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Crankcase Pressure Q.
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pyrOman
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PostPosted: Fri Oct 13, 2017 6:26 am    Post subject: Crankcase Pressure Q. Reply with quote

There being crankcase pressure in any engine but more so in a stroker and/or a wornout one, is there a practical way to actually measure the pressure to determine what is "okay" versus it being too much? Confused


I'm looking for an actual psi figure besides the obvious puking oil all over the engine! Wink
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fivelugshortaxle
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PostPosted: Fri Oct 13, 2017 6:50 am    Post subject: Re: Crankcase Pressure Q. Reply with quote

Do a leak down test on rings. If they're good them you're good. Strikers need more breathing....stock breathing won't do it.
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PostPosted: Fri Oct 13, 2017 7:22 pm    Post subject: Re: Crankcase Pressure Q. Reply with quote

Why don't you hook up a pressure gauge and see what pressure the oil starts to climb out. Laughing
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modok
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PostPosted: Fri Oct 13, 2017 7:26 pm    Post subject: Re: Crankcase Pressure Q. Reply with quote

Sure. hook up a map sensor and data log it or use oscilloscope.
You should be able to see the individual pulses.

But, since nobody else ever does that, I don't know what you will find or if it's normal or not. I don't seem to have a problem with it so you can come over and measure mine for comparison Razz

To measure the blow by volume you can use a fixed orifice on the breather and measure the case pressure. That's done on large engines sometimes but rarely on cars. Once again, it would have to be comparative tho. (no specs for it)
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modok
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PostPosted: Fri Oct 13, 2017 7:50 pm    Post subject: Re: Crankcase Pressure Q. Reply with quote

Far as 'case pressure"....it's not that simple.
There are multiple things at work

-Windage, due to the moving parts creating airflow inside, which will create an oil mist as well as general chaos inside. The air needs to move around in the case to account for the pistons moving, so that's internal air FLOW

-volume change, due to the rod ratio, at half stroke the internal volume is smaller that at TDC/BDC. This creates pulses, and the pulses and can induce harmonic pumping of some form in the breather system at certian RPMS.

-blow by, which I don't have to explain
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chrisflstf
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PostPosted: Fri Oct 13, 2017 8:39 pm    Post subject: Re: Crankcase Pressure Q. Reply with quote

You can get a pretty good feel just by putting your hand over the breather cap. Hard to measure with more than a relative feel. Changes with rpm also.
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pyrOman
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2017 7:16 am    Post subject: Re: Crankcase Pressure Q. Reply with quote

modok wrote:
Sure. hook up a map sensor and data log it or use oscilloscope.
You should be able to see the individual pulses.

But, since nobody else ever does that, I don't know what you will find or if it's normal or not. I don't seem to have a problem with it so you can come over and measure mine for comparison Razz

To measure the blow by volume you can use a fixed orifice on the breather and measure the case pressure. That's done on large engines sometimes but rarely on cars. Once again, it would have to be comparative tho. (no specs for it)


That's why I asked, "nobody does that"! Laughing

Thought maybe some crazy dumbass like me had attempted it. Maybe using some sort of flow meter might give some idea of the pressure. Also, I do get that the rate will substantially increase at higher rpms. Just wanted to "establish" a measure to compare a stock engine versus a stroker, at idle should show a difference!?! It was the kind of thought that comes up while sipping on a beer or two. Cool
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chrisflstf
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2017 9:46 pm    Post subject: Re: Crankcase Pressure Q. Reply with quote

U need to invent something to measure it
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pyrOman
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PostPosted: Tue Oct 17, 2017 6:11 am    Post subject: Re: Crankcase Pressure Q. Reply with quote

chrisflstf wrote:
U need to invent something to measure it


"Wait, hold my beer..." Laughing
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66brm
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PostPosted: Tue Oct 17, 2017 8:01 am    Post subject: Re: Crankcase Pressure Q. Reply with quote

Just use one of those carb sync snails..............
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jason
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PostPosted: Tue Oct 17, 2017 7:10 pm    Post subject: Re: Crankcase Pressure Q. Reply with quote

I’d think not much air is from moving parts. As one piston moves in one moves out. Mostly back and forth. 10% leakdown on an 86mm piston is less than 10% of a 94. Do the math. I’d say do a leak down.
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chrisflstf
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PostPosted: Tue Oct 17, 2017 7:19 pm    Post subject: Re: Crankcase Pressure Q. Reply with quote

It would be nice to know if there is a correlation between poor leakdown numbers and excess crankcase pressure. We can measure 1 but not the other

Maybe a MAF sensor?
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slalombuggy
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PostPosted: Wed Oct 18, 2017 9:27 am    Post subject: Re: Crankcase Pressure Q. Reply with quote

chrisflstf wrote:
It would be nice to know if there is a correlation between poor leakdown numbers and excess crankcase pressure. We can measure 1 but not the other

Maybe a MAF sensor?


There definitely is a correlation, the more the cylinders leak, the more crank case pressure is created from escaping combustion gasses.

brad
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mikedjames
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 19, 2017 1:21 pm    Post subject: Re: Crankcase Pressure Q. Reply with quote

And another inverse correlation with the total area of all crank case breathers.
And effects from how the breathers are filtered or connected to the air intake system or to outside air.

Which will be different on every engine except for totally stock.

It is probably a measurement you can make on your own engine when it is newly built and then measure it changing..

But the measurements at the source of the leakage are more repeatable - compression/ leakdown tests can be performed and more easily measured with a single connection to each spark plug hole - and it tells you which cylinder has the problem.
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