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Maiz67 Samba Member

Joined: September 19, 2024 Posts: 128 Location: LA
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Posted: Sun May 25, 2025 12:44 pm Post subject: VW 66 1904 or 1944 Maiz |
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Good day,
I'm looking for a thread that covers modifying a 1300 Type 1 to upgrade 1904-1914 from my motor. Yes, I've( looked and searched). My goal is to have a stronger, faster engine without breaking my bank. If there is a build sheet, that would be appreciated. Kind and patient responses are valued and appreciated.
Also, if someone can recommend a quality mechanic near the Upland Pomona area, that would be awesome.
Many thanks for considering my request. |
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rcooled Samba Member

Joined: September 20, 2008 Posts: 2761 Location: Santa Cruz, CA
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Posted: Sun May 25, 2025 2:19 pm Post subject: Re: VW 66 1904 or 1944 Maiz |
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Lots of threads on here about building a 1904...here's one to get you started > 1904 engine build _________________ '63 Ragtop (current)
'65 Ghia coupe (totaled)
'67 Ghia convertible (current)
'69.5 Ghia convertible and
'62, '63, '65, '69 Bugs (all long gone) |
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Maiz67 Samba Member

Joined: September 19, 2024 Posts: 128 Location: LA
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Posted: Sun May 25, 2025 2:40 pm Post subject: Re: VW 66 1904 or 1944 Maiz |
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Thanks |
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Maiz67 Samba Member

Joined: September 19, 2024 Posts: 128 Location: LA
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Posted: Sun May 25, 2025 3:04 pm Post subject: Re: VW 66 1904 or 1944 Maiz |
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rcooled wrote: |
Lots of threads on here about building a 1904...here's one to get you started > 1904 engine build |
Ya, I checked it out, and that's not exactly it. Is there a build sheet that uses a stock '66 bug 1300 as a base? 1904 or 1914- which makes the most sense to invest in? I want to price out the project so that I know what I am getting into (I have also visited AA and CB for information). The build sheet will help me to organize this...
Also, can anyone recommend a high-quality engine builder near Upland, CA (Eastern LA county)?
Thanks |
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AlteWagen Troll

Joined: February 23, 2007 Posts: 8701 Location: PNW
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Posted: Tue May 27, 2025 10:21 am Post subject: Re: VW 66 1904 or 1944 Maiz |
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its the same as building on a late or replacement case but you have to realize the limits of the oil system. Early cases had the small bore oil passages which can be drilled out but its extra work. A cheap low rpm engine is possible but is the engine numbers matching to the bug? If it is Id put it aside and build on another core.
I built a 1914 on an early H case back in the day. Case savers are a must! Deep stud if possible and avoid welding behind #3. I used a 30mm melling that made the engine run hot all the time so put in a stock pump and temps were manageable. Fully balanced rotating assembly (DMS 69mm CW crank, Rimco rods, stock lightened flywheel). Originally had 041 heads with 35.5 exhaust flycut for 11:1 compression, W125 cam, S&S 1 3/4 merged header 48 IDAs. The close 3rd and 4th gears and 1300lbs oval bug made it pretty fast.
After many tickets I de tuned it for my bus and put stock cleaned up 040 heads, W100 cam with 8:1 compression, stock flywheel, dual 36DRLAs and 1 1/2 S&S header. Pulled hard and got 25+mpg hauling parts at the time. I put it in my 60 for a bit and got 30+ mpg when I could keep my foot out of it. I did upgrade to Doghouse cooling at this time and helped again with temps during the summer.
Today Id build the same except use a Web 218 cam, and CB 1 1/2 merged header. Also keep the bore size smaller and use the slip in 92 or 94mm cylinders. To keep cost down stock rotating assembly balanced and will be better than new parts. If your core parts are no good then thinking of stroker crank starts to make sense.
Cost wise if you are not building it yourself Id just buy a new engine from Chico and keep the stocker as a back up or put back in if you sell the bug.
https://www.thesamba.com/vw/classifieds/detail.php?id=2660929 _________________ Grapes of Wrath $200 Engine Rebuild
Official Dual Carb Thread
Cylinder Head Quick Reference Sheet |
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zerotofifty Samba Member
Joined: December 27, 2003 Posts: 3793
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Posted: Tue May 27, 2025 6:50 pm Post subject: Re: VW 66 1904 or 1944 Maiz |
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Start with a later dual part 1600 case, you will also want the dog house type fan house.
The most Id up that little engine is maybe to a 1500 or so. Bigger than that, start with the later 1600 dual port engines. the 1600 Dual port has much more advantages for a big build, and you NEED the bigger fan and oil cooler that these later engine have.
Ken Jansen of Jansen Enterprises in Belmont Calif does most excellent VW engine work. Highly recommended. Bit of a drive for you, but he knows his stuff and has reasonable pricing too. _________________ Sorry About That Chief.
Give Peace a Chance.
Words to live by. |
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Maiz67 Samba Member

Joined: September 19, 2024 Posts: 128 Location: LA
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Posted: Tue May 27, 2025 9:05 pm Post subject: Re: VW 66 1904 or 1944 Maiz |
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Thanks for the reply and taking the time to go into such detail. Question, if the numbers do match why put it aside? Value/nostalgia? I want to teach myself how to wrench on motors. What are some mods that I can do to up the performance? I’d love to buy a new motor but 6k would be a stretch at the moment. Thanks for the mechanic recommendation. This is a passion project and so there is no rush. Decisions decisions. I’m enjoying the journey so far. Also assuming that you know, I have CB performance and AA near me. Any thoughts on their work? Thanks again and keep on buggin’ |
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rcooled Samba Member

Joined: September 20, 2008 Posts: 2761 Location: Santa Cruz, CA
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Posted: Wed May 28, 2025 12:56 pm Post subject: Re: VW 66 1904 or 1944 Maiz |
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Maiz67 wrote: |
Question, if the numbers do match why put it aside? Value/nostalgia |
If your car is still mostly or all original and you intend on keeping it that way, having the numbers-matching motor could enhance its value if/when you ever decide to sell it. The 'numbers-matching' thing isn't as important in the VW world as with some other makes, and it would only add value for a collector interested in originality.
Quote: |
What are some mods that I can do to up the performance? |
It all depends on what your budget is. The biggest bank-for-the-buck would be to replace the single-carb intake with a dual-carburetor setup, dual-port cylinder heads and a performance distributor. These upgrades will provide a nice increase in performance without breaking the bank.
If your motor's been rebuilt at some point, it might've already been enlarged to 1600cc. The only way to tell would be to remove a cylinder head and measure the bore.
Before beginning any mods, it would be good to determine the condition of your motor in its current state. A compression check would give a good idea of how sound the top end is. Monitoring your oil consumption can be of value too.
Dual singles (Kadrons or similar carbs), dual port heads w/new cylinder tin & manifolds, and a mechanical-advance distributor would be most of what you need. There'd be no need to open the case or do any machining, and some of this stuff can be found used at swap meets or here in the classifieds.
If your budget allows, you can go a little further by adding ratio rockers, an extractor exhaust, and upgrading to a 'doghouse' oil cooler. More extensive mods will require tearing down the motor completely. If your motor's logged a lot of miles since its last rebuild and is pretty well worn, you'll be looking at a complete rebuild anyway and will have more options to add horsepower. _________________ '63 Ragtop (current)
'65 Ghia coupe (totaled)
'67 Ghia convertible (current)
'69.5 Ghia convertible and
'62, '63, '65, '69 Bugs (all long gone) |
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Rome Samba Member
Joined: June 02, 2004 Posts: 10572 Location: Pearl River, NY
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Posted: Mon Jun 02, 2025 5:37 pm Post subject: Re: VW 66 1904 or 1944 Maiz |
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Maiz, your thread title lists a 1944 but you probably meant a 1914.
On your F case I would not go as far as a 1914 or even an 1835 with thick-wall cylinders that can use the same case opening as a 1914. The case uses 10 mm diameter cylinder head studs. It's strongly recommended to have case savers installed. If you buy a set (or specify them for the machine shop) to continue using your 10 mm head studs, the case savers' outer diameter will require drilling a bigger diameter hole. When the case is machined for the 94's, the edges of the case hole can touch the sides of the case saver threads. Like this- (Sharp64 gallery)-
If you limit the case bore to the size for fitting 90.5 mm cylinders (1776 cc using stock 69 mm crank), you still have a thin layer of case material outboard of the case saver threads.
If you plan to keep your 69 mm stock crank, I'm fairly certain that the F case 1966 had a flywheel that used a different seal to the crank's end face. Your flywheel also has a smaller diameter than the ones for 1500 cc engines. If you go for a counterweighted crank, regardless if 4 or 8 dowels, you'll need to use a flywheel for that style end gasket or the O-ring seal. Then, that FW will be a larger diameter and not fit directly into your transmission bellhousing. You'll need to grind out some sections of the bellhousing for clearance. And then you'll need a different starter to mesh with the more teeth on the FW.
So- the easiest for you would be to keep your crank & flywheel, and have the case machined for 90.5's. Then you'll need to have your cylinder heads machined for the larger diameter of those cylinders. And remember that your 1300 heads have small valves compared to those on 1500 & 1600 single-port engines. You can also fit 88 mm thick-wall cylinders that fit into the case opening with no machining, but need to have the heads machined for the same size as 90.5's. This gives you 1679 cc. |
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Bub Samba Member

Joined: June 10, 2004 Posts: 1302 Location: Central Washington
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Posted: Mon Jun 02, 2025 6:46 pm Post subject: Re: VW 66 1904 or 1944 Maiz |
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Maiz67 wrote: |
Thanks for the reply and taking the time to go into such detail. Question, if the numbers do match why put it aside? Value/nostalgia? I want to teach myself how to wrench on motors. What are some mods that I can do to up the performance? I’d love to buy a new motor but 6k would be a stretch at the moment. Thanks again and keep on buggin’ |
$6k is what it'll cost to get to a decent / reliable 1.9L more or less. I am all for using what you have and stretching it to the limit and doing as cheap as possible- but you don't want to build anything with power on that 1300 case.
If you just started collecting parts and took a year or so doing swaps and such, you may sneak by rebuilding someone elses old project. But using decent parts and buying new will add up and pass $6k faster than you think.
Keep the old 1.3L 'for later' or whatever, it has almost NO useful parts for a good build. Almost nothing on that engine would be helpful for a bigger engine.
I just built a 1679 out of an old H 1.3L, that's as far as it's useful for. _________________
hitest wrote: |
Had a girlfriend once who shall we say, nearly arrived at the mere sight of a semaphore in action- easy to please she was... |
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Maiz67 Samba Member

Joined: September 19, 2024 Posts: 128 Location: LA
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Posted: Fri Jun 06, 2025 1:37 pm Post subject: Re: VW 66 1904 or 1914 Maiz |
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Good afternoon,
I've been away for a bit and came back to find your responses. Thanks a ton. I'm thinking that I will either keep the 1300 and add "minimally invasive" parts or upgrade to a 1600 and call it a day. I'm not in a hurry, and so what I have found on this VW journey is that the more I tinker and read, the more the answers come to me. I think part of the issue for me is finding a builder/machinist who stands behind their work. I am near Riverside, and so I hear there are some out here by me. If you have any leads on a good mechanic, let me know. I am willing to pay a fair wage for good work. Anyhow, thanks for the feedback, and I will keep you posted
Keep on Buggin'
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