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CoastalAirCooledVW Samba Member

Joined: September 02, 2012 Posts: 1882 Location: Mckinleyville, CA (Humboldt County)
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Posted: Sat Mar 09, 2013 2:11 pm Post subject: |
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dennismafo wrote: |
another question why would no engine tin kill the engine?? I'm gonna pick up what piece's I can find and piece the rest in till I upgrade but how would this kill it? |
Would you drive your watercooled car with no radiator?
pdlstl wrote: |
Hi,
I'm in the same boat as you. I have a late bay with a bug motor in it. No engine tin and no rear engine support.
However, this is where we take different paths. You said the bulk of your budget is going into the interior and some suspension stuff. I feel like you're going about this completely backwards. Getting the engine (whether you stick with the current motor or put in the correct one) and drive train in tip top condition should be a priority.
It doesn't matter how pretty the inside/outside looks if the only way people will see it is sitting in your driveway with a fried motor/trans.
In my case, I've located a couple of Type 4 engines (with tins) and will be putting one in soon. Once the thing is driveable (without worrying about if it's going to fry as well as leaving little spots everywhere I go) then I'll get on the cosmetic stuff. Interior so forth.
Of course it's your bus and you can/will do as you wish but I wanted to offer a different perspective from someone in the same situation as you.
Just my 2ยข...
Earl |
Excellent advice. _________________ 1966 Velvet Green Standard |
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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 52290
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Posted: Sat Mar 09, 2013 2:13 pm Post subject: |
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dennismafo wrote: |
ok my friend and i cleaned it real good, we found 2 spots leaking oil.
1. between engine and tranny dead center and on each left right side.
2. the tubes under the valve cover one side is a mess.
the one between the tranny/engine.... is there a big seal around it or would this may be the main seal as suggested?
also if i do pull the engine back can i just take mounts out and back the engine up a bit to get at it to replace seals? so i don't have to disconnect everything.
the tubes i will order the parts and replace
Like i said i just need this thing to run/pass inspection for a couple months then it gets new gear.
I know ill catch crap for this but is there just some kind of sealer i can run around the leak spots to seal it lol ok let me have |
You need to get the engine onto the ground to replace the flywheel seal. Not really that big of a job. You may also want to replace the tranny input shaft seal, the pilot bearing/gland nut, and the throwout bearing while you are in there. You should also inspect the clutch parts while you are in there, looking for signs of both wear and excessive heat.
For the pushrods you need to buy collapsible ones that can be installed with the heads in situ. |
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Danwvw Samba Member

Joined: July 31, 2012 Posts: 8895 Location: Oregon Coast
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Posted: Sat Mar 09, 2013 4:08 pm Post subject: |
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Yes the above reply is right! Sometimes it's transaxle oil leaking but it has a different smell than motor oil so you can tell. Not a bad Idea to replace the transaxle input shaft seal every 10 years or 100,000 miles anyway! There is no big seal around your entire engine and transaxle bell housing where they meet.
Oil usually just starts leaking out the flywheel Main seal then it gets everywhere inside the big bell housing from there then drips out the center on the bottom where the trans meets the engine. The thing is when the main seal is leaking it is often a sign of another problem with your VW Type 1 Engine. If the engine has a lot of miles on it, The number 1 main bearing starts to become loose in the engine case and this causes the crankshaft to be able to plunge forward and backward and when this starts and the end-play exceeds about 10 or 20 thousandths it should be 4 thousandths of an inch this causes the seal to leak after a while. You can add end play shims when you change the main seal but if they won't take out the play the only solution is to rebuild the engine with all new bearings and seals and the case getting an align-bore at the machine shop! Note setting up the end-Play on the Type 1 VW engine with a loose thrust number 1 main bearing is a real trick as too many shims stops the engine from turning over. The thing may turn a little but it's your number 1 Main bearing moving until it hits a dow pin in the case and too few shims adds to the end play. It should be rebuit but I have done this and gotten another oil leak free 12K miles out of a worn engine. Use the better quality Orange Main Seals! _________________ 1960 Beetle And 1679cc DP W-100 & Dual Zeniths! |
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dennismafo Samba Member
Joined: February 26, 2013 Posts: 50
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Posted: Sat Mar 09, 2013 4:58 pm Post subject: |
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Ok i was looking at those collapsible push rod tubes gonna pick a few up with seals knock that out.
The engine removal is the part that makes me nervous lol I'm sure it is easy it looks easy anyway.
but you do have to pull it all the way out? or can this be done just by tugging it to the back of the motor compartment?
I am looking around for the tin i need to close this bad boy in and also some type of support bar any suggestions here? I can tell you the engine is matched with a 5 rib tranny it seems to drive and shift very nice even my mechanic said so his concern was the oil leaks and breaks. i had not even really given that engine tin any thought. I bought this van for my driver and to use for my food vending cart business. I was hoping to do any major work end of summer after i get a few good months in and have a stack saved to blow on it.
May be a call to my uncle who rebuilds mussel cars is in order to over see this little job. He will help me but he wont tell me whats wrong with it lol
Yup just talked to him he said get the parts i want to replace and he will walk me through my first engine pull. He said get a list and parts I wanted to check and replace. I will attempt this next weekend this weekend i will replace front break system and push rod tubes/seals
so if you were gonna do this got a check list I can use? |
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Danwvw Samba Member

Joined: July 31, 2012 Posts: 8895 Location: Oregon Coast
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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 52290
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Posted: Sat Mar 09, 2013 6:25 pm Post subject: |
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Quote: |
On a bus the engine just comes out the back of the bus. There is a rear tin that you remove either way that completely opens up the back space behind the engine. You don't have to work on the engine under the bus. |
Ignore this little bit of advise as your bus is a '75 and the engine has to come out the bottom, unless that is you want to sawzall out the rear section of the body.
Yes you have to pull the engine all the way out, the gland nut takes a lot of force to remove and reinstall and you just plain need room to work on stuff.
I am not sure it is necessary to have the rear engine support when installing a Type 1 engine in a late Bay. In a bug the same engine just pretty much hangs off the 4 engine mounting bolts and doesn't experience any problems because of it, so I don't know why it wouldn't work in a late Bay. |
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1967250s Samba Member
Joined: May 02, 2007 Posts: 2137
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Posted: Sat Mar 09, 2013 8:36 pm Post subject: |
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First , I really think you need to find a Bentley or old Chiltons or Haynes VW manual or " The idiots guide to keeping your VW alive"( yes, its a real book). Look in your local library for vw books, too. I understand you're young and poor. Check the used book stores and then there is always ebay. You need to learn how to do mechanical work and learn what NOT to do. You can learn it on a Bus, but following the instructions is the best way to not screw it up.
Second, you might not need to remove the engine. I'd look at the oil cooler for a leak first ( which is more common and nobody else has mentioned??), before trying to pull the flywheel, which might be a bit much if you are just beginning.You should have a hatch, correct? You should be able to pull off the fan housing easily to change the oil cooler seals.
If you can, stay away from the collapsable pushrod tubes as they tend to leak and are a last resort.
You absolutely need the complete tin to keep the engine cool, or you will burn up the engine. Since your Bus originally had a Type 4 motor, you need a specially made set of tins. Can you post up some pics of your Bus and a couple good shots of the engine? That would give us all a better idea what advice to give you. ON the back of the engine is a code below the generator stand, get it and tell us. Also tell us where you are, there might be someone close that could help. |
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Danwvw Samba Member

Joined: July 31, 2012 Posts: 8895 Location: Oregon Coast
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Posted: Sat Mar 09, 2013 8:42 pm Post subject: |
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Thanks WildThings for catching my previous statement!
I can remove it, Never took out an type 4 before! Assumed they came out the same as my 1971. But with the Torque Master tool here->
http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=452442 it's a breeze to loosen the flywheel, it has something like a 9 to 1 ratio for torque so something like 27 ft lbs will Torque the flywheel! _________________ 1960 Beetle And 1679cc DP W-100 & Dual Zeniths! |
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dennismafo Samba Member
Joined: February 26, 2013 Posts: 50
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Posted: Sat Mar 09, 2013 9:45 pm Post subject: |
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I have the Haynes VW manual problem is the guy that sold it to me said it would cove this engine it does not so boo. Second I'm not young and poor I have 3 kids and a wife so I cant blow 3 grand on my bus lol. Like i said here in July I'm going to get it to a real VW mechanic and get some thing better put in right. My side business starts next month and i do well with it so the wife cant stop me
My uncle has any tool I would need and the know how to rip into it but he does not work with VW's
And you say that the engine compartment rear bottom does not come off this thing?? humm should be ok he has a lift ill just lift the van up off it
I tinker i can fix most things once i know whats wrong gonna check that oil cooler idea first thing in the morning. after we cleaned the engine the first spot we saw oil was dead center bottom of the engine/tranny connection running straight down. then it poped up around the sides and tubes. it leaked after we idled it for 5 min.
Thanks for the advice ill grab the non expandable ones if they work better the rod tubes i can handle.
If i do pull apart the engine what would you all recommend i replace since i have it off might as well fix some stuff.
1967250s i will get all this info tomorrow off the bus and see if i can get a few pics up. I live in Pennsylvania between york and Harrisburg.
I bought this bus cause i love them I had 4 when i was in high school and to help draw customers to my business. I hope this don't turn into a nightmare lol |
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1967250s Samba Member
Joined: May 02, 2007 Posts: 2137
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Posted: Sat Mar 09, 2013 10:19 pm Post subject: |
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Apologies. Do you know Strasburgh's in York on Rt 30 they restore old VW's? I go by to visit friends in Reading. Sounds like you know what you're about. |
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Desertbusman Samba Member

Joined: June 03, 2005 Posts: 14655 Location: Arizona
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Posted: Sat Mar 09, 2013 11:12 pm Post subject: |
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Couple comments-
-Search for Busdaddys topic on installation of an upright engine in a later Bay. I havn't followed it but I'm sure it would cover everything involved and with good info. If it's done right it's a great thing. Mess up here and there and it's not good. Yours has messups that need straightening out.
-Beware of a "generic" mechanic working on your bus that is not VW savy or experienced. It's a totally different type of creature and applying a lot of the normal wrenching methods will be harmful. Major functioning differences between water cooled and aircooled.
-Junk brand or style spring loaded pushrod tubes or not doing a good job of installing them are apt to be leakers. Doing it right and they are a wonderful thing to have available for your engines ills. I use tripple O ring tubes on both of my engines and they are fantastic.
Starting from scratch when doing an engine rebuild you would prefer the stock non spring loaded type. But in your case you are not starting a rebuild from scratch and to pull the heads to put in stock tubes would be a big mistake. you will disturb the head to cylinder seating and wish you hadn't touched them.
-Get the good book for you and your uncle to use. The Bentley manual. Use it for this engine and then for your later stock replacement. You need it anyway for brakes, steering and everything else.
Did someone say don't let a wrench touch your bus unless it follows VW's requirements and standards and not the plain old generic Ford or Chevy wrong standards?  _________________ 71 Superbug
71 Westy |
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dennismafo Samba Member
Joined: February 26, 2013 Posts: 50
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Posted: Sat Mar 09, 2013 11:34 pm Post subject: |
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yeah its been a long time i used to stop in there a lot and try to talk them into sellin me a old split lol they never would. I do believe they are no longer with us. there was another grofts in hanover pa i heard they closed to.I used to go to grofts he worked on my old 74 with the big solid sunroof (wish i still had that it was my baby.)
only guy i know is about 2 hours from me in waynesboro pa or there is a shop on RT 22 towards allentown wolfs vw i believe
Desertbusman i will look for that post thanks. and that book
as far as the engine tin goes... i know i need it but untill i pick up the final build could i piece in a home made fill? like grab what i can stock and patch the rest? think this would work till i figure out what i want to go with? |
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dennismafo Samba Member
Joined: February 26, 2013 Posts: 50
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Posted: Sun Mar 10, 2013 8:54 am Post subject: |
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AH360350 is the numbers on the block under the generator
Looks like a 48hp 1600 right?
How much use could i get out of this engine in a bus?
Trying to figure out the engine bar if i need an adapter plate and what bar.
thanks for that info to busbuddy's post helped a lot.
also thanks for the oil cooler info I read---
"Rob and Daves aircooled Volkswagon pages"
page about it, its spot on for where my oil is left side tubes and under front of engine and misting up top. May be i will get lucky here lol
upon reading it he talked about the transmission and engine not sitting together. As i am not sure about this really. there is a 5 rib tranny there, if he did not connect them right the engine tranny would not fit up to each other is this assumption correct? it drives fine so i assume the engine tranny are a match?? |
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dennismafo Samba Member
Joined: February 26, 2013 Posts: 50
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Posted: Sun Mar 10, 2013 10:16 am Post subject: |
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Here is a few pics may be they will help and a couple of the body
The oil seems to be collecting all over the bottom and the underside by that blue tube on the left. I have the heat exchangers and the tubes//fittings on order.
Ok i tried to get in around here to see if you can recommend the bar/adapter if needed. This area was a mess with oil the right side had some to but not to the degree this side did.
That thing on top is a home made rack not sure if its gonna stay on it rattles around but looks neat don't think I can put anything on it though
Last edited by dennismafo on Sun Mar 10, 2013 12:47 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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Wildthings Samba Member

Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 52290
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Posted: Sun Mar 10, 2013 11:58 am Post subject: |
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Your crankcase breather isn't hooked up to either your air cleaner as it should be or dumping underneath as is second best. As is it is spraying a fine oily mist all over the inside of your engine compartment.
The blue tube is an expandable pushrod tube. If it is leaking at the ends you can try gently rotating it to see if that will get the seals to set. |
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dennismafo Samba Member
Joined: February 26, 2013 Posts: 50
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Posted: Sun Mar 10, 2013 12:39 pm Post subject: |
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Ok breather line ill check that out.
see any other possible problems?
That blue one did not seem to be leaking. if any of them are its the middle ones on both sides but this could be oil running to them may be from that oil cooler like suggested.
I got a number for a guy to talk to about some tin tomorrow fingers crossed |
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Danwvw Samba Member

Joined: July 31, 2012 Posts: 8895 Location: Oregon Coast
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dennismafo Samba Member
Joined: February 26, 2013 Posts: 50
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Posted: Sun Mar 10, 2013 2:55 pm Post subject: |
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the oil was all over after a good cleaning and ran it idle for 5 min oil appeared front center and down the sides a bit from the engine tranny connection. where exactly it was coming out I could not see. but most of the oil was on the lower left side around those tubes. I cant say for sure if they are leaking as the oil there was on the top side more... |
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Desertbusman Samba Member

Joined: June 03, 2005 Posts: 14655 Location: Arizona
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Posted: Sun Mar 10, 2013 2:58 pm Post subject: |
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He sure wouldn't want to pull the heads to put on stock tubes, repeat. Just had a call thismorning from a FLA bug guy discussing the ills of R&R'ing heads on a used engine. Don't do it unless you want to gamble on compression leaks and burning thru the heads sealing surface.
And those solid threaded adjustable tubes are only good for drag engines and not ours. Don't use them. They are too solid and do not compensate for for the thermal ezpansion engine growth.
Scat triple O ring spring loaded tubes or the brand? that Aeromech uses are the good ones. _________________ 71 Superbug
71 Westy |
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Danwvw Samba Member

Joined: July 31, 2012 Posts: 8895 Location: Oregon Coast
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Posted: Sun Mar 10, 2013 4:30 pm Post subject: |
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I would say this is all good advice. I had a couple of those brass looking but really aluminum push rod tubes on mine before and am not sure about them they seemed to seal ok as you can really tighten them but they would not clear my push rods as I was running the 1.25 ratio rockers. Here is a link to what mine looks like 6 months later after Open heart push rod tube surgery, and end-play adjusted. Wish I had changed the Main Seal!
http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?p=6549821&highlight=#6549821 _________________ 1960 Beetle And 1679cc DP W-100 & Dual Zeniths! |
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