper switch is on the column.
I’m fairly confident the body is a 71 with everything involved in that, however it would make plenty sense that it was a late model 71.
I talked to an electrical engineer nearby who has done work for me in the past including the installation of the harness, he said that the car SHOULD be able to be wired up as it is and just run power to “said” fuses to fix the issue. However I am not sure what direction I’d want to go, I can’t imagine selling the current harness and finding a buyer nor would recoup the cost (I recognize I’ll be losing on this one) but if I can manage to retrofit the current harness within the car Im fine with that.
I can’t imagine VW making SUCH a drastic change from a manufacturing standpoint that these are 2 entirely different harnesses, at the end of the day it’s just wires hooked to something one side to another. |
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ashman40 Samba Member

Joined: February 16, 2007 Posts: 16632 Location: North Florida, USA
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Posted: Thu May 15, 2025 4:28 pm Post subject: Re: 71’ wiring woes |
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Mben wrote: |
Couple of thoughts. Looks like you have a 72( and later) ignition switch and a the same for the turn signal switch. Also since the wipers are on the column and you have a 12 fuse fuse box many signs are that you have a 72 model. |
I concur. That is a 72-later steering column.
What are the first few numbers of your VIN?? A '71 model year Beetle would have a VIN starting with "111". A '72 model year Beetle which could have been manufactured as early as Aug '71 would have a VIN that started "112". The 3rd digit of the VIN indicates the "model year" not the manufacturing year. A common mistake is to look up the VIN and see that the car rolled off the assembly line in Aug of the year, for example Aug 1971. Like many other car manufacturers, VW changed their model years starting in Aug. So a Beetle from Aug 1971 would be a 1972 model year Beetle with a "112" VIN.
There were MANY changes between the '71 and '72 model year. Use the first few digits of the VIN when determining the model year and shop for parts based on the model year and not the manufacturing date. Check the VIN at both the spare tire well in the trunk and on the center tunnel below the rear seat. They should match and confirm the model year. If the VINs are different, it means the body and chassis come from different cars. Your wiring should be based on the body model year (at the spare tire well) as most electrical parts are tied to the body.
The other possibility... your car is a '71 model year but your father swapped out the entire steering column with one from a '72 Beetle. This is not that hard to do. It is important to know if you plan to buy an aftermarket steering wheel as the design of the steering wheel was drastically changed between '71 and '72.
Ok, so you may have the body of a '72 Beetle but purchased the wiring harness from a '71 Beetle. What are your options? Really I can see two options:
1) Sell your '71 harness and buy a '72 harness. Honestly, the differences are small and this really doesn't get you much more other than possibly different colored wires.
2) Adapt your '71 harness to work with whatever devices/switches you already have. This is probably the cheapest option.
I'm going to suggest you consider option #2. The reason you were confused about the wiring for the steering column is because the '71 harness expects the switches in the steering column to have wires soldered to the switches and the loose ends of the wires had female terminals that connect to the male fusebox and other switch terminals in the trunk. In '72-later Beetles VW changed to steering column switches ending in male terminals (the pins in your pic) and there were 3 black plugs with female terminals that plugged into the switches. These plugs were at the end of a pigtail of wires with female terminals. The switches + plug-pigtails replaced the older switches with soldered wires. You have one of these three plug+pigtails connected to the ignition switch. As you mentioned, the harness of wires coming off the plug may have been cut. If you extend the ends of the wires coming off this plug+pigtail you could use the plug+pigtail as an adapter between the '72 ignition switch and the '71 terminals the wires would have connected to. The wires coming off the '72 ignition switch are the same as the soldered wires that would have come off the '71 ignition switch.
If you don't have the turn signal switch + wiper switch black plugs + wires you will need to source them, either new or used. Here is a pic showing the 3 black plugs:
With a quick search I found this eBay seller with wiper switch wires for '72 Beetles, though the wires look like they were cut:
https://www.ebay.com/itm/294398675935
I couldn't find anyone selling the turn signal plug+pigtail.
For both of these plugs, you could make do without them. You would need to create individual wires with small female terminals that will slip over the ends of those pins. Use heat shrink wrap to prevent these female ends of touching each other. Create your own harness with the proper gauge wires (a few different colors marked with paint pens). Crimp on female terminals of the proper size on each end and you will have replaced the missing plug+pigtails.
The one problem I can see from the wiring diagram is the wiper switch to motor wiring. The '72 wiring had an additional wire. You can probably figure out how to make it work from Speedy Jim's page on how the wiper switch works.
https://www.speedyjim.net/schem/wiper.htm
This really depends if your father only replaced the steering column or the car is actually a '72??
The rest of the wiring is pretty much plug and play. Use the '72 wiring diagram here:
Even if you have a '71 Beetle, 90% of the wiring is the same. I would even suggest you print this enlarged and laminated so you can post it on your garage wall as a reference. You will need it. Good luck!  _________________ AshMan40
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'67 Beetle #1 {project car that never made it to the road }
'75 Beetle 1200LS (RHD Japan model) {junked due to frame rot}
'67 Beetle #2 {2019 project car - Wish me luck!} |
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ashman40 Samba Member

Joined: February 16, 2007 Posts: 16632 Location: North Florida, USA
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Posted: Thu May 15, 2025 4:51 pm Post subject: Re: 71’ wiring woes |
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The above pic of your fuse box tells me it is a '72 fuse box. The #10 fuse (3rd from the left in the pic) is stand alone and not bridged with fuses #11 & #12. This change was made in the '72 model year. More evidence you actually have a '72 Beetle?
I can also see fuses 7~9 are bridged together so this is not the later fuse box where fuse #7 was made stand alone.
I can see that fuses #1 & #2 are bridged together so a single grey #58 wire from the headlight switch can power both fuses. In later years the #1 & #2 fuses were isolated and the grey wire came with two female terminals at the end to power two separate fuses.
What I cannot tell... your fuse box comes with a relay bridge (black plastic bracket where the relay is plugged in). Wires snap into the relay bridge from the underside. To snap in these female terminals need to be locking terminals with a small tab which holds then into the bridge. Here is an example of a locking female terminal:
I don't know if the '71 STD Beetle fuse box came with a relay bridge, or not?? If your '71 wiring harness was meant for a 10-fuse fuse box... none of the 10-fuse cars came with a relay bridge. This means the female terminals at the ends of the wires will not have the locking tabs. Can you check your harness.
To make your harness work, you may need to snip off the non-locking female ends that connect to the relays and replace them with locking female terminals that can snap into your relay bridge. This will increase the cost as you will need to replace about a dozen perfectly good female terminals with new locking crimp on terminals.
Do you already have a good ratcheting non-insulated terminal crimper and stock type non-insulated terminals? Like this:
The above set included non-locking terminals. You will need a mix of locking and non-locking terminals to re-create the steering column wiring and the relay bridge wiring. Note in the pic there are different width terminals. You will need the smaller ones if you are connecting wires to the pins under your steering column. _________________ AshMan40
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'67 Beetle #1 {project car that never made it to the road }
'75 Beetle 1200LS (RHD Japan model) {junked due to frame rot}
'67 Beetle #2 {2019 project car - Wish me luck!} |
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talljordan Samba Member

Joined: January 10, 2012 Posts: 1122 Location: San Francisco, CA
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Posted: Thu May 15, 2025 7:43 pm Post subject: Re: 71’ wiring woes |
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Another alternative: purchase the correct wireset that goes from the steering column from a scrapper. There are many folks in the classified who are parting out cars and will sell you just that section of the harness for cheap. Saves a lot of time, energy, and headache.
Also I am currently doing the same process with my '72. I dont recommend those terminal kits, the brass is thin and low quality. Instead I recommend buying a quality crimp tool ($40), and then buying the correct spade connectors from digikey, who will sell you the exact amount in any size you request. Navigating their site does take a bit of practice, but you can choose terminal size, thickness, material, locking/non locking, etc _________________ 1972 Super Beetle, Parked until adequate restoration funding is acquired in restoration!
Wanted: Male computer diagnostic plug end |
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Mrorangecrush77 Samba Member
Joined: September 17, 2022 Posts: 267 Location: Utah
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Posted: Fri May 16, 2025 11:11 am Post subject: Re: 71’ wiring woes |
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After further inspection.
The chassis is a 72 and so is the body. I’m man enough to admit I was wrong but admittedly I truly believed I had the year right considering the title is a 71’. I also live in Idaho a large portion of the year and traveling back and forth between central Utah makes working on the car and remembering stuff quite difficult at times.
With this, I do have some questions, there are numbers on the column which indicate a 111 (71?), does this mean that it’s a later year 71 column?
Additionally when I got the car painted, they removed those harness’s from the column (there are pictures attached previously) , how can I be sure I get the correct ones?
Obviously there was some confusion regarding the actual vin and year of car.
However I think the easiest thing to do albeit expensive would be to run the correct harness and attempt to sell the current one.
If anyone is interested please hmu, I’ll attach a Link to the listings
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talljordan Samba Member

Joined: January 10, 2012 Posts: 1122 Location: San Francisco, CA
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Posted: Fri May 16, 2025 11:14 am Post subject: Re: 71’ wiring woes |
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I dont think the pieces included in a 72 harness are particularly different than what you ordered.
Third party harnesses dont typically include the piece that runs from the column.
I think you can just order that piece and be okay. _________________ 1972 Super Beetle, Parked until adequate restoration funding is acquired in restoration!
Wanted: Male computer diagnostic plug end |
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talljordan Samba Member

Joined: January 10, 2012 Posts: 1122 Location: San Francisco, CA
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Posted: Fri May 16, 2025 11:23 am Post subject: Re: 71’ wiring woes |
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After a brief study of the wiring diagram for 71, the only differences I spot in the main harness are that some of the wires have different colours, and the 71 didnt have a fresh air fan, and things are attached to different fuses.
It should be fairly simple to just use a 71 in a 72, and hook it up according to the 72 diagram, youll just have to compensate for colour changes. _________________ 1972 Super Beetle, Parked until adequate restoration funding is acquired in restoration!
Wanted: Male computer diagnostic plug end |
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ashman40 Samba Member

Joined: February 16, 2007 Posts: 16632 Location: North Florida, USA
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Posted: Sat May 17, 2025 8:24 am Post subject: Re: 71’ wiring woes |
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Mrorangecrush77 wrote: |
The chassis is a 72 and so is the body. I’m man enough to admit I was wrong but admittedly I truly believed I had the year right considering the title is a 71’. I also live in Idaho a large portion of the year and traveling back and forth between central Utah makes working on the car and remembering stuff quite difficult at times. |
No worries. The important thing is we now know which model year we are talking about. It makes a difference.
Mrorangecrush77 wrote: |
With this, I do have some questions, there are numbers on the column which indicate a 111 (71?), does this mean that it’s a later year 71 column?
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Those are VW parts numbers in the pic. Many start with my "111-". They identify the specific replacement part. Many parts are used across multiple model years. For example that steering column part# may be associated with the column from '72-'73 Beetles, but all it confirms is that the STEERING COLUMN was from that model year range Beetle, not that the entire car is a '72. Part#s have nothing to do with the VIN which is a unique serial number for your car. The VIN only appears in the locations pictured below. Early Beetles only had the plate in the trunk and the stamping on the tunnel. Later model years (‘71-onward?) added the dash plate and even a door sticker later on.
Have you had the chance to compare the VIN on the plate in the trunk (or sometimes in the door pilar or dash) and the one below the rear seat with the VIN on the title/registration.
They should all be the same and start with 112 if your Beetle is really a 1972 model year.
Mrorangecrush77 wrote: |
Additionally when I got the car painted, they removed those harness’s from the column (there are pictures attached previously) , how can I be sure I get the correct ones? |
So you have none of the wires coming off the steering column? Too bad.
The wiper switch and turn signal plugs were mostly the same for all Beetles model years from '72-onwards. Later years may have extra wires but the plug+pigtail was the same (I think?). You may even be able to use plugs from other cars like the Rabbit/Golf, I'm not certain? Start searching this site's Classified section and eBay. Identify the correct VW part#s then search for them.
CIP1 does sell the ignition switch plug+pigtail new. Just be sure to get the one for your model year. I believe the ignition switch changed in '74 but I'm not sure if the ignition switch plug changed too?
Mrorangecrush77 wrote: |
Obviously there was some confusion regarding the actual vin and year of car.
However I think the easiest thing to do albeit expensive would be to run the correct harness and attempt to sell the current one. |
Before you drop $$ on a new '72 wiring harness, make sure it comes with the steering column harness wires. Otherwise you will still be chasing down your missing wires+plugs. As mentioned above, the only diff between a '71 and '72 main harness is some colors, extra blower fan wires (maybe?) and the locking female terminals for the relays in the fuse box bridge.
I would weigh the cost between losses you may have when buying a 2nd new ‘72 harness and selling the ‘71 harness... and how much it will cost you to mod the '71 harness to make it work on your '72. 90% of the wire colors are the same. Even if you had to buy the crimp tool and proper female crimp terminals I estimate it would be around $75 + the time (a few hours?) needed to replace some of the wire ends. I guess it comes down to how much is your time worth? _________________ AshMan40
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'67 Beetle #1 {project car that never made it to the road }
'75 Beetle 1200LS (RHD Japan model) {junked due to frame rot}
'67 Beetle #2 {2019 project car - Wish me luck!} |
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