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MEXICO VW BUS Engine - Starter
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dodger tom Premium Member
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PostPosted: Sun Aug 31, 2025 8:21 pm    Post subject: Re: MEXICO VW BUS Engine - Starter Reply with quote

you might check out this thread about hot-start-up issues, if you haven’t already.

https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=581254
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lil-jinx
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PostPosted: Sun Aug 31, 2025 9:38 pm    Post subject: Re: MEXICO VW BUS Engine - Starter Reply with quote

the shaft on those starters are not support,there will be some play in it,that the reason for the bushing,its supports the shaft.
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PostPosted: Sun Aug 31, 2025 11:42 pm    Post subject: Re: MEXICO VW BUS Engine - Starter Reply with quote

The 1600 starters that were used in Europe up to 1979 dont have a bearing at the pinion end so they wobble normally.

I would go for measuring the shaft of your starter- length and offset to the pinion- it is probably the same as a pre 1972 bus in the USA.

Before condemning the starter I would make sure your wiring is perfect- you are describing what could be classical hot start issues. Which are mostly electrical, though points wearing, closing up and over advancing the ignition can also cause it to crank slower .
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Wildthings
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 01, 2025 3:39 am    Post subject: Re: MEXICO VW BUS Engine - Starter Reply with quote

Sounds like you need to clean all the connections between the battery and the starter, including the cables on the ground side which includes the transmission ground strap. Connections need to be coated with dielectric grease to lessen further corrosion. Your cables themselves may be nearly 50 years old at this point and you would likely be better off to just replace them with new cable that are a few gauges larger. I think my positive cable is a #1 AWG, and I have another #1 AWG cable on the ground side directly between the battery negative and the engine, thus eliminating the transmission ground strap and the problems a bad ground strap can cause.
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ILMEX77BUS
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 01, 2025 4:23 pm    Post subject: Re: MEXICO VW BUS Engine - Starter Reply with quote

Wildthings wrote:
Sounds like you need to clean all the connections between the battery and the starter, including the cables on the ground side which includes the transmission ground strap. Connections need to be coated with dielectric grease to lessen further corrosion. Your cables themselves may be nearly 50 years old at this point and you would likely be better off to just replace them with new cable that are a few gauges larger. I think my positive cable is a #1 AWG, and I have another #1 AWG cable on the ground side directly between the battery negative and the engine, thus eliminating the transmission ground strap and the problems a bad ground strap can cause.


Well, apparently in 1977 in the Mexico Factory they didn't believe in grounding straps.....as I just crawled under the Bus and there isn't one there. The only way the transmission is grounded is via the cable (probably about a 1/0) going from one of the mounting bolts of the starter to the negative terminal of the battery, and then of course there is a 1/0 going from the negative of the battery to the chassis/body in the engine compartment.

So, I'll be installing a ground strap while I have things apart and am underneath it.

The rest of the terminals have been cleaned as that was the first thing I did when I pulled the battery out to have it tested.
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 01, 2025 6:13 pm    Post subject: Re: MEXICO VW BUS Engine - Starter Reply with quote

ILMEX77BUS wrote:
Wildthings wrote:
Sounds like you need to clean all the connections between the battery and the starter, including the cables on the ground side which includes the transmission ground strap. Connections need to be coated with dielectric grease to lessen further corrosion. Your cables themselves may be nearly 50 years old at this point and you would likely be better off to just replace them with new cable that are a few gauges larger. I think my positive cable is a #1 AWG, and I have another #1 AWG cable on the ground side directly between the battery negative and the engine, thus eliminating the transmission ground strap and the problems a bad ground strap can cause.


Well, apparently in 1977 in the Mexico Factory they didn't believe in grounding straps.....as I just crawled under the Bus and there isn't one there. The only way the transmission is grounded is via the cable (probably about a 1/0) going from one of the mounting bolts of the starter to the negative terminal of the battery, and then of course there is a 1/0 going from the negative of the battery to the chassis/body in the engine compartment.

So, I'll be installing a ground strap while I have things apart and am underneath it.

The rest of the terminals have been cleaned as that was the first thing I did when I pulled the battery out to have it tested.


What you have is plenty good enough. If you feel you do need to add a ground strap go from a starter bolt the the chassis, or engine block to the chassis, but not from the tranny nose cone as that location can have problems
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 04, 2025 8:59 am    Post subject: Re: MEXICO VW BUS Engine - Starter Reply with quote

Also keep in mind that VW 1600 Type 1 style air-cooled engines were the default option for British & European specification, 1972~79 VW Type 2s, so parts retailers such as VW Heritage or Just Kampers in Great Britain, might have what you need; especially as they also cater for the 1997 onward, Brazilian manufactured vehicles.
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 04, 2025 3:51 pm    Post subject: Re: MEXICO VW BUS Engine - Starter Reply with quote

Ya'all are making this way more difficult than it needs to be.

Using ETKA online for free it shows a few actual part numbers.

BAA911023B is the 1st one.

I hate Rock Auto parts but you can search just Mexico vehicles.

The first start it shows for a 1977 Mexican Combi that crosses to that ETKA number above looks exactly like the once in the OPs 1st picture.

"OEM / Interchange Numbers: 102102, 111911023, 111911023A, 111911023B, 111911023BT, 111911023C, 111911023D, 113911023E, 16450, 211911023, 211911023B, 3059110233, 311911023B, 311911023C, 311911023D, 311911023DX, 331911023C, 432543, 66925157, BAA911023B, D8E158"
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Wildthings
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 04, 2025 6:06 pm    Post subject: Re: MEXICO VW BUS Engine - Starter Reply with quote

Kudagra wrote:
Ya'all are making this way more difficult than it needs to be.

Using ETKA online for free it shows a few actual part numbers.

BAA911023B is the 1st one.

I hate Rock Auto parts but you can search just Mexico vehicles.

The first start it shows for a 1977 Mexican Combi that crosses to that ETKA number above looks exactly like the once in the OPs 1st picture.


The one he has looks more like it would cross to this one. He really needs to set them side by side to see how far the gear protrudes from the starter mounting surface.

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.
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PostPosted: Fri Sep 05, 2025 6:17 am    Post subject: Re: MEXICO VW BUS Engine - Starter Reply with quote

Having experienced several episodes of "dead stater-motor syndrome" with our 1973 VW 1600 Type 2 during the late-1970s & 1980s, my father and I upgraded the vehicle in circa 1988/89 with a manually-cranked starting-handle facility, which worked really well! Very Happy Some military specification 1968~79 VW Type 2s were factory-fitted with this facility.

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


To avoid hot-air and/or exhaust fumes recirculating back into the engine-compartment, I made a cylindrical tunnel through the vertical & sloping surfaces of the rear cover-plate.

Just in case you're wondering about the sticker on the left-hand side, it's of Fulmer Yarsley (formerly known as Yarsley Technical Centre) where I worked full-time from February 1988 to December 1989; sometimes using some of the workshop facilities during lunch-breaks or after hours, for the 1973 VW Type 2 modifications & upgrades.

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.

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Nigel A. Skeet

Independent tutor (semi-retired) of mathematics, physics, technology & engineering for secondary, tertiary, further & higher education.

Much modified, RHD 1973 VW "1600" Type 2 Westfalia Continental campervan, with the World's only decent, cross-over-arm, SWF pantograph rear-window wiper

Onetime member, plus former Technical Editor & Editor of Transporter Talk magazine
Volkswagen Type 2 Owners' Club (Great Britain)

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Kudagra
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PostPosted: Fri Sep 05, 2025 10:05 am    Post subject: Re: MEXICO VW BUS Engine - Starter Reply with quote

Wildthings wrote:
Kudagra wrote:
Ya'all are making this way more difficult than it needs to be.

Using ETKA online for free it shows a few actual part numbers.

BAA911023B is the 1st one.

I hate Rock Auto parts but you can search just Mexico vehicles.

The first start it shows for a 1977 Mexican Combi that crosses to that ETKA number above looks exactly like the once in the OPs 1st picture.


The one he has looks more like it would cross to this one. He really needs to set them side by side to see how far the gear protrudes from the starter mounting surface.

Image may have been reduced in size. Click image to view fullscreen.


SR87X is a 091 trans (76-79 and AC Vanagon) starter.

Could be. I dont know what trans Mexi-Upright Late Bays use.
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 15, 2025 6:36 pm    Post subject: Re: MEXICO VW BUS Engine - Starter Reply with quote

Well, just an update. After a visit to an old school rebuild shop, the took the original starter apart and found the brushes were pretty much done for. They said they were still good enough to get it to crank the first time but as soon as it got a little hot that was probably the problem.

They rebuilt it for $165, which is cheaper than I could get a new one, and it’s original, known to bolt in and fit.

Took them about two days to rebuild it, half hour to put it in and it fires right up. After running it around town for a good half hour, we shut it off and then it fired right back up again. So it definitely looks like the starter was the culprit!

Thanks all for the input and ideas.
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