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Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement
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Gnarlodious Premium Member
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 14, 2024 7:45 pm    Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement Reply with quote

https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?p=10253946
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charleslabri
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 08, 2020 8:06 am    Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement Reply with quote

following up here, just spoke to CascadeAudio, nice folks. Based out in Louisiana.
price for the 37x54 is $149
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valvecovergasket
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 07, 2020 10:49 am    Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement Reply with quote

I removed all of that stuff in the course of my TDI swap... And with a proper muffler mounting setup isolating the exhaust from the chassis, and an air box channeling the intake noise into the rear vent and out of the engine bay, I think a majority of the diesel clatter is imperceptible from inside the van. You can still hear it quite well outside especially near the back and next to the drivers side vent, but moving down the road it's mostly gone.

Your mileage may vary, but I don't regret not applying anything to replace that nasty stock stuff

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PostPosted: Mon Sep 07, 2020 9:20 am    Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement Reply with quote

Hi all! I have horizontal metal straps & vertical piping holding my OEM junk foam to the engine bay. Is everyone removing those before starting? Seems like sliding closed cell foam under the existing would be fine too. Thoughts?
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PostPosted: Fri Aug 24, 2018 1:09 pm    Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement Reply with quote

vwwestyman wrote:
Followed a rabbit hole of links and ran across this:

http://cascadeaudio.com/marine/vb_tsm_compostie_material.htm

Looks very very similar to the originally posted product.


Just called and ordered. The sheet, 36x54 IIRC cost $99 and $30ish to ship to Kansas.

I also ordered their product for sealing up doors. It replaces the plastic vapor barrier and I saw it mentioned somewhere else in the forums.

The lady who answered the phone and took the order sounded like an older German lady which I found somewhat amusing for some reason. She was very friendly and helpful and seemed very knowledgeable of the products as I asked some questions. I guess it was amusing because I don't imagine older german ladies caring all that much about car audio! ha ha
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vwwestyman
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PostPosted: Thu Aug 23, 2018 12:37 pm    Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement Reply with quote

Followed a rabbit hole of links and ran across this:

http://cascadeaudio.com/marine/vb_tsm_compostie_material.htm

Looks very very similar to the originally posted product.
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PostPosted: Thu Aug 23, 2018 8:47 am    Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement Reply with quote

My muffler mounting is rudimentary. The upstream mount:
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The downstream mount is more robust since it shook apart after a while:
Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.
I circled an angle profile behind that stabilizes it. Notice that I use the original diesel muffler rubber absorber.
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 8:48 pm    Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement Reply with quote

VW Westyman,

Below is the only pic I have uploaded of my exhaust. You can see the spring loaded donut joint to a resonator to the right (ALH TDI engine). After the resonator it curves 90 and up by 18 degrees then down by 18 degrees and then straight across to the right rear of the Van. After that second 18 degree bend, it goes through the CAT and then immediately through a glass pack to the very short exit pipe.

I have it supported in two spots to the body using rubber to absorb the vibes. It works really good. By design, I can raise or lower the exhaust system considerably with it flexing at the donut joint. What I have noticed is when I raise the end (exit) up to or near the highest point, the noise is much louder inside... same with lowering it to the lowest point. Thus, I finally found the best level. And, I suspect the different positions add or take away stress from one hanger to the other affecting vibes, etc. It is mostly 2" SS and I used SS bands for joints. So, I can have the exhaust system completely off the Van/Engine in a matter of minutes.

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EDIT: As others have stated/indicated, drone from the exhaust and intake are the primary noise culprits for the tin can. I pretty much addressed the noise issues as suggested in this thread. Of course, I never used the same materials (likely mine are inferior comparatively speaking). But, I used a two layer approach. Also, you'll be surprised at how much of a positive affect will be enjoyed by adding a barrier on the back of the kick-board of the back seat.

The pics below show the two layers as they were being installed on the back wall under the back seat and around the fabricated raised deck lid as well as the outer paneling.

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PostPosted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 8:19 pm    Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement Reply with quote

Gnarlodious wrote:
vwwestyman wrote:
was your exhaust hung with any kind of isolation from the body at all?

Yes, by solid rubber hangars. I am sure they dampen the motion of the tailpipe and thus prevent tubes from cracking but were not so effective acoustically. The exhaust installer was not concerned with interior noise, only with preventing mechanical vibration.

To expand on the principle of acoustic dampening, similar size molecules propagate acoustics of certain wavelengths. Specifically, those that resonate with the length of the molecules. Hard rigid rubber is a pretty good sound conductor at certain wavelengths because its molecules are a consistent length. Soft rubber (foam) with stretchy inconsistent molecules absorb sound waves. The principle behind the acoustic mat of this topic is that it has a “molecular discontinuity” (decoupler). Sound waves cannot jump across the dense layer because the material has differing length molecules from the layers of foam it is sandwiched between.


Thank you for that explanation, it makes perfect sense. I imagine surely I could make up some kind of hangars from the block with some angle iron or something.

Do you have any pics of your setup?
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 6:17 pm    Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement Reply with quote

vwwestyman wrote:
was your exhaust hung with any kind of isolation from the body at all?

Yes, by solid rubber hangars. I am sure they dampen the motion of the tailpipe and thus prevent tubes from cracking but were not so effective acoustically. The exhaust installer was not concerned with interior noise, only with preventing mechanical vibration.

To expand on the principle of acoustic dampening, similar size molecules propagate acoustics of certain wavelengths. Specifically, those that resonate with the length of the molecules. Hard rigid rubber is a pretty good sound conductor at certain wavelengths because its molecules are a consistent length. Soft rubber (foam) with stretchy inconsistent molecules absorb sound waves. The principle behind the acoustic mat of this topic is that it has a “molecular discontinuity” (decoupler). Sound waves cannot jump across the dense layer because the material has differing length molecules from the layers of foam it is sandwiched between.
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 6:08 pm    Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement Reply with quote

With more looking on the site, they do have other thicknesses available with the vinyl layer.

https://www.boatid.com/soundown/
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 6:06 pm    Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement Reply with quote

Zeitgeist 13 wrote:
That link is for a 2" thick sheet.

Here's a larger sheet of 1" foam for cheaper:

https://www.boatersplus.com/soundown-iaf10mnsft36....XcEALw_wcB


That is not the same stuff, it is just foam. The other SoundDown sheet is two layers of foam, with the mass loaded vinyl barrier in between. The MLV actually blocks the noise, the foam absorbs noise.

The originally posted material was a thin layer of foam to "decouple" the vinyl from the vehicle, then the MLV, then a thick layer. So it was supposed to abosorb some of the sound, and then prevent the rest of the sound form being transmitted. That original product seems a little more ideal with space considerations owing to the thinner decoupler layer of foam. This product, with the thick second layer, may absorb more sound overall.

I did track down the actual manufacturer of the original product, they seem to be based in the UK. I asked about a US distributor. I'll post up any response.
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Zeitgeist 13
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 5:54 pm    Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement Reply with quote

My primary issues are intake drone and to a lesser degree exhaust drone. It's definitely a drone and not a vibration point source. This is a very common issue when customizing intakes/exhausts since the manufacturers spend a lot of time tuning out the drones and rasps, and I just threw out all that R&D with my one-off install. I'd like to include the acoustic mat, but will have to wait until I can afford it. For now, I'm trying to tune the drones.
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 5:53 pm    Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement Reply with quote

You will get better engine vibration isolation mounting the exhaust only to the engine.
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 5:46 pm    Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement Reply with quote

Gnarlodious wrote:
How is your exhaust pipe mounted? I found that low drone pretty serious after an exhaust shop hung the tailpipe from the frame. Apparently vibration was propagating all through the body. I had it rehung from the engine and it was a lot better.


Prior to moving it, was your exhaust hung with any kind of isolation from the body at all? i.e. rubber donuts or something? Mine is currently hanging from two points on the body by hangars that have a strip of rubber that is supposed to isolate it somewhat. I have wondered if it would be helpful to redo it so that they are somehow hanging off of the engine.
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 4:52 pm    Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement Reply with quote

How is your exhaust pipe mounted? I found that low drone pretty serious after an exhaust shop hung the tailpipe from the frame. Apparently vibration was propagating all through the body. I had it rehung from the engine and it was a lot better.
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 3:51 pm    Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement Reply with quote

Agreed, but I'm trying to isolate the frequency. My calculations led to 50Hz, which will be my target for attenuation...to begin the process. There are other frequencies to target at other RPMS
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 3:46 pm    Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement Reply with quote

Yeah but its a lot louder.
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 3:38 pm    Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement Reply with quote

Since this is a diesel sound mitigation thread, I thought I'd ask folks if this is the drone sound you most likely hear at around 3k to 3.6k in your vans:


Link

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PostPosted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 12:51 pm    Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement Reply with quote

That link is for a 2" thick sheet.

Here's a larger sheet of 1" foam for cheaper:

https://www.boatersplus.com/soundown-iaf10mnsft36....XcEALw_wcB
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