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E1 Samba Member
Joined: January 21, 2013 Posts: 8558 Location: Westfalia, Earth
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Posted: Tue Nov 21, 2023 3:26 pm Post subject: Re: How to know it’s time time for a tranny rebuild? |
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Great video, Thanks! _________________ If ever twice as rich, we’re gettin’ a double-wide
’84 “Westfailure”/2.1 Digijet/5.43 Ring & Pinion/Peloquin/D-rated BFG KO2s
AI has spoken to further illiteracy, to steal, to cheat, and to replace humans |
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zerotofifty Samba Member
Joined: December 27, 2003 Posts: 3983
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Posted: Mon Nov 20, 2023 10:18 am Post subject: Re: How to know it’s time time for a tranny rebuild? |
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Here is a nice little video on tranny synchronizers you all may enjoy.. Even has strobe light action video!
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=e-Lk3FXHubw _________________ Sorry About That Chief.
Give Peace a Chance.
Words to live by. |
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E1 Samba Member
Joined: January 21, 2013 Posts: 8558 Location: Westfalia, Earth
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Posted: Sat Nov 18, 2023 7:08 pm Post subject: Re: How to know it’s time time for a tranny rebuild? |
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I’d personally trust any core that Arizona Transaxle or Mr. Gas had approved for rebuild. They worked long and hard to build reputations that wouldn’t be worth risking for a few hundred bucks.
I can’t comment on other builders, but myself would in general trust their judgment over buying a completely-unknown core, especially from a private party without personal knowledge of them.
Builders not only know what they’re looking at that a private party isn’t likely to, but the last thing a builder would need is rebuilding on a bad core just to have it come back for warranty. _________________ If ever twice as rich, we’re gettin’ a double-wide
’84 “Westfailure”/2.1 Digijet/5.43 Ring & Pinion/Peloquin/D-rated BFG KO2s
AI has spoken to further illiteracy, to steal, to cheat, and to replace humans |
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WillRB Samba Member
Joined: October 23, 2020 Posts: 237 Location: Ohio
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Posted: Sat Nov 18, 2023 7:02 pm Post subject: Re: How to know it’s time time for a tranny rebuild? |
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| Sodo wrote: |
Bummer about the R&P.
Thass why I say keep clean oil in it.
Theres no economy in running contaminated gear oil longer when clean oil is only $30.
Especially in an old trans that may have an old gear or 2 ready to start shedding steel into the oil at any time.
Well at least you have an Aluminum case!!
Those are hard to find.
Big engine fellers be envious.
Good thing you didn’t “exchange” it away.
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I just saw a video where an aussie guy used a compressed air nozzle to force oil out of a soda bottle, up a tube into a gearbox.
It looked like a great DIY trick. |
Yep. I have actually changed the oil twice at 6-7k mile intervals in the time I have owned the van. Obviously have no history on the transaxle before me. When i drained to ship I felt like the gear oil looked a tad more sparkly than the other times I had dropped it. Magnet didn’t look super awful, but had a bad feeling. _________________ 1984 Vanagon Westfalia w/ Subaru Conversion (99 Legacy 2.2 Phase II) 2WD 4speed 4.57 R/P (.828 straight cut 4th) GT TBD |
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Sodo Samba Member

Joined: July 06, 2007 Posts: 10762 Location: Western WA
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Posted: Sat Nov 18, 2023 6:47 pm Post subject: Re: How to know it’s time time for a tranny rebuild? |
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Bummer about the R&P.
Thass why I say keep clean oil in it.
Theres no economy in running contaminated gear oil longer when clean oil is only $30.
Especially in an old trans that may have an old gear or 2 ready to start shedding steel into the oil at any time.
Well at least you have an Aluminum case!!
Those are hard to find.
Big engine fellers be envious.
Good thing you didn’t “exchange” it away.
============
I just saw a video where an aussie guy used a compressed air nozzle to force oil out of a soda bottle, up a tube into a gearbox.
It looked like a great DIY trick. _________________
'90 Westy EJ25, NEW oil rings (!) 2Peloquins, 3knobs, SyncroShop pressure-oiled pinion-bearing & GT mainshaft, filtered, cooled gearbox.
'87 Tintop w 47k 53k, '12 SmallCar EJ25, cooled filtered original gearbox
....KTMs, GasGas, SPOT mtb |
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WillRB Samba Member
Joined: October 23, 2020 Posts: 237 Location: Ohio
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Posted: Sat Nov 18, 2023 6:38 pm Post subject: Re: How to know it’s time time for a tranny rebuild? |
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Well a bit of an update. Not ideal news on my transaxle teardown at builder. Ring and pinion damaged. Potentially a couple other issues. Turns out someone had “hodgepodged” together the transaxle at some point. 4.83 r&p, 2 spider gear diff, with aluminum case. All on my 84 westy. I guess its good that it was discovered as part of a rebuild not after a breakdown across the country..
Might be needing to locate another core. Leads welcome..
_________________ 1984 Vanagon Westfalia w/ Subaru Conversion (99 Legacy 2.2 Phase II) 2WD 4speed 4.57 R/P (.828 straight cut 4th) GT TBD
Last edited by WillRB on Sat Nov 18, 2023 6:51 pm; edited 2 times in total |
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WillRB Samba Member
Joined: October 23, 2020 Posts: 237 Location: Ohio
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Posted: Fri Nov 03, 2023 2:53 pm Post subject: Re: How to know it’s time time for a tranny rebuild? |
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| MarkWard wrote: |
I do not know the answer to that question. Do you recall if the adapter plate was attached to the engine case and then the flywheel installed? For the adapter plate to unbolt from the engine, it would need to be able to pass over the flywheel. That would not leave much meat for the adapter. Might want to start another thread to get better response.
edit, mis read your last post. I don't see a problem loosening the engine carrier if it gives you more droop on the transmission end. You need to be able to clear the chassis with the nose of the transmission. I usually remove the complete transmission bracket to gain more room. |
Thanks i went ahead and started a new thread, but did go ahead and remove the mounting bracket so i dont have to mess with clearance. _________________ 1984 Vanagon Westfalia w/ Subaru Conversion (99 Legacy 2.2 Phase II) 2WD 4speed 4.57 R/P (.828 straight cut 4th) GT TBD |
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MarkWard Samba Member

Joined: February 09, 2005 Posts: 19007 Location: Retired South Florida
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Posted: Fri Nov 03, 2023 2:32 pm Post subject: Re: How to know it’s time time for a tranny rebuild? |
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I do not know the answer to that question. Do you recall if the adapter plate was attached to the engine case and then the flywheel installed? For the adapter plate to unbolt from the engine, it would need to be able to pass over the flywheel. That would not leave much meat for the adapter. Might want to start another thread to get better response.
edit, mis read your last post. I don't see a problem loosening the engine carrier if it gives you more droop on the transmission end. You need to be able to clear the chassis with the nose of the transmission. I usually remove the complete transmission bracket to gain more room. |
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WillRB Samba Member
Joined: October 23, 2020 Posts: 237 Location: Ohio
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Posted: Fri Nov 03, 2023 2:26 pm Post subject: Re: How to know it’s time time for a tranny rebuild? |
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I don’t need to loosen the engine carrier (RMW) at all do I? _________________ 1984 Vanagon Westfalia w/ Subaru Conversion (99 Legacy 2.2 Phase II) 2WD 4speed 4.57 R/P (.828 straight cut 4th) GT TBD |
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MarkWard Samba Member

Joined: February 09, 2005 Posts: 19007 Location: Retired South Florida
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Posted: Fri Nov 03, 2023 2:18 pm Post subject: Re: How to know it’s time time for a tranny rebuild? |
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| Gentle pressure would be ok I believe. There is likely a register on the adapter plate for the bell housing, dowels, or something to index it square that could be sticking. |
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WillRB Samba Member
Joined: October 23, 2020 Posts: 237 Location: Ohio
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Posted: Fri Nov 03, 2023 1:49 pm Post subject: Re: How to know it’s time time for a tranny rebuild? |
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Have everything removed including the starter bolt but struggling to get transmission to release from engine studs. Have an adapter plate (2.2 Subuaru). Any tips? I have removed motor but never transaxle. Would some gentle prying between adapter plate and transmission case be out of line? _________________ 1984 Vanagon Westfalia w/ Subaru Conversion (99 Legacy 2.2 Phase II) 2WD 4speed 4.57 R/P (.828 straight cut 4th) GT TBD |
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steve244 Samba Member

Joined: March 18, 2022 Posts: 1787 Location: GA
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steve244 Samba Member

Joined: March 18, 2022 Posts: 1787 Location: GA
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MarkWard Samba Member

Joined: February 09, 2005 Posts: 19007 Location: Retired South Florida
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Posted: Wed Nov 01, 2023 8:46 am Post subject: Re: How to know it’s time time for a tranny rebuild? |
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| The 091 4 speed is about an inch and a half shorter than the 091/1 4 speed. Don’t have the measurement you seek, but wanted to point that out since the packed one above is from description an 091 4 speed. |
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steve244 Samba Member

Joined: March 18, 2022 Posts: 1787 Location: GA
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Posted: Wed Nov 01, 2023 7:43 am Post subject: Re: How to know it’s time time for a tranny rebuild? |
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It'll fit in a 27 gallon plastic box. Weighs in at 100 lbs. This is an 82 AC type 91 on the way to the Rancho tranny spa in Fullerton. UPS picked it up. Easy peasy.
It's about 31 inches 26 inches nose cone bolts to the end of the input shaft. I loosened the bracket for the clutch slave so it doesn't stick up. Bell housing just fit under the cover. _________________ 82 AC vanagon approx 200K miles (3K are mine).
DD is a 2015 Leaf
Road Trip to Hell (FL 2023)
The Vanagon's drivetrain and chassis restomod thread. Best sung to the tune of I Did It My Way...
Last edited by steve244 on Wed Nov 01, 2023 2:27 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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WillRB Samba Member
Joined: October 23, 2020 Posts: 237 Location: Ohio
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Posted: Tue Oct 31, 2023 4:28 pm Post subject: Re: How to know it’s time time for a tranny rebuild? |
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Does anyone have the general dimensions pf the transaxle? With bellhousing still on. I can measure after i find time to get mine dropped, but figured if I ended up near a walmart I could see what cheap coolers were available. Thanks. _________________ 1984 Vanagon Westfalia w/ Subaru Conversion (99 Legacy 2.2 Phase II) 2WD 4speed 4.57 R/P (.828 straight cut 4th) GT TBD |
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Sodo Samba Member

Joined: July 06, 2007 Posts: 10762 Location: Western WA
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Posted: Mon Oct 30, 2023 9:14 pm Post subject: Re: How to know it’s time time for a tranny rebuild? |
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I’m trying to develop test procedures to evaluate Vanagon gearbox condition.
Cuz I know they’re 35 years old and the chickens are coming home to roost (etc)
Anyway I’m happy to get some feedback. Its seldom. Need others to test & report.
You could be correct on a 2wd.
But on my syncro with a new gearbox (16,028 miles) even “jerky accel/decel” the shifter doesn’t move at all, in any gear.
Syncro has different mounting, the front mount is wider, like a hammerhead shark to support against the driveshaft torque. _________________
'90 Westy EJ25, NEW oil rings (!) 2Peloquins, 3knobs, SyncroShop pressure-oiled pinion-bearing & GT mainshaft, filtered, cooled gearbox.
'87 Tintop w 47k 53k, '12 SmallCar EJ25, cooled filtered original gearbox
....KTMs, GasGas, SPOT mtb |
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?Waldo? Samba Member

Joined: February 22, 2006 Posts: 10114 Location: Where?
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Posted: Mon Oct 30, 2023 6:34 pm Post subject: Re: How to know it’s time time for a tranny rebuild? |
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| Sodo wrote: |
3rd gear shifter movement is the mainshaft moving fore/aft.
A tight mainshaft bearing allows no (zero!) shifter movement. |
I find that an interesting comment. I feel that it could be true, but I haven't really paid attention. My gut instinct/imagination tells me that the engine/trans is in flexible mounts that isolate its movement from the chassis, but the shifter box/ball is solidly mounted to the to the chassis with the linkage extending to a solid mount at the trans. With that being the case, it would make sense that significant acceleration/deceleration would cause the engine/trans to move fore/aft (due to the flexible mounts) relative to the chassis and the shift linkage attached to the trans would then cause movement in the shifter (which is solidly mounted to the chassis at the shift ball). That sounds normal to me but again, I haven't actually checked, just my imagination. |
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MarkWard Samba Member

Joined: February 09, 2005 Posts: 19007 Location: Retired South Florida
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Posted: Mon Oct 30, 2023 11:35 am Post subject: Re: How to know it’s time time for a tranny rebuild? |
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I was thinking about this when I couldn’t sleep. This idea does not address the 3/4 hub, but if the suspicion the large main bearing was shifting or worn, in theory you could lower the trans disconnecting the mount. Remove the mount and remove the rear cover. I bet there is room. You would see tell tale signs that the wimpy main bearing retainer that also supports reverse idler has allowed the bearing to shift in the housing. You’d see the tell tail damage on the front case cover too. You could disassemble enough to remove the mainshaft bearing, replace with a new one, install the Weddle heavy duty retainer, machining the cover to accommodate the new retainer. It would require a puller that could grab the inner race. This might get you another season or two.
Disclaimer: this is all hypothetical and I may have missed a step in my thinking. Just a possibility or a brain exercise for me. |
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zerotofifty Samba Member
Joined: December 27, 2003 Posts: 3983
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Posted: Mon Oct 30, 2023 11:19 am Post subject: Re: How to know it’s time time for a tranny rebuild? |
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I am at about 230K miles on my 1986 original tranny. Still works. Have been using red line synthetic oil in it since about 160K miles or so. prior it was standard gear lube.
Fingers be crossed. My motor is a 2.2 wasser boxer (over sized pistons) since 155k miles.
With the subaru massive power your mileage may vary. _________________ Sorry About That Chief.
Give Peace a Chance.
Words to live by. |
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