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Gnarlodious  Samba Member

Joined: September 28, 2013 Posts: 2409 Location: Adobe Jungle USA
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charleslabri Samba Member

Joined: December 08, 2019 Posts: 649 Location: Nashville/Yosemite
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Posted: Tue Sep 08, 2020 8:06 am Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement |
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following up here, just spoke to CascadeAudio, nice folks. Based out in Louisiana.
price for the 37x54 is $149 |
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valvecovergasket Samba Member
Joined: October 10, 2018 Posts: 1506 Location: pnw
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Posted: Mon Sep 07, 2020 10:49 am Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement |
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I removed all of that stuff in the course of my TDI swap... And with a proper muffler mounting setup isolating the exhaust from the chassis, and an air box channeling the intake noise into the rear vent and out of the engine bay, I think a majority of the diesel clatter is imperceptible from inside the van. You can still hear it quite well outside especially near the back and next to the drivers side vent, but moving down the road it's mostly gone.
Your mileage may vary, but I don't regret not applying anything to replace that nasty stock stuff
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coclimber Samba Member
Joined: July 18, 2013 Posts: 245 Location: Morrison, Colorado
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Posted: Mon Sep 07, 2020 9:20 am Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement |
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Hi all! I have horizontal metal straps & vertical piping holding my OEM junk foam to the engine bay. Is everyone removing those before starting? Seems like sliding closed cell foam under the existing would be fine too. Thoughts? _________________ '83.5 Westfalia Camper - SOLD
'86 Westfalia Weekender
2001 Subaru Legacy 2.5L donor
Rocky Mountain Westy kit |
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vwwestyman Samba Member

Joined: April 24, 2004 Posts: 5874 Location: Wamego, Kansas, USA
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Posted: Fri Aug 24, 2018 1:09 pm Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement |
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Just called and ordered. The sheet, 36x54 IIRC cost $99 and $30ish to ship to Kansas.
I also ordered their product for sealing up doors. It replaces the plastic vapor barrier and I saw it mentioned somewhere else in the forums.
The lady who answered the phone and took the order sounded like an older German lady which I found somewhat amusing for some reason. She was very friendly and helpful and seemed very knowledgeable of the products as I asked some questions. I guess it was amusing because I don't imagine older german ladies caring all that much about car audio! ha ha _________________ Dave Cook
President, Wild Westerner Club
1978 Champagne Edition Westy, repowered to '97 Jetta TDI
1973 Wild Westerner
My Thing |
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vwwestyman Samba Member

Joined: April 24, 2004 Posts: 5874 Location: Wamego, Kansas, USA
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Gnarlodious  Samba Member

Joined: September 28, 2013 Posts: 2409 Location: Adobe Jungle USA
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Posted: Thu Aug 23, 2018 8:47 am Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement |
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My muffler mounting is rudimentary. The upstream mount:
The downstream mount is more robust since it shook apart after a while:
I circled an angle profile behind that stabilizes it. Notice that I use the original diesel muffler rubber absorber. _________________ Vanagon ’83 diesel AAZ w/Giles injection, 5spd 4.57R&P+TBD and a '78 diesel Rabbit |
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AndyBees Samba Member

Joined: January 31, 2008 Posts: 2684 Location: Southeast Kentucky
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Posted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 8:48 pm Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement |
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VW Westyman,
Below is the only pic I have uploaded of my exhaust. You can see the spring loaded donut joint to a resonator to the right (ALH TDI engine). After the resonator it curves 90 and up by 18 degrees then down by 18 degrees and then straight across to the right rear of the Van. After that second 18 degree bend, it goes through the CAT and then immediately through a glass pack to the very short exit pipe.
I have it supported in two spots to the body using rubber to absorb the vibes. It works really good. By design, I can raise or lower the exhaust system considerably with it flexing at the donut joint. What I have noticed is when I raise the end (exit) up to or near the highest point, the noise is much louder inside... same with lowering it to the lowest point. Thus, I finally found the best level. And, I suspect the different positions add or take away stress from one hanger to the other affecting vibes, etc. It is mostly 2" SS and I used SS bands for joints. So, I can have the exhaust system completely off the Van/Engine in a matter of minutes.
EDIT: As others have stated/indicated, drone from the exhaust and intake are the primary noise culprits for the tin can. I pretty much addressed the noise issues as suggested in this thread. Of course, I never used the same materials (likely mine are inferior comparatively speaking). But, I used a two layer approach. Also, you'll be surprised at how much of a positive affect will be enjoyed by adding a barrier on the back of the kick-board of the back seat.
The pics below show the two layers as they were being installed on the back wall under the back seat and around the fabricated raised deck lid as well as the outer paneling.
_________________ '84 Vanagon Tin-top, ALH TDI, two trips to Alaska, 2014 & 16. 1989 Tin-top unmolested.
1983 Air-cool, 225k miles, 180k miles mine, seven trips to Alaska from 1986 thru 2003. 1975 Bay hopeful. |
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vwwestyman Samba Member

Joined: April 24, 2004 Posts: 5874 Location: Wamego, Kansas, USA
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Posted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 8:19 pm Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement |
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| Gnarlodious wrote: |
| vwwestyman wrote: |
| was your exhaust hung with any kind of isolation from the body at all? |
Yes, by solid rubber hangars. I am sure they dampen the motion of the tailpipe and thus prevent tubes from cracking but were not so effective acoustically. The exhaust installer was not concerned with interior noise, only with preventing mechanical vibration.
To expand on the principle of acoustic dampening, similar size molecules propagate acoustics of certain wavelengths. Specifically, those that resonate with the length of the molecules. Hard rigid rubber is a pretty good sound conductor at certain wavelengths because its molecules are a consistent length. Soft rubber (foam) with stretchy inconsistent molecules absorb sound waves. The principle behind the acoustic mat of this topic is that it has a “molecular discontinuity” (decoupler). Sound waves cannot jump across the dense layer because the material has differing length molecules from the layers of foam it is sandwiched between. |
Thank you for that explanation, it makes perfect sense. I imagine surely I could make up some kind of hangars from the block with some angle iron or something.
Do you have any pics of your setup? _________________ Dave Cook
President, Wild Westerner Club
1978 Champagne Edition Westy, repowered to '97 Jetta TDI
1973 Wild Westerner
My Thing |
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Gnarlodious  Samba Member

Joined: September 28, 2013 Posts: 2409 Location: Adobe Jungle USA
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Posted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 6:17 pm Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement |
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| vwwestyman wrote: |
| was your exhaust hung with any kind of isolation from the body at all? |
Yes, by solid rubber hangars. I am sure they dampen the motion of the tailpipe and thus prevent tubes from cracking but were not so effective acoustically. The exhaust installer was not concerned with interior noise, only with preventing mechanical vibration.
To expand on the principle of acoustic dampening, similar size molecules propagate acoustics of certain wavelengths. Specifically, those that resonate with the length of the molecules. Hard rigid rubber is a pretty good sound conductor at certain wavelengths because its molecules are a consistent length. Soft rubber (foam) with stretchy inconsistent molecules absorb sound waves. The principle behind the acoustic mat of this topic is that it has a “molecular discontinuity” (decoupler). Sound waves cannot jump across the dense layer because the material has differing length molecules from the layers of foam it is sandwiched between. _________________ Vanagon ’83 diesel AAZ w/Giles injection, 5spd 4.57R&P+TBD and a '78 diesel Rabbit |
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vwwestyman Samba Member

Joined: April 24, 2004 Posts: 5874 Location: Wamego, Kansas, USA
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vwwestyman Samba Member

Joined: April 24, 2004 Posts: 5874 Location: Wamego, Kansas, USA
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Posted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 6:06 pm Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement |
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That is not the same stuff, it is just foam. The other SoundDown sheet is two layers of foam, with the mass loaded vinyl barrier in between. The MLV actually blocks the noise, the foam absorbs noise.
The originally posted material was a thin layer of foam to "decouple" the vinyl from the vehicle, then the MLV, then a thick layer. So it was supposed to abosorb some of the sound, and then prevent the rest of the sound form being transmitted. That original product seems a little more ideal with space considerations owing to the thinner decoupler layer of foam. This product, with the thick second layer, may absorb more sound overall.
I did track down the actual manufacturer of the original product, they seem to be based in the UK. I asked about a US distributor. I'll post up any response. _________________ Dave Cook
President, Wild Westerner Club
1978 Champagne Edition Westy, repowered to '97 Jetta TDI
1973 Wild Westerner
My Thing |
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Zeitgeist 13 Samba Member

Joined: March 05, 2009 Posts: 12177 Location: Port Manteau
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Posted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 5:54 pm Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement |
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My primary issues are intake drone and to a lesser degree exhaust drone. It's definitely a drone and not a vibration point source. This is a very common issue when customizing intakes/exhausts since the manufacturers spend a lot of time tuning out the drones and rasps, and I just threw out all that R&D with my one-off install. I'd like to include the acoustic mat, but will have to wait until I can afford it. For now, I'm trying to tune the drones. _________________ Casey--
'89 Bluestar ALH
'01 Weekender --> full camper
NEAT, no ICE. |
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?Waldo? Samba Member

Joined: February 22, 2006 Posts: 10140 Location: Where?
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Posted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 5:53 pm Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement |
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| You will get better engine vibration isolation mounting the exhaust only to the engine. |
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vwwestyman Samba Member

Joined: April 24, 2004 Posts: 5874 Location: Wamego, Kansas, USA
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Posted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 5:46 pm Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement |
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| Gnarlodious wrote: |
| How is your exhaust pipe mounted? I found that low drone pretty serious after an exhaust shop hung the tailpipe from the frame. Apparently vibration was propagating all through the body. I had it rehung from the engine and it was a lot better. |
Prior to moving it, was your exhaust hung with any kind of isolation from the body at all? i.e. rubber donuts or something? Mine is currently hanging from two points on the body by hangars that have a strip of rubber that is supposed to isolate it somewhat. I have wondered if it would be helpful to redo it so that they are somehow hanging off of the engine. _________________ Dave Cook
President, Wild Westerner Club
1978 Champagne Edition Westy, repowered to '97 Jetta TDI
1973 Wild Westerner
My Thing |
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Gnarlodious  Samba Member

Joined: September 28, 2013 Posts: 2409 Location: Adobe Jungle USA
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Posted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 4:52 pm Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement |
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How is your exhaust pipe mounted? I found that low drone pretty serious after an exhaust shop hung the tailpipe from the frame. Apparently vibration was propagating all through the body. I had it rehung from the engine and it was a lot better. _________________ Vanagon ’83 diesel AAZ w/Giles injection, 5spd 4.57R&P+TBD and a '78 diesel Rabbit |
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Zeitgeist 13 Samba Member

Joined: March 05, 2009 Posts: 12177 Location: Port Manteau
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Posted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 3:51 pm Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement |
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Agreed, but I'm trying to isolate the frequency. My calculations led to 50Hz, which will be my target for attenuation...to begin the process. There are other frequencies to target at other RPMS _________________ Casey--
'89 Bluestar ALH
'01 Weekender --> full camper
NEAT, no ICE. |
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Gnarlodious  Samba Member

Joined: September 28, 2013 Posts: 2409 Location: Adobe Jungle USA
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Posted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 3:46 pm Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement |
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Yeah but its a lot louder. _________________ Vanagon ’83 diesel AAZ w/Giles injection, 5spd 4.57R&P+TBD and a '78 diesel Rabbit |
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Zeitgeist 13 Samba Member

Joined: March 05, 2009 Posts: 12177 Location: Port Manteau
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Posted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 3:38 pm Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement |
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Since this is a diesel sound mitigation thread, I thought I'd ask folks if this is the drone sound you most likely hear at around 3k to 3.6k in your vans:
Link
_________________ Casey--
'89 Bluestar ALH
'01 Weekender --> full camper
NEAT, no ICE. |
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Zeitgeist 13 Samba Member

Joined: March 05, 2009 Posts: 12177 Location: Port Manteau
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Posted: Wed Aug 22, 2018 12:51 pm Post subject: Re: Diesel engine: above transmission acoustic mat replacement |
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That link is for a 2" thick sheet.
Here's a larger sheet of 1" foam for cheaper:
https://www.boatersplus.com/soundown-iaf10mnsft36....XcEALw_wcB _________________ Casey--
'89 Bluestar ALH
'01 Weekender --> full camper
NEAT, no ICE. |
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