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Jon_slider Samba Member

Joined: April 11, 2007 Posts: 5091 Location: Santa Cruz, Crowdifornia
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Posted: Sat May 27, 2017 7:08 pm Post subject: Re: Wheel Pros help me select syncro tires |
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casey79westfalia wrote: |
Thanks Jon slider. Looks like the rotiva is the one. Now to find the cheapest dealer. |
ok, but, now to play devils advocate, from an Offroad syncro perspective
I would choose the BFG AT Ko2 in size 215x70x16.
https://www.tirerack.com/tires/tires.jsp?tireMake=BFGoodrich&tireModel=All-Terrain+T%2FA+KO2
imo Syncros deserve BFGs
yes its a bigger heavier tire, but, your motor can definitely handle it. And then you can run, or at least pose, with the Big Dogs.
before you make a final decision, look at these two tread photos and ask yourself, What would Chris do?
_________________ My Soapboxes: Inflation; Handling; Gearing; Decoupling; Swepco |
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ThankYouJerry Samba Member

Joined: September 01, 2012 Posts: 2271 Location: Shakedown Street
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Posted: Sat May 27, 2017 7:35 pm Post subject: Re: Wheel Pros help me select syncro tires |
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I'd recommend you consider the Nokian WRC3 (not to be confused with the WR"G"3). They are D rated, have a mildly aggressive tread for occasional off-road use, but they also excel in rain/slush/snow. _________________ 1990 Multivan - "Ohana"
1.8T, Auto w/3.27 R&P + Peloquin TBD |
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Jon_slider Samba Member

Joined: April 11, 2007 Posts: 5091 Location: Santa Cruz, Crowdifornia
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Posted: Sat May 27, 2017 7:44 pm Post subject: Re: Wheel Pros help me select syncro tires |
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ThankYouJerry wrote: |
Nokian WRC3 |
great tire, but its Directional, look at the tread
https://www.tires-easy.com/205-65-15/nokian-tires/...fgods-gJlg
Tread Design
Directional
Directional tires - roll in only one direction, must be mounted properly. Once mounted they must remain on the same side of the vehicle, and only be rotated front to rear.
Now that were getting into some of the finer points of Syncro Tire Selection, it is time for my speech about 5 wheel rotation.
A syncro spare tire should be kept in rotation with the other four, so they remain similar in size. That means a Syncro should carry a Matching Spare tire.
Of course I realize that most syncros will never get a flat tire, and will be perfectly fine with a set of just 4 tires, since the spare will never be used. But the fact remains a Syncro is supposed to have 5 matching tires in rotation.
Ask me for a 5 wheel rotation pattern if you can't find one online..
of course this means the Van must have a suitable alternative way to carry a matching 16" spare, as it won't fit a stock clamshell. _________________ My Soapboxes: Inflation; Handling; Gearing; Decoupling; Swepco |
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ThankYouJerry Samba Member

Joined: September 01, 2012 Posts: 2271 Location: Shakedown Street
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Posted: Sat May 27, 2017 8:06 pm Post subject: Re: Wheel Pros help me select syncro tires |
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1. Couldn't one safely run a directional spare tire in the wrong direction if need be in an emergency (say for 100 miles or so) until it could be re-mounted to the proper rolling direction?
2. Couldn't one run directional tires and perform a 5 tire rotation by having 2 tires taken off and re-mounted for a fairly minimal charge? _________________ 1990 Multivan - "Ohana"
1.8T, Auto w/3.27 R&P + Peloquin TBD |
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Steve M. Samba Member

Joined: July 30, 2013 Posts: 6932 Location: Fort Lauderdale, Fl.
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Posted: Sat May 27, 2017 9:38 pm Post subject: Re: Wheel Pros help me select syncro tires |
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In regards to Directional tires:
"If your alignment is good, rotating from front to rear should be sufficient. Cross-rotating is usually only needed when you have a tire pull (generally caused by bad alignment). Cross-rotating can sometimes eliminate tire pull."
The Directional Tires make 5 tire rotation a challenge, you can only do it on one side. If you rotated the tires more often I think it would work, but that's a PITA!
I do like the siping on the Rotiiva that the "other" tire doesn't have! _________________ This free advice is worth exactly what you paid for it.
There are seven days in a week. Someday is not one of them. |
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Skidub Samba Member
Joined: December 29, 2014 Posts: 204 Location: PNW
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Posted: Sat May 27, 2017 10:45 pm Post subject: Re: Wheel Pros help me select syncro tires |
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To restate, I'm no pro, but for reasons similar to what the OP has stated, I too went with the Nokian Rotiiva ATs, temporarily.
When I had 15" wheels I was running on 215/75r15 BFG KOs. Loved them. When I found my 16" CLK's I switched to the 215/65r16 102 Rotiivas. I liked the Rotiivas a lot, about 85% of the time.
The other 15%, when I didn't like them they felt squishy, unstable, and dangerous. Typically this was in windy conditions at highway speed.
It could just be me, and how my van is set up, but I switched back to the BFGs and problem solved. 100% satisfied.
If you can find somewhere that you can push on the sidewall of an unmounted Rotiiva and an unmounted KO2 you'll be amazed at the difference. The KO2 sidewall is super stiff in comparison.
Consider all of this as just another data point in your analysis. Good luck. _________________ 86 Syncro GL Tin Top
Subaru 2.5L Swap
Rblt Transaxle w/ R Locker + Decoupler |
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Steve M. Samba Member

Joined: July 30, 2013 Posts: 6932 Location: Fort Lauderdale, Fl.
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Posted: Sat May 27, 2017 11:07 pm Post subject: Re: Wheel Pros help me select syncro tires |
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Skidub wrote: |
I too went with the Nokian Rotiiva ATs, temporarily.
The other 15%, when I didn't like them they felt squishy, unstable, and dangerous. Typically this was in windy conditions at highway speed.
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What air pressures were you running? When I had the Syncro on the road I was driving freeway speeds and in windy conditions too and never felt a problem with them with cross winds off the ocean. _________________ This free advice is worth exactly what you paid for it.
There are seven days in a week. Someday is not one of them. |
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Jon_slider Samba Member

Joined: April 11, 2007 Posts: 5091 Location: Santa Cruz, Crowdifornia
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Posted: Sun May 28, 2017 1:03 am Post subject: Re: Wheel Pros help me select syncro tires |
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Skidub wrote: |
If you can find somewhere that you can push on the sidewall of an unmounted Rotiiva and an unmounted KO2 you'll be amazed at the difference. The KO2 sidewall is super stiff in comparison.
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I agree the BFG has much stronger construction.
The Nokia Rotiiva 215x65x16 is a 26 pound XL rated Passenger tire.
The BFG AT Ko2 215x65x16 tire is a 34 pound D rated Light Truck tire. _________________ My Soapboxes: Inflation; Handling; Gearing; Decoupling; Swepco |
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Waldi Samba Member
Joined: February 28, 2014 Posts: 1752 Location: Germany
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Posted: Sun May 28, 2017 3:46 am Post subject: Re: Wheel Pros help me select syncro tires |
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Jon_slider wrote: |
casey79westfalia wrote: |
Thanks Jon slider. Looks like the rotiva is the one. Now to find the cheapest dealer. |
ok, but, now to play devils advocate, from an Offroad syncro perspective
I would choose the BFG AT Ko2 in size 215x70x16.
https://www.tirerack.com/tires/tires.jsp?tireMake=BFGoodrich&tireModel=All-Terrain+T%2FA+KO2
imo Syncros deserve BFGs
yes its a bigger heavier tire, but, your motor can definitely handle it. And then you can run, or at least pose, with the Big Dogs.
before you make a final decision, look at these two tread photos and ask yourself, What would Chris do?
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What are again the pros of a 70 offroad tire (used 99% onraod) to a 65 HP tire on a syncro ?
pose, with the Big Dogs.
the look
the engine can handle it
And than you ppl cry about your gearbox LOL
Edit:
I would take the Pirelli Scorpion STR
https://www.reifendirekt.de/cgi-bin/rshop.pl?dsco=...p=R-106221
or if you like the "smell of big dogs" the Genaral Grabber AT2
https://www.reifendirekt.de/cgi-bin/rshop.pl?dsco=...p=R-106221
Both have a design to protect your rims. |
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casey79westfalia Samba Member

Joined: May 22, 2003 Posts: 1724 Location: Baltimore
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Posted: Sun May 28, 2017 6:03 am Post subject: Re: Wheel Pros help me select syncro tires |
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Thanks for all the feedback gentlemen. I really like the bfgs, I mean they look great on a syncro or any van. I have them on my doka and wasn't completely thrilled as they were a little noisy, it's a 2wd. I guess you pay to play. I think I want a somewhat aggressive looking tire since heck it's a syncro. Bfgs are hard on the trans? _________________ 66 Westfalia
87 Westfalia Syncro "Phoenix"
88 Double Cab
76 Porsche 914
2014 Audi Q7
2010 Tdi Sportwagen
Currently looking for 62 Double Cab, 66 Westfalia Parts!
(Rear seat and pedestal, bumpers, mirrors)
http://www.baycountrymotors.com
My 87 Syncro Westfalia 1.8t Restoration
http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=418933
"Do it the right way, or you'll pay for it" |
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Waldi Samba Member
Joined: February 28, 2014 Posts: 1752 Location: Germany
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Posted: Sun May 28, 2017 6:46 am Post subject: Re: Wheel Pros help me select syncro tires |
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Its not the Bfg, its the size. If you get 65 of them you only take - the profile consums more fuel and it is noisy.
And it has not the rim safty belt like the genaral grabber with the same look.
On a Syncro you dont need profile for offroad because you have syncro.
If you want with a 2-wd going offroad open profile makes sense.
At all, you need the bfg or grabber just for the look.
No more pros, only contras. |
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rubbachicken Samba Member

Joined: October 05, 2004 Posts: 3058 Location: socal
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Posted: Sun May 28, 2017 7:50 am Post subject: Re: Wheel Pros help me select syncro tires |
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i can't remember, do you have a swing out tire carrier, if you do not, don't go bigger than a 216/65/16.
i have genral grabbers, 216/65/16 on burni, my syncro, and have got the 5th one under the front, i had to massage the metal a little to get it under there, but it's in, i tried with a friends 215/70/16 and that one was a no go, i have clearance above it, and have no need for a bracket to keep the wheel away from the steering shaft under there from the rack to the wheel _________________ lucy our westy
lucy's BIG adventure
meet 'burni' |
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BUGSLEE Samba Member

Joined: July 15, 2012 Posts: 48 Location: Winnipeg, Canada
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Posted: Sun May 28, 2017 10:20 am Post subject: Re: Wheel Pros help me select syncro tires |
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I went with a 215/70/16 BFG A/T ko2's after having the original BFG A/T ko's on stock 14's on my last van.
The new KO2's are MUCH quieter and ride a lot smoother. I think they make a great tire as long as your not running a stock engine plus they look great on a syncro.
I have a taller 4th gear and a subi 2.5 but I cruise at 3200 RPM doing 65MPH
Kyle _________________ 68 Beetle - 1776
89 Vanagon TinTop Syncro - Subi 2.5 |
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ThankYouJerry Samba Member

Joined: September 01, 2012 Posts: 2271 Location: Shakedown Street
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Posted: Sun May 28, 2017 10:41 am Post subject: Re: Wheel Pros help me select syncro tires |
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Jon_slider wrote: |
Skidub wrote: |
If you can find somewhere that you can push on the sidewall of an unmounted Rotiiva and an unmounted KO2 you'll be amazed at the difference. The KO2 sidewall is super stiff in comparison.
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I agree the BFG has much stronger construction.
The Nokia Rotiiva 215x65x16 is a 26 pound XL rated Passenger tire.
The BFG AT Ko2 215x65x16 tire is a 34 pound D rated Light Truck tire. |
Yes, and that's also the difference with the Nokian WRC3 tires... they are also D rated. Much stiffer sidewall than the Rotiiva. I'll also add that despite the mildly aggressive tread pattern the WRC3s are very quiet. Noticeably quieter than my last set of WRG2s (which I thought were very good tires yet not an aggressive tread pattern at all). _________________ 1990 Multivan - "Ohana"
1.8T, Auto w/3.27 R&P + Peloquin TBD |
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Jon_slider Samba Member

Joined: April 11, 2007 Posts: 5091 Location: Santa Cruz, Crowdifornia
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Posted: Sun May 28, 2017 12:15 pm Post subject: Re: Wheel Pros help me select syncro tires |
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casey79westfalia wrote: |
Bfgs are hard on the trans? |
Waldi is confusing you. He actually uses the same tire size I am recommending to you:
see here:
https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?p=8453312&highlight=215+70-16#8453312
Waldi wrote: |
i use ... 215/70-16
... 4,85x0,82 ratio. |
that is the exact same size tire I am recommending to you!
to explain
Waldi and I agree that tiny tires are easier on your transmission, but he defines tiny to include the tire size Im recommending
Waldi and I agree that the taller 4th in your Van, the .82, is harder on the tranny because its taller, than the stock .85. BUT Waldi also uses the same ring and pinion and the same .82 4th you do!
Waldi and I agree that going 55mph is easier on your tranny than going 75mph.. This is very true, but not very real world in USA, people here go faster than 65mph
so. will the 215x70x16 BFG ruin your tranny, no, not if you don't go 75mph for 4plus hours at a time. Will your .82 4th ruin your tranny, no, not if you are willing to use 3rd gear on steep grades, instead of lugging the motor uphill below 3500rpm when it can't hold steady speed.
Moral of the story, don't drive too fast, for too long, in very hot weather. Consider monitoring your tranny temp with a heat gun. Take a break if temps go over 180F
enjoy your ride!
oh and yes, the 215x70x16 CAN fit the spare location, IF you get the van cafe spare carrier, or a rear mounted carrier
and yes, a Passenger Tire like they Rotiiva can work on a Van, but it is far from ideal in load capacity and sidewall construction
and yes, there are other nokians that are stronger construction, but unfortunately many are directional, you have to choose carefully.
oh, and about Syncros with VCs.. they increase wear on the tranny, you would be wise to decouple on pavement.
good luck with your decisions  _________________ My Soapboxes: Inflation; Handling; Gearing; Decoupling; Swepco |
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Waldi Samba Member
Joined: February 28, 2014 Posts: 1752 Location: Germany
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Posted: Sun May 28, 2017 12:46 pm Post subject: Re: Wheel Pros help me select syncro tires |
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Jon is trying to confuse you.
I am driving my 215/70 Goodyear Wrangler HP on a diesel which has his torque peak at about 2200revs. Over 4k revs no more power like on every 1,9 diesel.
And i use them mostly driving an empty syncro over the highway.
I am not driving in USA where you will be shot if you dont hold on with the traffic. So i slow down going uphill to save fuel. I am also not beeing forced to drive contant 75. I am free to drive how fast i want on highways without speed limit.
I realy dont care what tires you pick.
If you want spend money on ppl selling van parts, take the biggest, as they have the best look. |
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casey79westfalia Samba Member

Joined: May 22, 2003 Posts: 1724 Location: Baltimore
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Posted: Sun May 28, 2017 3:42 pm Post subject: Re: Wheel Pros help me select syncro tires |
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You all are confusing me. 😊 so here the simple truth. I want some feed back from people with a 1.8t conversion and 16" wheels. Mileage, rpms in 4th gear at top speed??I do have a decoupler and will probably be driving the vehicle most of the time in 2wd. I'm sure the syncro will take me off road at one point or another. It really sounds like it comes down to tire sidewall height and load rating. The 1.8t is a pretty tolerant motor I am told, but I would like to keep the rpms similar to what they would have been in the Jetta gli they came out of originally. 1.8t syncro guys where are you?? _________________ 66 Westfalia
87 Westfalia Syncro "Phoenix"
88 Double Cab
76 Porsche 914
2014 Audi Q7
2010 Tdi Sportwagen
Currently looking for 62 Double Cab, 66 Westfalia Parts!
(Rear seat and pedestal, bumpers, mirrors)
http://www.baycountrymotors.com
My 87 Syncro Westfalia 1.8t Restoration
http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=418933
"Do it the right way, or you'll pay for it" |
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Jon_slider Samba Member

Joined: April 11, 2007 Posts: 5091 Location: Santa Cruz, Crowdifornia
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Posted: Sun May 28, 2017 4:51 pm Post subject: Re: Wheel Pros help me select syncro tires |
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> 1.8t syncro guys where are you??
out driving, because they took my tire advice and don't need to entertain themselves online
My friend Ubercool has a 1.8t in a syncro. He runs 215x75x15 BFG AT Ko tires that are the same diameter as the 215x70x16 option Im proposing to you. He has the stock .85 4th, so his overall gearing is 10% tall. No transmission failures. He is very happy with how the car drives. He turns off the chip Offroad, for crawling.
My friend Vwhead has a 1.8t in a syncro single cab, he runs 225x75x16 BFG AT Ko tires, he is very happy, no transmission failures. The gearing is a bit tall offloading, but he manages very well. He wanted the extra ground clearance, the tire is 16% taller than stock and has that effect on RPM
Vwhead also has a 1.8t in a 2wd, that he put 215x75x15 BFG AT Ko tires on. It runs great, same 10% tall gearing that Ubercool uses.
I have not heard of any 1.8t transaxle problems, not even from Stephans vastly powerful chipped Syncro.
Imo the 1.8t is the least likely motor to be associated with tranny failures. Part of the reason is that it can use higher RPMs than stock. High RPMs are less destructive than low RPM power
Waldi has the exact same tire size, yes its a diesel, but that makes no difference in terms of the forces the tire exerts on the transmission. If anything, his diesel is more destructive than your 1.8t, because it has higher torque levels at lower rpm.. iow high amplitude, low frequency pulses, that are more destructive than the lower amplitude higher frequency power pulses of the 1.8t
You will be fine with 10% tall tires, even with your .82 4th, that Waldi also uses.
Just try to understand that lower RPM is less powerful, so don’t fool yourself into avoiding going over 4000rpm on hills, it is healthier for your motor and tranny, than lugging uphill under increasing throttle pedal travel, to keep RPM down.
It is a myth that lower rpm produces higher gas mileage. The only thing lower rpm is good for, is it makes less noise. We are used to modern cars that downshift to 2000rpm when cruising on the flats. This is not “normal” for a 4 speed Vanagon. 4000rpm is closer to the power band, and the power output and fuel efficiency is higher at that rpm
imnsho, the 215x70x16 tire, which is 28" diameter, and reduces RPM by 10%, is the sweet spot for the`1.8t motor.. you won't be sorry
Enjoy your new Tires! , whatever they may be _________________ My Soapboxes: Inflation; Handling; Gearing; Decoupling; Swepco |
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casey79westfalia Samba Member

Joined: May 22, 2003 Posts: 1724 Location: Baltimore
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syncrodoka Samba Member

Joined: December 27, 2005 Posts: 12352 Location: Santa Cruz, CA
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Posted: Sun May 28, 2017 6:05 pm Post subject: Re: Wheel Pros help me select syncro tires |
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Jon_slider wrote: |
I have not heard of any 1.8t transaxle problems, not even from Stephans vastly powerful chipped Syncro. |
I know someone that went through 2 trannys.
Back to the topic. |
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