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69BahamaYellow Samba Member

Joined: April 22, 2011 Posts: 542 Location: Talbott, TN
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Posted: Fri Dec 23, 2016 3:32 pm Post subject: Charcoal Canister Purge Valve for FI Bus - Where to find? |
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Anybody know where I can find a working purge valve? It's the valve that's circled in this picture and attaches to air cleaner. The large hose on top of it goes to the charcoal canister, and the small hose on the left goes to a tee in the distributor advance vacuum can.
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airschooled Air-Schooled

Joined: April 04, 2012 Posts: 13491 Location: West Coast, USA
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SGKent  Samba Member

Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 42550 Location: at the beach
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Posted: Fri Dec 23, 2016 6:31 pm Post subject: Re: Charcoal Canister Purge Valve for FI Bus - Where to find? |
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there are a couple different styles. There was a fellow on e-bay selling them a few years back. 914 rubber or something like that. _________________ "Most people don't know what they're doing, and a lot of them are really good at it." - George Carlin |
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airschooled Air-Schooled

Joined: April 04, 2012 Posts: 13491 Location: West Coast, USA
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Posted: Fri Dec 23, 2016 6:37 pm Post subject: Re: Charcoal Canister Purge Valve for FI Bus - Where to find? |
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SGKent wrote: |
there are a couple different styles. There was a fellow on e-bay selling them a few years back. 914 rubber or something like that. |
eBay user Sell2ship made 20 or 30 of them years ago, and the account currently doesn't have any listed for sale, just a bunch of UniMog parts and an early bay oil bath filter. I sent him a message to ask if there are any left.
76-77ish used the smaller diameter seal that is harder to access in my opinion. 78ish-79 used the larger diaphragm shown here and in Colin's write-up on IAC.
Robbie _________________ One-on-one tech help for your vintage Volkswagen:
www.airschooled.com
https://www.patreon.com/airschooled |
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69BahamaYellow Samba Member

Joined: April 22, 2011 Posts: 542 Location: Talbott, TN
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Posted: Sat Dec 24, 2016 3:06 pm Post subject: Re: Charcoal Canister Purge Valve for FI Bus - Where to find? |
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Thanks for sharing that fix, asiab3. the rubber diaphragm in mine was cracked just like your example, and I fixed mine the same way about 3 years ago. It has been working great until about a month ago, but now it's leaking again. That valve is a real SOB to get out of the air cleaner housing, but since it has been previously repaired with RTV, I'm afraid it will be nearly impossible to remove a second time without completely destroying it (hence the need for a new one). I guess VW never figured these would need replacing, because I can't even find a source that is NLA, and all the junk yard air cleaner housings that may have them are long gone. Can't even find anything on eBay.
For anybody else wondering how useful that valve really is, I can confirm that without it, you will smell gas sometimes after a drive, and when it works, you won't smell any gas (that's assuming all your other hoses and vac lines are in good shape.) I also noticed my bus is not making as much power as it should, because the leaky purge valve was also bleeding off the vacuum signal to my distributor advance. After plugging this vacuum line, the engine power is restored, but now I'm getting a annoying gas smell.....
If anybody has a used one, I'm interested. Please PM me. |
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airschooled Air-Schooled

Joined: April 04, 2012 Posts: 13491 Location: West Coast, USA
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Posted: Sat Dec 24, 2016 3:26 pm Post subject: Re: Charcoal Canister Purge Valve for FI Bus - Where to find? |
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I just heard back from the eBay seller. Someone had them made in India years ago, but the seller said the profit wasn't worth the hassle. The seller recently moved warehouses and is keeping an eye out for his/her leftover stock to turn up soon in the inventory process. So we may get lucky soon; we'll see.
I've never seen a 76-77 EEC valve leak, so finding one of those air filters might be a good temporary solution until you can find the new diaphragm.
Robbie _________________ One-on-one tech help for your vintage Volkswagen:
www.airschooled.com
https://www.patreon.com/airschooled |
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BayCreamPuff Samba Member

Joined: August 10, 2015 Posts: 769 Location: Oakland, CA
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oscarsnapkin Samba Member

Joined: October 22, 2013 Posts: 569 Location: Bucks County, PA
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Posted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 2:51 am Post subject: Re: Charcoal Canister Purge Valve for FI Bus - Where to find? |
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69BahamaYellow wrote: |
Thanks for sharing that fix, asiab3. the rubber diaphragm in mine was cracked just like your example, and I fixed mine the same way about 3 years ago. It has been working great until about a month ago, but now it's leaking again. That valve is a real SOB to get out of the air cleaner housing, but since it has been previously repaired with RTV, I'm afraid it will be nearly impossible to remove a second time without completely destroying it (hence the need for a new one). I guess VW never figured these would need replacing, because I can't even find a source that is NLA, and all the junk yard air cleaner housings that may have them are long gone. Can't even find anything on eBay.
For anybody else wondering how useful that valve really is, I can confirm that without it, you will smell gas sometimes after a drive, and when it works, you won't smell any gas (that's assuming all your other hoses and vac lines are in good shape.) I also noticed my bus is not making as much power as it should, because the leaky purge valve was also bleeding off the vacuum signal to my distributor advance. After plugging this vacuum line, the engine power is restored, but now I'm getting a annoying gas smell.....
If anybody has a used one, I'm interested. Please PM me. |
Is the gas smell the only downside to plugging the line? Colin paid me a visit about a year and a half ago and determined my valve to be bad, so we plugged the advance line as you mentioned. _________________ - 1977 CEI Sunroof Bus 2.0L F.I. Hydraulic Lifters
- 1973 Thing
"Itβs so easy to laugh, itβs so easy to hate, it takes strength to be gentle and kind." |
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Abscate  Samba Member
Joined: October 05, 2014 Posts: 23876 Location: NYC/Upstate/ROW
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Posted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 5:32 am Post subject: Re: Charcoal Canister Purge Valve for FI Bus - Where to find? |
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At the risk of offending stock types you could rig a purge valve from a modern car easily. It looks like that valve just actuated under high vacuum, so one would have to think about what signal to use
The canister probably needs venting 10% of driving time or something like that? _________________ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ π π π |
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69BahamaYellow Samba Member

Joined: April 22, 2011 Posts: 542 Location: Talbott, TN
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Posted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 5:14 pm Post subject: Re: Charcoal Canister Purge Valve for FI Bus - Where to find? |
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I'd say yes, the downside to plugging the purge valve is gas smell, which sucks, if you've gone to all the trouble of replacing all the gas tank vent hoses and filler neck hoses that usually cause the gas stink..... Also, in the winter the heater fan and engine cooling fan sucks all that gassy air right into passenger side, if you don't turn off the heat before startup.... If you park in a garage, the open purge valve will also stink up your garage; I'm not sure it's enough to cause a fire or anything, but I don't want to take that chance.
I'm open to rigging another purge valve; just need to source a vacuum operated type. Most of the domestic versions I know of are electrical (ie. solenoid valve).
Thanks Baycreampuff for posting the used air cleaner housings. that seems like the easiest, so I'll go that route first. |
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BayCreamPuff Samba Member

Joined: August 10, 2015 Posts: 769 Location: Oakland, CA
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Posted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 5:33 pm Post subject: Re: Charcoal Canister Purge Valve for FI Bus - Where to find? |
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Here's another for $20 - http://www.thesamba.com/vw/classifieds/detail.php?id=607148 _________________ Cream Puff
'79 CA Stock FI Deluxe Campmobile
Earl Grey
'87 GoWesty 2.2 Westfalia
Marsha Mellow
'00 Eurovan VR6 Full Camper |
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Abscate  Samba Member
Joined: October 05, 2014 Posts: 23876 Location: NYC/Upstate/ROW
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Posted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 5:45 pm Post subject: Re: Charcoal Canister Purge Valve for FI Bus - Where to find? |
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Why not wire a purge valve to the fourth gear switch? At highway speeds, you could purge the canister with impunity, I think. Idea only. _________________ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ π π π |
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busdaddy Samba Member

Joined: February 12, 2004 Posts: 52785 Location: Surrey B.C. Canada, but thinking of Ukraine
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Posted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 7:39 pm Post subject: Re: Charcoal Canister Purge Valve for FI Bus - Where to find? |
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I suspect a valve that opens any time the engine is running would suffice, the primary function of the EEC valve is to prevent the release of tank fumes when parked. A solenoid valve triggered by the charge light would work, or even some sort of semi passive system, perhaps a diaphragm valve actuated by manifold vacuum or the advance signal?, just a thought
A section of the cuff or palm of a chemical resistant rubber glove would likely substitute for the OG diaphragm fine, as long as it's sealed so the vacuum signal can lift it off the center nipple when running it's doing what it's designed to do. _________________ Rust NEVER sleeps and stock never goes out of style.
Please don't PM technical questions, ask your problem in public so everyone can play along. If you think it's too stupid post it here
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airschooled Air-Schooled

Joined: April 04, 2012 Posts: 13491 Location: West Coast, USA
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Posted: Mon Dec 26, 2016 2:18 am Post subject: Re: Charcoal Canister Purge Valve for FI Bus - Where to find? |
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busdaddy wrote: |
I suspect a valve that opens any time the engine is running would suffice, the primary function of the EEC valve is to prevent the release of tank fumes when parked. |
I think Volkswagen was smarter than that. They knew L-jet was damn good, and the inclusion of the EEC operation ONLY under vacuum advance conditions infer a few things to me⦠VW could have easily taken the manifold vacuum hose to the FPR and teed it to operate the valve continuously during operation, but they didn't.
I think they knew that the fumes would be uncontrollably variable in volatility, so they wanted them ingested only when a) it wouldn't cause harm to the engine b) it wouldn't create extra emissions, and c) it wouldn't cause performance/reliability/roadability issues. When the vacuum advance is in full swing, chances are the engine is a) under no hazardous load, b) lean enough from over-run/AFM metering that extra fuel only brings the engine closer to stoichiometric, and c) will shut off completely at the stabbing of the throttle to give the AFC system 100% control when executing an emergency maneuver.
Perhaps I'm over-thinking it.
Robbie _________________ One-on-one tech help for your vintage Volkswagen:
www.airschooled.com
https://www.patreon.com/airschooled |
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Abscate  Samba Member
Joined: October 05, 2014 Posts: 23876 Location: NYC/Upstate/ROW
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Posted: Mon Dec 26, 2016 6:17 am Post subject: Re: Charcoal Canister Purge Valve for FI Bus - Where to find? |
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Yeah, you are. Evap canister air won't have any fuel value, it will burn like air ( or oxygenate like air, whatever) I could swag how much mol percent of HC is in that feed but I'm still recovering from Beef Wellington. _________________ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ πΊπΈ π π π |
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SGKent  Samba Member

Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 42550 Location: at the beach
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Posted: Mon Dec 26, 2016 3:23 pm Post subject: Re: Charcoal Canister Purge Valve for FI Bus - Where to find? |
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If one looks at other cars with L-jet they share similar plumbing. Think of it like Intel today. Bosch invents a FI system and publishes specs for all the items that attach to it. The auto manufacturer follows Bosch's specs the same way s motherboard maker follows Intel's specs when building a motherboard and case / cooling etc. Mann Hummel (MHO) made the PVC, I am guessing they made the EEC too, and probably the air boxes to Bosch specs. _________________ "Most people don't know what they're doing, and a lot of them are really good at it." - George Carlin |
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Amskeptic Samba Member

Joined: October 18, 2002 Posts: 8586 Location: All Across The Country
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Posted: Mon Dec 26, 2016 7:24 pm Post subject: Re: Charcoal Canister Purge Valve for FI Bus - Where to find? |
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asiab3 wrote: |
c) will shut off completely at the stabbing of the throttle to give the AFC system 100% control when executing an emergency maneuver.
Perhaps I'm over-thinking it.
Robbie |
You were doing fine until "c".
I think it was more like:
"Hans, we cannot have open HCs at all times, especially hot idle."
"FINE! Where do you recommend we get a part time signal, Herr Genius?"
"Hey look, there is a distributor advance hose, right there, purges only at part throttle."
"Done." _________________ www.itinerant-air-cooled.com
www.facebook.com/groups/324780910972038/ |
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69BahamaYellow Samba Member

Joined: April 22, 2011 Posts: 542 Location: Talbott, TN
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Posted: Tue Dec 27, 2016 9:30 am Post subject: Re: Charcoal Canister Purge Valve for FI Bus - Where to find? |
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Thanks for all the insight, guys! |
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williamM Samba Member
Joined: August 07, 2008 Posts: 4342 Location: southwest Arizona
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Posted: Tue Dec 27, 2016 9:45 am Post subject: Re: Charcoal Canister Purge Valve for FI Bus - Where to find? |
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[quote="Amskeptic"]
asiab3 wrote: |
c)
I think it was more like:
"Hans, we cannot have open HCs at all times, especially hot idle."
"FINE! Where do you recommend we get a part time signal, Herr Genius?"
"Hey look, there is a distributor advance hose, right there, purges only at part throttle."
"Done." |
WOW that's a great German accent there. _________________ some days I get up and just sit and think. Some days I just sit.
opinion untempered by fact is ignorance.
Don't step in any! |
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foxmon Samba Member

Joined: September 20, 2012 Posts: 126 Location: Maine
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Posted: Wed Dec 28, 2016 11:13 am Post subject: Re: Charcoal Canister Purge Valve for FI Bus - Where to find? |
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oscarsnapkin wrote: |
Is the gas smell the only downside to plugging the line? Colin paid me a visit about a year and a half ago and determined my valve to be bad, so we plugged the advance line as you mentioned. |
Colin simply removed the T and line to the air filter on mine, nothing plugged, but vacuum leak alleviated.
69BahamaYellow wrote: |
...I can confirm that without it, you will smell gas sometimes after a drive... |
Any idea from where? From the nipple on the air cleaner?
I have an intermittent gas smell that has been eluding me, I hope this is the culprit. |
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